Participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal in Italy

Italy: Participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal was 0.944 GPIA in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
0.944 GPIA
Change on year
up 3.3%
World rank
35th
of 47 countries
All-time high
1.42 GPIA
in 1990
All-time low
0.5299 GPIA
in 1999
Years of data
30
1990–2023

Participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal in Italy, 1990–2023

00.511.51990200620231990: 1.4 GPIA1994: 1.1 GPIA1995: 0.599 GPIA1997: 1.1 GPIA1998: 0.662 GPIA1999: 0.53 GPIA2000: 0.766 GPIA2001: 0.885 GPIA2002: 0.953 GPIA2003: 1.2 GPIA2004: 1 GPIA2005: 0.954 GPIA2006: 0.86 GPIA2007: 0.929 GPIA2008: 0.982 GPIA2009: 1.1 GPIA2010: 1.1 GPIA2011: 1.2 GPIA2012: 1.2 GPIA2013: 1.1 GPIA2014: 1.1 GPIA2015: 1.1 GPIA2016: 1 GPIA2017: 1.1 GPIA2018: 1.1 GPIA2019: 1.1 GPIA2020: 1.1 GPIA2021: 0.867 GPIA2022: 0.914 GPIA2023: 0.944 GPIA

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in GPIA.

Analysis

The most recent figure for participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal in Italy is 0.944 GPIA, measured in 2023.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 3.3% on the previous year and down 17.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal in Italy peaked at 1.42 GPIA in 1990 and was at its lowest, 0.5299 GPIA, in 1999.

Italy ranks 35th of 47 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 30 years of available data.

Participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal in Italy, year by year

Annual values for Participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal education and training in the previous 12 months, 55-64 years old, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA) in Italy, 1990 to 2023.
Year GPIA Change
1990 1.42 GPIA
1994 1.09 GPIA -22.9%
1995 0.5988 GPIA -45.2%
1997 1.06 GPIA +76.9%
1998 0.6615 GPIA -37.6%
1999 0.5299 GPIA -19.9%
2000 0.766 GPIA +44.5%
2001 0.8854 GPIA +15.6%
2002 0.9531 GPIA +7.6%
2003 1.19 GPIA +24.8%
2004 1.03 GPIA -13.8%
2005 0.9539 GPIA -7.0%
2006 0.8599 GPIA -9.9%
2007 0.9286 GPIA +8.0%
2008 0.9824 GPIA +5.8%
2009 1.08 GPIA +9.6%
2010 1.05 GPIA -2.2%
2011 1.22 GPIA +15.5%
2012 1.2 GPIA -1.7%
2013 1.15 GPIA -4.1%
2014 1.07 GPIA -6.8%
2015 1.09 GPIA +1.5%
2016 1.04 GPIA -3.7%
2017 1.12 GPIA +7.6%
2018 1.12 GPIA -0.6%
2019 1.1 GPIA -1.6%
2020 1.11 GPIA +0.5%
2021 0.8672 GPIA -21.5%
2022 0.9141 GPIA +5.4%
2023 0.944 GPIA +3.3%

Italy compared with similar countries

  • Italy's 0.944 GPIA is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 1.21 GPIA, 78% of the median. (28 countries reporting)
  • Italy's 0.944 GPIA is below the median for high income countries, which is 1.26 GPIA, 75% of the median. (34 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal in Italy changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1997 +76.9% 0.5988 GPIA 1.06 GPIA

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 0.8931 GPIA 0.5299 GPIA 1.42 GPIA 6
2000s 0.9621 GPIA 0.766 GPIA 1.19 GPIA 10
2010s 1.12 GPIA 1.04 GPIA 1.22 GPIA 10
2020s 0.9576 GPIA 0.8672 GPIA 1.11 GPIA 4

Countries ranked near Italy

  1. 32 Cyprus 1.11 GPIA compare
  2. 33 Belgium 1.03 GPIA compare
  3. 34 Netherlands 1.02 GPIA compare
  4. 36 Austria 0.868 GPIA compare
  5. 37 Romania 0.8666 GPIA compare
  6. 38 Belarus 0.8491 GPIA compare

See the full ranking of 47 places →

More education data for Italy

All data for Italy →

Frequently asked questions

What is participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal in Italy?
Participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal in Italy was 0.944 GPIA in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal recorded in Italy?
The highest recorded value was 1.42 GPIA in 1990.
What is the lowest participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal recorded in Italy?
The lowest recorded value was 0.5299 GPIA in 1999.
How does Italy rank for participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal?
Italy ranks 35th out of 47 countries with data for 2023.
Is participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal rising or falling in Italy?
Over the last ten years it is down 17.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Italy data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal education and training in the previous 12 months, 55-64 years old, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal in Italy. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 14 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/participation-rate-of-youth-and-adults-in-formal-and-non-formal-education-and-training-in-20/italy/

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About this data

Indicator
Participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal education and training in the previous 12 months, 55-64 years old, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA)
Unit
GPIA
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
47 places, 817 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release