Participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal in Romania

Romania: Participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal was 3.9% in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
3.9%
Change on year
up 24.6%
World rank
20th
of 43 countries
All-time high
3.9%
in 2023
All-time low
0.2%
in 2018
Years of data
8
2012–2023

Participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal in Romania, 2012–2023

012342012201720232012: 0.214 %2014: 0.448 %2016: 0.193 %2017: 0.188 %2018: 0.163 %2020: 0.263 %2022: 3.1 %2023: 3.9 %

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2023, participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal in Romania stood at 3.9%. That is the highest value across all 8 years on record.

The figure is up 24.6% on the previous year and up 1,709.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal in Romania peaked at 3.9% in 2023 and was at its lowest, 0.2%, in 2018.

That places Romania 20th out of 43 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

Participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal in Romania, year by year

Annual values for Participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal education and training in the previous 12 months, 55-64 years old, male (%) in Romania, 2012 to 2023.
Year % Change
2012 0.2%
2014 0.4% +109.6%
2016 0.2% -56.8%
2017 0.2% -2.8%
2018 0.2% -12.9%
2020 0.3% +61.2%
2022 3.1% +1077.9%
2023 3.9% +24.6%

Romania compared with similar countries

  • Romania's 3.9% is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 7.6%, 51% of the median. (26 countries reporting)
  • Romania's 3.9% is below the median for high income countries, which is 5.0%, 78% of the median. (32 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 0.2% 0.2% 0.4% 5
2020s 2.4% 0.3% 3.9% 3

Countries ranked near Romania

  1. 17 Hungary 5.5% compare
  2. 18 Latvia 4.5% compare
  3. 19 Lithuania 4.1% compare
  4. 21 Germany 2.8% compare
  5. 22 Australia 2.5% compare
  6. 23 Israel 2.4% compare

See the full ranking of 58 places →

More education data for Romania

All data for Romania →

Frequently asked questions

What is participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal in Romania?
Participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal in Romania was 3.9% in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal recorded in Romania?
The highest recorded value was 3.9% in 2023.
What is the lowest participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal recorded in Romania?
The lowest recorded value was 0.2% in 2018.
How does Romania rank for participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal?
Romania ranks 20th out of 43 countries with data for 2023.
Is participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal rising or falling in Romania?
Over the last ten years it is up 1,709.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Romania data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal education and training in the previous 12 months, 55-64 years old, male (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal in Romania. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 14 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/participation-rate-of-youth-and-adults-in-formal-and-non-formal-education-and-training-in-19/romania/

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About this data

Indicator
Participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal education and training in the previous 12 months, 55-64 years old, male (%)
Unit
%
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
58 places, 1,034 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release