Participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal in Montenegro
Montenegro: Participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal was 2.0% in 2023. ▼ Falling
Participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal in Montenegro, 2011–2023
Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in %.
Analysis
The most recent figure for participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal in Montenegro is 2.0%, measured in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 13 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 21.6% on the previous year and down 45.8% over ten years.
Over the whole period, participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal in Montenegro peaked at 4.5% in 2016 and was at its lowest, 2.0%, in 2023.
That places Montenegro 67th out of 104 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 13 years of available data.
Participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal in Montenegro, year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2011 | 3.9% | — |
| 2012 | 3.4% | -13.5% |
| 2013 | 3.6% | +7.7% |
| 2014 | 3.6% | -1.4% |
| 2015 | 3.9% | +10.0% |
| 2016 | 4.5% | +14.0% |
| 2017 | 3.9% | -13.2% |
| 2018 | 3.1% | -20.2% |
| 2019 | 2.4% | -24.0% |
| 2020 | 3.1% | +32.4% |
| 2021 | 3.4% | +7.3% |
| 2022 | 2.5% | -25.2% |
| 2023 | 2.0% | -21.6% |
Montenegro compared with similar countries
- Montenegro's 2.0% is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 2.0%, 98% of the median. (32 countries reporting)
- Montenegro's 2.0% is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 6.2%, 32% of the median. (41 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2010s | 3.6% | 2.4% | 4.5% | 9 |
| 2020s | 2.7% | 2.0% | 3.4% | 4 |
Countries ranked near Montenegro
- 64 Bangladesh 2.1% compare
- 65 Georgia 2.1% compare
- 66 Iran, Islamic Republic of 2.1% compare
- 68 South Africa 1.9% compare
- 69 Bulgaria 1.8% compare
- 70 Rwanda 1.7% compare
More education data for Montenegro
- Repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes (number), gaps 106 (2023)
- Enrolment in pre-primary education, male (number), gaps filled 9,315 (2023)
- Enrolment in pre-primary education, female (number), gaps filled 8,354 (2023)
- Secondary education, pupils, gaps filled 56,561 (2023)
- Primary education, duration (years), annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Primary education, pupils, gaps filled 38,834 (2023)
- Primary education, pupils, annual growth rate 1.76 % change on previous year (2023)
- Primary education, pupils, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2023)
- Primary education, pupils, per capita 0.0623 units per person (2023)
- Secondary education, duration (years), annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal in Montenegro?
- Participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal in Montenegro was 2.0% in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
- What is the highest participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal recorded in Montenegro?
- The highest recorded value was 4.5% in 2016.
- What is the lowest participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal recorded in Montenegro?
- The lowest recorded value was 2.0% in 2023.
- How does Montenegro rank for participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal?
- Montenegro ranks 67th out of 104 countries with data for 2023.
- Is participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal rising or falling in Montenegro?
- Over the last ten years it is down 45.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Montenegro data come from?
- The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal education and training in the previous 12 months, 25-54 years old, male (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 13 observations, free to reuse under CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics).
About this data
February 2026 Data Release