Outbound mobility ratio to the Pacific, adjusted … Pacific adjusted in Spain
Spain: Outbound mobility ratio to the Pacific, adjusted … Pacific adjusted was 1.07 GPIA in 2023. ▲ Rising
Outbound mobility ratio to the Pacific, adjusted gender parity index in Spain, 2012–2023
Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in GPIA.
Analysis
In 2023, outbound mobility ratio to the pacific, adjusted gender parity index in Spain stood at 1.07 GPIA.
The figure is down 4.0% on the previous year and up 42.2% over ten years.
Over the whole period, outbound mobility ratio to the pacific, adjusted gender parity index in Spain peaked at 1.15 GPIA in 2021 and was at its lowest, 0.6553 GPIA, in 2016.
That places Spain 38th out of 117 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 12 years of available data.
Outbound mobility ratio to the Pacific, adjusted … Pacific adjusted in Spain, year by year
| Year | GPIA | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2012 | 0.7507 GPIA | — |
| 2013 | 0.7533 GPIA | +0.4% |
| 2014 | 0.8596 GPIA | +14.1% |
| 2015 | 0.8966 GPIA | +4.3% |
| 2016 | 0.6553 GPIA | -26.9% |
| 2017 | 0.9009 GPIA | +37.5% |
| 2018 | 0.993 GPIA | +10.2% |
| 2019 | 1.11 GPIA | +12.3% |
| 2020 | 1.01 GPIA | -9.1% |
| 2021 | 1.15 GPIA | +13.5% |
| 2022 | 1.12 GPIA | -3.0% |
| 2023 | 1.07 GPIA | -4.0% |
Spain compared with similar countries
- Spain's 1.07 GPIA is above the median for high income countries, which is 0.953 GPIA, 1.1× the median. (53 countries reporting)
- Spain's 1.07 GPIA is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 1.03 GPIA, 1.0× the median. (45 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2010s | 0.8655 GPIA | 0.6553 GPIA | 1.11 GPIA | 8 |
| 2020s | 1.09 GPIA | 1.01 GPIA | 1.15 GPIA | 4 |
Countries ranked near Spain
More education data for Spain
- Teachers in secondary education, both sexes (number), gaps filled 344,203 (2024)
- Repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes (number), gaps 37,817 (2024)
- Enrolment in pre-primary education, male (number), gaps filled 570,954 (2024)
- Enrolment in pre-primary education, female (number), gaps filled 538,977 (2024)
- Secondary education, pupils, gaps filled 3.71 million (2024)
- Primary education, duration (years), annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Primary education, pupils, gaps filled 2.83 million (2024)
- Primary education, pupils, annual growth rate -1.08 % change on previous year (2024)
- Primary education, pupils, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Primary education, pupils, per capita 0.058 units per person (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is outbound mobility ratio to the pacific, adjusted gender parity index in Spain?
- Outbound mobility ratio to the pacific, adjusted gender parity index in Spain was 1.07 GPIA in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
- What is the highest outbound mobility ratio to the pacific, adjusted gender parity index recorded in Spain?
- The highest recorded value was 1.15 GPIA in 2021.
- What is the lowest outbound mobility ratio to the pacific, adjusted gender parity index recorded in Spain?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.6553 GPIA in 2016.
- How does Spain rank for outbound mobility ratio to the pacific, adjusted gender parity index?
- Spain ranks 38th out of 117 countries with data for 2023.
- Is outbound mobility ratio to the pacific, adjusted gender parity index rising or falling in Spain?
- Over the last ten years it is up 42.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Spain data come from?
- The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Outbound mobility ratio to the Pacific, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 12 observations, free to reuse under CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics).
About this data
February 2026 Data Release