Participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal in Montenegro

Montenegro: Participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal was 1.2 GPIA in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
1.2 GPIA
Change on year
up 10.3%
World rank
9th
of 110 countries
All-time high
1.2 GPIA
in 2023
All-time low
0.9506 GPIA
in 2012
Years of data
13
2011–2023

Participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal in Montenegro, 2011–2023

00.250.50.7511.22011201720232011: 1 GPIA2012: 0.951 GPIA2013: 1 GPIA2014: 1 GPIA2015: 0.962 GPIA2016: 0.969 GPIA2017: 0.975 GPIA2018: 1.1 GPIA2019: 1.2 GPIA2020: 1.1 GPIA2021: 1.1 GPIA2022: 1.1 GPIA2023: 1.2 GPIA

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in GPIA.

Analysis

Montenegro recorded 1.2 GPIA for participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal in 2023. That is the highest value across all 13 years on record.

That represents a change of up 10.3% on the previous year and up 18.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal in Montenegro peaked at 1.2 GPIA in 2023 and was at its lowest, 0.9506 GPIA, in 2012.

That places Montenegro 9th out of 110 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 13 years of available data.

Participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal in Montenegro, year by year

Annual values for Participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal education and training in the previous 12 months, 15-64 years old, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA) in Montenegro, 2011 to 2023.
Year GPIA Change
2011 1.01 GPIA
2012 0.9506 GPIA -5.5%
2013 1.02 GPIA +7.3%
2014 1.03 GPIA +1.1%
2015 0.9622 GPIA -6.7%
2016 0.9692 GPIA +0.7%
2017 0.9752 GPIA +0.6%
2018 1.1 GPIA +13.1%
2019 1.16 GPIA +5.0%
2020 1.09 GPIA -5.8%
2021 1.1 GPIA +0.6%
2022 1.09 GPIA -0.5%
2023 1.2 GPIA +10.3%

Montenegro compared with similar countries

  • Montenegro's 1.2 GPIA is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 1.05 GPIA, 1.1× the median. (35 countries reporting)
  • Montenegro's 1.2 GPIA is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 1.11 GPIA, 1.1× the median. (41 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 1.02 GPIA 0.9506 GPIA 1.16 GPIA 9
2020s 1.12 GPIA 1.09 GPIA 1.2 GPIA 4

Countries ranked near Montenegro

  1. 6 Iceland 1.23 GPIA compare
  2. 7 Brunei Darussalam 1.22 GPIA compare
  3. 8 Uruguay 1.21 GPIA compare
  4. 10 Finland 1.2 GPIA compare
  5. 11 Denmark 1.18 GPIA compare
  6. 12 Saint Lucia 1.18 GPIA compare

See the full ranking of 110 places →

More education data for Montenegro

All data for Montenegro →

Frequently asked questions

What is participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal in Montenegro?
Participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal in Montenegro was 1.2 GPIA in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal recorded in Montenegro?
The highest recorded value was 1.2 GPIA in 2023.
What is the lowest participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal recorded in Montenegro?
The lowest recorded value was 0.9506 GPIA in 2012.
How does Montenegro rank for participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal?
Montenegro ranks 9th out of 110 countries with data for 2023.
Is participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal rising or falling in Montenegro?
Over the last ten years it is up 18.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Montenegro data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal education and training in the previous 12 months, 15-64 years old, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal in Montenegro. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 13 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/participation-rate-of-youth-and-adults-in-formal-and-non-formal-education-and-training-in-14/montenegro/

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About this data

Indicator
Participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal education and training in the previous 12 months, 15-64 years old, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA)
Unit
GPIA
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
110 places, 2,034 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release