Percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 in Brazil
Brazil: Percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 was 5.1% in 2023. ▼ Falling
Latest (2023)
5.1%
Change on year
up 13.3%
World rank
14th
of 26 countries
All-time high
9.0%
in 2011
All-time low
3.0%
in 2017
Years of data
22
2001–2023
Percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 in Brazil, 2001–2023
Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in %.
Analysis
In 2023, percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 in Brazil stood at 5.1%.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 13.3% on the previous year and down 16.4% over ten years.
Over the whole period, percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 in Brazil peaked at 9.0% in 2011 and was at its lowest, 3.0%, in 2017.
That places Brazil 14th out of 26 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 22 years of available data.
Percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 in Brazil, year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2001 | 6.4% | — |
| 2002 | 7.5% | +17.2% |
| 2003 | 5.5% | -26.7% |
| 2004 | 6.8% | +23.6% |
| 2005 | 5.8% | -14.7% |
| 2006 | 4.6% | -20.7% |
| 2007 | 7.4% | +60.9% |
| 2008 | 8.0% | +8.1% |
| 2009 | 7.3% | -8.8% |
| 2011 | 9.0% | +23.3% |
| 2012 | 6.7% | -25.6% |
| 2013 | 6.1% | -9.0% |
| 2014 | 4.5% | -26.2% |
| 2015 | 4.6% | +2.2% |
| 2016 | 4.5% | -2.2% |
| 2017 | 3.0% | -33.3% |
| 2018 | 4.4% | +46.7% |
| 2019 | 3.0% | -31.8% |
| 2020 | 4.1% | +36.7% |
| 2021 | 3.9% | -4.9% |
| 2022 | 4.5% | +15.4% |
| 2023 | 5.1% | +13.3% |
Brazil compared with similar countries
- Brazil's 5.1% is above the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 2.7%, 1.9× the median. (16 countries reporting)
- Brazil's 5.1% is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 3.5%, 1.5× the median. (9 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 6.6% | 4.6% | 8.0% | 9 |
| 2010s | 5.1% | 3.0% | 9.0% | 9 |
| 2020s | 4.4% | 3.9% | 5.1% | 4 |
Countries ranked near Brazil
- 11 Côte d'Ivoire 11.3% compare
- 12 El Salvador 8.2% compare
- 13 Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of 5.8% compare
- 15 Colombia 3.9% compare
- 16 Dominican Republic 3.5% compare
- 17 Zimbabwe 2.9% compare
More education data for Brazil
- Teachers in secondary education, both sexes (number), gaps filled 1.02 million (2024)
- Repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes (number), gaps 1.44 million (2011)
- Enrolment in pre-primary education, male (number), gaps filled 2.71 million (2024)
- Enrolment in pre-primary education, female (number), gaps filled 2.59 million (2024)
- Secondary education, pupils, gaps filled 21.50 million (2024)
- Primary education, duration (years), annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Primary education, pupils, gaps filled 15.11 million (2024)
- Primary education, pupils, annual growth rate -0.1454 % change on previous year (2024)
- Primary education, pupils, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Primary education, pupils, per capita 0.0713 units per person (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 in Brazil?
- Percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 in Brazil was 5.1% in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
- What is the highest percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 recorded in Brazil?
- The highest recorded value was 9.0% in 2011.
- What is the lowest percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 recorded in Brazil?
- The lowest recorded value was 3.0% in 2017.
- How does Brazil rank for percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2?
- Brazil ranks 14th out of 26 countries with data for 2023.
- Is percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 rising or falling in Brazil?
- Over the last ten years it is down 16.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Brazil data come from?
- The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 years over-age for their current grade, richest quintile, male (household survey data) (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
February 2026 Data Release