Percentage of graduates from tertiary education graduating from in Turkey

Turkey: Percentage of graduates from tertiary education graduating from was 8.6% in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
8.6%
Change on year
up 5.1%
World rank
9th
of 124 countries
All-time high
8.8%
in 2021
All-time low
3.4%
in 2000
Years of data
18
1999–2023

Percentage of graduates from tertiary education graduating from in Turkey, 1999–2023

024681999201120231999: 3.7 %2000: 3.4 %2004: 5 %2005: 3.9 %2006: 5.9 %2007: 5.4 %2008: 4.9 %2009: 4.8 %2010: 4.2 %2011: 4.7 %2012: 4.5 %2014: 3.8 %2018: 6.5 %2019: 6.5 %2020: 8.7 %2021: 8.8 %2022: 8.2 %2023: 8.6 %

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in %.

Analysis

Turkey recorded 8.6% for percentage of graduates from tertiary education graduating from in 2023.

That represents a change of up 5.1% on the previous year and up 90.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, percentage of graduates from tertiary education graduating from in Turkey peaked at 8.8% in 2021 and was at its lowest, 3.4%, in 2000.

Turkey ranks 9th of 124 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 18 years of available data.

Percentage of graduates from tertiary education graduating from in Turkey, year by year

Annual values for Percentage of graduates from tertiary education graduating from Services programmes, both sexes (%) in Turkey, 1999 to 2023.
Year % Change
1999 3.7%
2000 3.4% -6.2%
2004 5.0% +46.2%
2005 3.9% -22.0%
2006 5.9% +50.3%
2007 5.4% -8.4%
2008 4.9% -8.6%
2009 4.8% -3.2%
2010 4.2% -11.2%
2011 4.7% +12.0%
2012 4.5% -4.8%
2014 3.8% -14.9%
2018 6.5% +68.1%
2019 6.5% +1.3%
2020 8.7% +32.7%
2021 8.8% +1.8%
2022 8.2% -7.4%
2023 8.6% +5.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 3.7% 3.7% 3.7% 1
2000s 4.8% 3.4% 5.9% 7
2010s 5.1% 3.8% 6.5% 6
2020s 8.6% 8.2% 8.8% 4

Countries ranked near Turkey

  1. 6 Russia 9.0% compare
  2. 7 Ukraine 8.9% compare
  3. 8 Slovenia 8.6% compare
  4. 10 Croatia 8.6% compare
  5. 11 Serbia 8.5% compare
  6. 12 El Salvador 8.1% compare

See the full ranking of 124 places →

More education data for Turkey

All data for Turkey →

Frequently asked questions

What is percentage of graduates from tertiary education graduating from in Turkey?
Percentage of graduates from tertiary education graduating from in Turkey was 8.6% in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest percentage of graduates from tertiary education graduating from recorded in Turkey?
The highest recorded value was 8.8% in 2021.
What is the lowest percentage of graduates from tertiary education graduating from recorded in Turkey?
The lowest recorded value was 3.4% in 2000.
How does Turkey rank for percentage of graduates from tertiary education graduating from?
Turkey ranks 9th out of 124 countries with data for 2023.
Is percentage of graduates from tertiary education graduating from rising or falling in Turkey?
Over the last ten years it is up 90.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Turkey data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Percentage of graduates from tertiary education graduating from Services programmes, both sexes (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Percentage of graduates from tertiary education graduating from in Turkey. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 29 August 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/percentage-of-graduates-from-tertiary-education-graduating-from-services-programmes-both-2/turkiye/

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About this data

Indicator
Percentage of graduates from tertiary education graduating from Services programmes, both sexes (%)
Unit
%
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
124 places, 1,824 data points, 1998–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release