Percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 in Costa Rica

Costa Rica: Percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 was 7.7% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
7.7%
Change on year
down 16.3%
World rank
20th
of 26 countries
All-time high
36.5%
in 2002
All-time low
7.7%
in 2023
Years of data
22
2002–2023

Percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 in Costa Rica, 2002–2023

102030402002201220232002: 36.5 %2003: 35.3 %2004: 35.9 %2005: 36.5 %2006: 33.2 %2007: 32.3 %2008: 34.2 %2009: 30.9 %2010: 32.7 %2011: 30.2 %2012: 25.6 %2013: 26.5 %2014: 25 %2015: 24 %2016: 24.7 %2017: 20.4 %2018: 10.2 %2019: 19.3 %2020: 13.3 %2021: 13.3 %2022: 9.2 %2023: 7.7 %

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 in Costa Rica is 7.7%, measured in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 22 years on record.

The figure is down 16.3% on the previous year and down 70.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 in Costa Rica peaked at 36.5% in 2002 and was at its lowest, 7.7%, in 2023.

That places Costa Rica 20th out of 26 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 22 years of available data.

Percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 in Costa Rica, year by year

Annual values for Percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 years over-age for their current grade, rural, poorest quintile, both sexes (household survey data) (%) in Costa Rica, 2002 to 2023.
Year % Change
2002 36.5%
2003 35.3% -3.3%
2004 35.9% +1.7%
2005 36.5% +1.7%
2006 33.2% -9.0%
2007 32.3% -2.7%
2008 34.2% +5.9%
2009 30.9% -9.6%
2010 32.7% +5.8%
2011 30.2% -7.6%
2012 25.6% -15.2%
2013 26.5% +3.5%
2014 25.0% -5.7%
2015 24.0% -4.0%
2016 24.7% +2.9%
2017 20.4% -17.4%
2018 10.2% -50.1%
2019 19.3% +89.6%
2020 13.3% -31.1%
2021 13.3% +0.0%
2022 9.2% -30.8%
2023 7.7% -16.3%

Costa Rica compared with similar countries

  • Costa Rica's 7.7% is below the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 11.7%, 66% of the median. (15 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 in Costa Rica changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2019 +89.6% 10.2% 19.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 34.4% 30.9% 36.5% 8
2010s 23.9% 10.2% 32.7% 10
2020s 10.9% 7.7% 13.3% 4

Countries ranked near Costa Rica

  1. 17 Brazil 12.5% compare
  2. 18 El Salvador 12.3% compare
  3. 19 Paraguay 11.7% compare
  4. 21 Uruguay 7.1% compare
  5. 22 Peru 5.2% compare
  6. 23 Bolivia, Plurinational State of 4.3% compare

See the full ranking of 26 places →

More education data for Costa Rica

All data for Costa Rica →

Frequently asked questions

What is percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 in Costa Rica?
Percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 in Costa Rica was 7.7% in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 recorded in Costa Rica?
The highest recorded value was 36.5% in 2002.
What is the lowest percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 recorded in Costa Rica?
The lowest recorded value was 7.7% in 2023.
How does Costa Rica rank for percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2?
Costa Rica ranks 20th out of 26 countries with data for 2023.
Is percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 rising or falling in Costa Rica?
Over the last ten years it is down 70.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Costa Rica data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 years over-age for their current grade, rural, poorest quintile, both sexes (household survey data) (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 in Costa Rica. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 16 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/percentage-of-pupils-enrolled-in-primary-education-who-are-at-least-2-years-over-age-for-27/costa-rica/

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About this data

Indicator
Percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 years over-age for their current grade, rural, poorest quintile, both sexes (household survey data) (%)
Unit
%
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
26 places, 344 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release