Percentage of enrolment in tertiary education in public institutions in Belgium

Belgium: Percentage of enrolment in tertiary education in public institutions was 41.6% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
41.6%
Change on year
down 0.2%
World rank
132nd
of 155 countries
All-time high
45.0%
in 2005
All-time low
38.1%
in 2017
Years of data
20
2004–2023

Percentage of enrolment in tertiary education in public institutions in Belgium, 2004–2023

0102030402004201320232004: 44.6 %2005: 45 %2006: 44.6 %2007: 44.2 %2008: 43.5 %2009: 43 %2010: 43.5 %2011: 43.1 %2012: 42.7 %2013: 42.4 %2014: 42.9 %2015: 43.4 %2016: 43 %2017: 38.1 %2018: 42.6 %2019: 42.4 %2020: 42.4 %2021: 41.6 %2022: 41.7 %2023: 41.6 %

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in %.

Analysis

Belgium recorded 41.6% for percentage of enrolment in tertiary education in public institutions in 2023.

That represents a change of down 0.2% on the previous year and down 2.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, percentage of enrolment in tertiary education in public institutions in Belgium peaked at 45.0% in 2005 and was at its lowest, 38.1%, in 2017.

Belgium ranks 132nd of 155 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 20 years of available data.

Percentage of enrolment in tertiary education in public institutions in Belgium, year by year

Annual values for Percentage of enrolment in tertiary education in public institutions, both sexes (%) in Belgium, 2004 to 2023.
Year % Change
2004 44.6%
2005 45.0% +0.8%
2006 44.6% -0.7%
2007 44.2% -1.0%
2008 43.5% -1.5%
2009 43.0% -1.2%
2010 43.5% +1.2%
2011 43.1% -0.9%
2012 42.7% -0.9%
2013 42.4% -0.6%
2014 42.9% +1.2%
2015 43.4% +1.0%
2016 43.0% -0.9%
2017 38.1% -11.4%
2018 42.6% +11.9%
2019 42.4% -0.4%
2020 42.4% -0.1%
2021 41.6% -1.7%
2022 41.7% +0.1%
2023 41.6% -0.2%

Belgium compared with similar countries

  • Belgium's 41.6% is below the median for high income countries, which is 80.5%, 52% of the median. (62 countries reporting)
  • Belgium's 41.6% is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 82.7%, 50% of the median. (51 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 44.1% 43.0% 45.0% 6
2010s 42.4% 38.1% 43.5% 10
2020s 41.8% 41.6% 42.4% 4

Countries ranked near Belgium

  1. 129 Guatemala 43.8% compare
  2. 130 India 43.6% compare
  3. 131 Honduras 41.8% compare
  4. 133 Dominican Republic 41.2% compare
  5. 134 Macau, China 37.9% compare
  6. 135 Lebanon 36.0% compare

See the full ranking of 155 places →

More education data for Belgium

All data for Belgium →

Frequently asked questions

What is percentage of enrolment in tertiary education in public institutions in Belgium?
Percentage of enrolment in tertiary education in public institutions in Belgium was 41.6% in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest percentage of enrolment in tertiary education in public institutions recorded in Belgium?
The highest recorded value was 45.0% in 2005.
What is the lowest percentage of enrolment in tertiary education in public institutions recorded in Belgium?
The lowest recorded value was 38.1% in 2017.
How does Belgium rank for percentage of enrolment in tertiary education in public institutions?
Belgium ranks 132nd out of 155 countries with data for 2023.
Is percentage of enrolment in tertiary education in public institutions rising or falling in Belgium?
Over the last ten years it is down 2.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Belgium data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Percentage of enrolment in tertiary education in public institutions, both sexes (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Percentage of enrolment in tertiary education in public institutions in Belgium. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 16 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/percentage-of-enrolment-in-tertiary-education-in-public-institutions-both-sexes-percent/belgium/

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About this data

Indicator
Percentage of enrolment in tertiary education in public institutions, both sexes (%)
Unit
%
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
155 places, 2,539 data points, 1998–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release