Percentage of graduates from Science, Technology, Engineering and in Bulgaria
Bulgaria: Percentage of graduates from Science, Technology, Engineering and was 0.3% in 2023. ▼ Falling
Percentage of graduates from Science, Technology, Engineering and in Bulgaria, 1999–2023
Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in GPIA.
Analysis
In 2023, percentage of graduates from science, technology, engineering and in Bulgaria stood at 0.3%. That is the lowest value across all 23 years on record.
That represents a change of down 6.6% on the previous year and down 20.5% over ten years.
Over the whole period, percentage of graduates from science, technology, engineering and in Bulgaria peaked at 0.5% in 2003 and was at its lowest, 0.3%, in 2023.
That places Bulgaria 88th out of 120 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 23 years of available data.
Percentage of graduates from Science, Technology, Engineering and in Bulgaria, year by year
| Year | GPIA | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1999 | 0.5% | — |
| 2000 | 0.5% | +6.4% |
| 2001 | 0.4% | -12.2% |
| 2002 | 0.5% | +15.5% |
| 2003 | 0.5% | +7.4% |
| 2004 | 0.5% | -0.1% |
| 2005 | 0.5% | -4.5% |
| 2007 | 0.5% | -3.8% |
| 2008 | 0.4% | -18.9% |
| 2009 | 0.4% | +4.2% |
| 2010 | 0.4% | +5.9% |
| 2011 | 0.4% | -1.1% |
| 2012 | 0.4% | +1.4% |
| 2013 | 0.4% | -2.9% |
| 2014 | 0.4% | -1.4% |
| 2015 | 0.4% | -6.0% |
| 2016 | 0.4% | -1.2% |
| 2017 | 0.4% | -3.7% |
| 2018 | 0.4% | +1.9% |
| 2019 | 0.4% | -5.8% |
| 2020 | 0.4% | +1.6% |
| 2021 | 0.4% | -1.1% |
| 2023 | 0.3% | -6.6% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 0.5% | 0.5% | 0.5% | 1 |
| 2000s | 0.5% | 0.4% | 0.5% | 9 |
| 2010s | 0.4% | 0.4% | 0.4% | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.4% | 0.3% | 0.4% | 3 |
Countries ranked near Bulgaria
More education data for Bulgaria
- Primary education, teachers, gaps filled 22,710 (2024)
- Duration of pre primary education, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Duration of pre primary education 4 (2025)
- Official entrance age to pre primary education 3 (2025)
- Population ages 15-64 63.4% (2025)
- Population ages 0-14 14.4% (2025)
- Lower secondary school starting age 11 years (2025)
- Primary school starting age 7 years (2025)
- Primary secondary enrollment completion rates, gaps filled 95.28 (2024)
- School enrollment, primary 95.3% (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is percentage of graduates from science, technology, engineering and in Bulgaria?
- Percentage of graduates from science, technology, engineering and in Bulgaria was 0.3% in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
- What is the highest percentage of graduates from science, technology, engineering and recorded in Bulgaria?
- The highest recorded value was 0.5% in 2003.
- What is the lowest percentage of graduates from science, technology, engineering and recorded in Bulgaria?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.3% in 2023.
- How does Bulgaria rank for percentage of graduates from science, technology, engineering and?
- Bulgaria ranks 88th out of 120 countries with data for 2023.
- Is percentage of graduates from science, technology, engineering and rising or falling in Bulgaria?
- Over the last ten years it is down 20.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Bulgaria data come from?
- The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Percentage of graduates from Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics programmes in tertiary education, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 23 observations, free to reuse under CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics).
About this data
February 2026 Data Release