Percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 in Costa Rica
Costa Rica: Percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 was 5.2% in 2023. ▼ Falling
Percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 in Costa Rica, 2002–2023
Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in %.
Analysis
In 2023, percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 in Costa Rica stood at 5.2%. That is the lowest value across all 22 years on record.
The figure is down 24.6% on the previous year and down 66.7% over ten years.
Over the whole period, percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 in Costa Rica peaked at 16.5% in 2006 and was at its lowest, 5.2%, in 2023.
That places Costa Rica 26th out of 36 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 22 years of available data.
Percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 in Costa Rica, year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2002 | 16.0% | — |
| 2003 | 14.2% | -11.3% |
| 2004 | 15.5% | +9.2% |
| 2005 | 12.3% | -20.6% |
| 2006 | 16.5% | +34.1% |
| 2007 | 14.4% | -12.7% |
| 2008 | 16.0% | +11.1% |
| 2009 | 13.7% | -14.4% |
| 2010 | 13.8% | +0.7% |
| 2011 | 13.9% | +0.7% |
| 2012 | 12.9% | -7.2% |
| 2013 | 15.6% | +20.9% |
| 2014 | 11.4% | -26.9% |
| 2015 | 11.8% | +3.5% |
| 2016 | 11.6% | -1.7% |
| 2017 | 9.0% | -22.4% |
| 2018 | 6.2% | -31.5% |
| 2019 | 7.9% | +28.2% |
| 2020 | 7.3% | -7.6% |
| 2021 | 8.2% | +12.3% |
| 2022 | 6.9% | -15.9% |
| 2023 | 5.2% | -24.6% |
Costa Rica compared with similar countries
- Costa Rica's 5.2% is above the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 4.5%, 1.2× the median. (16 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 14.8% | 12.3% | 16.5% | 8 |
| 2010s | 11.4% | 6.2% | 15.6% | 10 |
| 2020s | 6.9% | 5.2% | 8.2% | 4 |
Countries ranked near Costa Rica
More education data for Costa Rica
- Teachers in secondary education, both sexes (number), gaps filled 37,015 (2024)
- Repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes (number), gaps 14,772 (2024)
- Enrolment in pre-primary education, male (number), gaps filled 62,694 (2024)
- Enrolment in pre-primary education, female (number), gaps filled 61,047 (2024)
- Secondary education, pupils, gaps filled 464,490 (2024)
- Primary education, duration (years), annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Primary education, pupils, gaps filled 460,126 (2024)
- Primary education, pupils, annual growth rate -3.03 % change on previous year (2024)
- Primary education, pupils, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Primary education, pupils, per capita 0.0897 units per person (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 in Costa Rica?
- Percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 in Costa Rica was 5.2% in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
- What is the highest percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 recorded in Costa Rica?
- The highest recorded value was 16.5% in 2006.
- What is the lowest percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 recorded in Costa Rica?
- The lowest recorded value was 5.2% in 2023.
- How does Costa Rica rank for percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2?
- Costa Rica ranks 26th out of 36 countries with data for 2023.
- Is percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 rising or falling in Costa Rica?
- Over the last ten years it is down 66.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Costa Rica data come from?
- The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 years over-age for their current grade, urban, female (household survey data) (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
February 2026 Data Release