Percentage of graduates from Science, Technology, Engineering and in Italy

Italy: Percentage of graduates from Science, Technology, Engineering and was 23.4% in 2023. ▬ Flat

Latest (2023)
23.4%
Change on year
down 0.1%
World rank
58th
of 124 countries
All-time high
25.7%
in 2001
All-time low
19.8%
in 2008
Years of data
23
1998–2023

Percentage of graduates from Science, Technology, Engineering and in Italy, 1998–2023

01020301998201020231998: 24.5 %1999: 24.1 %2000: 23.3 %2001: 25.7 %2002: 23.9 %2003: 23.5 %2004: 22.1 %2005: 22.2 %2006: 21.7 %2007: 21.2 %2008: 19.8 %2011: 22.2 %2012: 20.8 %2013: 24.1 %2014: 23.8 %2015: 23.3 %2016: 23.3 %2018: 24.2 %2019: 24.5 %2020: 22.7 %2021: 23.9 %2022: 23.4 %2023: 23.4 %

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in %.

Analysis

Italy recorded 23.4% for percentage of graduates from science, technology, engineering and in 2023.

The figure is down 0.1% on the previous year and down 3.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, percentage of graduates from science, technology, engineering and in Italy peaked at 25.7% in 2001 and was at its lowest, 19.8%, in 2008.

That places Italy 58th out of 124 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

Percentage of graduates from Science, Technology, Engineering and in Italy, year by year

Annual values for Percentage of graduates from Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics programmes in tertiary education, both sexes (%) in Italy, 1998 to 2023.
Year % Change
1998 24.5%
1999 24.1% -1.4%
2000 23.3% -3.5%
2001 25.7% +10.6%
2002 23.9% -7.1%
2003 23.5% -1.8%
2004 22.1% -5.8%
2005 22.2% +0.5%
2006 21.7% -2.4%
2007 21.2% -2.3%
2008 19.8% -6.6%
2011 22.2% +12.3%
2012 20.8% -6.5%
2013 24.1% +16.0%
2014 23.8% -1.2%
2015 23.3% -2.1%
2016 23.3% -0.3%
2018 24.2% +4.0%
2019 24.5% +1.1%
2020 22.7% -7.4%
2021 23.9% +5.4%
2022 23.4% -2.1%
2023 23.4% -0.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 24.3% 24.1% 24.5% 2
2000s 22.6% 19.8% 25.7% 9
2010s 23.3% 20.8% 24.5% 8
2020s 23.3% 22.7% 23.9% 4

Countries ranked near Italy

  1. 55 Zimbabwe 23.8% compare
  2. 56 Mexico 23.8% compare
  3. 57 Lithuania 23.7% compare
  4. 59 Colombia 23.3% compare
  5. 60 Cambodia 23.2% compare
  6. 61 Lao People's Democratic Republic 23.1% compare

See the full ranking of 124 places →

More education data for Italy

All data for Italy →

Frequently asked questions

What is percentage of graduates from science, technology, engineering and in Italy?
Percentage of graduates from science, technology, engineering and in Italy was 23.4% in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest percentage of graduates from science, technology, engineering and recorded in Italy?
The highest recorded value was 25.7% in 2001.
What is the lowest percentage of graduates from science, technology, engineering and recorded in Italy?
The lowest recorded value was 19.8% in 2008.
How does Italy rank for percentage of graduates from science, technology, engineering and?
Italy ranks 58th out of 124 countries with data for 2023.
Is percentage of graduates from science, technology, engineering and rising or falling in Italy?
Over the last ten years it is down 3.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Italy data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Percentage of graduates from Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics programmes in tertiary education, both sexes (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Percentage of graduates from Science, Technology, Engineering and in Italy. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 23 August 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/percentage-of-graduates-from-science-technology-engineering-and-mathematics-programmes-in-2/italy/

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About this data

Indicator
Percentage of graduates from Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics programmes in tertiary education, both sexes (%)
Unit
%
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
124 places, 1,747 data points, 1998–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release