Participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal in Bulgaria

Bulgaria: Participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal was 1.06 GPIA in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
1.06 GPIA
Change on year
up 4.2%
World rank
51st
of 110 countries
All-time high
1.1 GPIA
in 2012
All-time low
0.9686 GPIA
in 2006
Years of data
23
2001–2023

Participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal in Bulgaria, 2001–2023

00.250.50.7512001201220232001: 1 GPIA2002: 1 GPIA2003: 1 GPIA2004: 1 GPIA2005: 0.989 GPIA2006: 0.969 GPIA2007: 1 GPIA2008: 1 GPIA2009: 0.978 GPIA2010: 1.1 GPIA2011: 1.1 GPIA2012: 1.1 GPIA2013: 1.1 GPIA2014: 1.1 GPIA2015: 1.1 GPIA2016: 1.1 GPIA2017: 1 GPIA2018: 1 GPIA2019: 1.1 GPIA2020: 1.1 GPIA2021: 1.1 GPIA2022: 1 GPIA2023: 1.1 GPIA

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in GPIA.

Analysis

Bulgaria recorded 1.06 GPIA for participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal in 2023.

That represents a change of up 4.2% on the previous year and down 1.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal in Bulgaria peaked at 1.1 GPIA in 2012 and was at its lowest, 0.9686 GPIA, in 2006.

Bulgaria ranks 51st of 110 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 23 years of available data.

Participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal in Bulgaria, year by year

Annual values for Participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal education and training in the previous 12 months, 15-64 years old, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA) in Bulgaria, 2001 to 2023.
Year GPIA Change
2001 1 GPIA
2002 1.04 GPIA +4.2%
2003 1.04 GPIA -0.2%
2004 1.04 GPIA -0.1%
2005 0.9889 GPIA -4.9%
2006 0.9686 GPIA -2.1%
2007 1.01 GPIA +4.2%
2008 1.02 GPIA +0.8%
2009 0.978 GPIA -3.9%
2010 1.06 GPIA +7.9%
2011 1.07 GPIA +1.6%
2012 1.1 GPIA +2.5%
2013 1.07 GPIA -2.3%
2014 1.08 GPIA +0.1%
2015 1.06 GPIA -1.6%
2016 1.07 GPIA +1.1%
2017 1.03 GPIA -3.4%
2018 1.05 GPIA +1.5%
2019 1.05 GPIA +0.6%
2020 1.09 GPIA +3.2%
2021 1.06 GPIA -2.8%
2022 1.02 GPIA -3.4%
2023 1.06 GPIA +4.2%

Bulgaria compared with similar countries

  • Bulgaria's 1.06 GPIA is below the median for high income countries, which is 1.11 GPIA, 96% of the median. (43 countries reporting)
  • Bulgaria's 1.06 GPIA is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 1.11 GPIA, 96% of the median. (41 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 1.01 GPIA 0.9686 GPIA 1.04 GPIA 9
2010s 1.06 GPIA 1.03 GPIA 1.1 GPIA 10
2020s 1.06 GPIA 1.02 GPIA 1.09 GPIA 4

Countries ranked near Bulgaria

  1. 48 France 1.07 GPIA compare
  2. 49 Greece 1.07 GPIA compare
  3. 50 Portugal 1.07 GPIA compare
  4. 52 Austria 1.06 GPIA compare
  5. 53 Italy 1.06 GPIA compare
  6. 54 Panama 1.06 GPIA compare

See the full ranking of 110 places →

More education data for Bulgaria

All data for Bulgaria →

Frequently asked questions

What is participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal in Bulgaria?
Participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal in Bulgaria was 1.06 GPIA in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal recorded in Bulgaria?
The highest recorded value was 1.1 GPIA in 2012.
What is the lowest participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal recorded in Bulgaria?
The lowest recorded value was 0.9686 GPIA in 2006.
How does Bulgaria rank for participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal?
Bulgaria ranks 51st out of 110 countries with data for 2023.
Is participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal rising or falling in Bulgaria?
Over the last ten years it is down 1.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Bulgaria data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal education and training in the previous 12 months, 15-64 years old, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal in Bulgaria. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 13 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/participation-rate-of-youth-and-adults-in-formal-and-non-formal-education-and-training-in-14/bulgaria/

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About this data

Indicator
Participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal education and training in the previous 12 months, 15-64 years old, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA)
Unit
GPIA
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
110 places, 2,034 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release