Percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 in Costa Rica

Costa Rica: Percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 was 7.2% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
7.2%
Change on year
down 22.6%
World rank
14th
of 22 countries
All-time high
27.0%
in 2008
All-time low
7.2%
in 2023
Years of data
22
2002–2023

Percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 in Costa Rica, 2002–2023

5101520252002201220232002: 21.3 %2003: 23.1 %2004: 24.8 %2005: 21.1 %2006: 26.3 %2007: 22 %2008: 27 %2009: 21.7 %2010: 21.7 %2011: 18.8 %2012: 17.3 %2013: 17.9 %2014: 16.4 %2015: 18.7 %2016: 18.7 %2017: 12.6 %2018: 9.7 %2019: 11.8 %2020: 10.4 %2021: 11.2 %2022: 9.3 %2023: 7.2 %

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in %.

Analysis

Costa Rica recorded 7.2% for percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 22 years on record.

The figure is down 22.6% on the previous year and down 59.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 in Costa Rica peaked at 27.0% in 2008 and was at its lowest, 7.2%, in 2023.

That places Costa Rica 14th out of 22 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 22 years of available data.

Percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 in Costa Rica, year by year

Annual values for Percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 years over-age for their current grade, urban, poorest quintile, female (household survey data) (%) in Costa Rica, 2002 to 2023.
Year % Change
2002 21.3%
2003 23.1% +8.5%
2004 24.8% +7.4%
2005 21.1% -14.9%
2006 26.3% +24.6%
2007 22.0% -16.3%
2008 27.0% +22.7%
2009 21.7% -19.6%
2010 21.7% +0.0%
2011 18.8% -13.4%
2012 17.3% -8.0%
2013 17.9% +3.5%
2014 16.4% -8.4%
2015 18.7% +14.0%
2016 18.7% +0.0%
2017 12.6% -32.6%
2018 9.7% -23.0%
2019 11.8% +21.6%
2020 10.4% -11.9%
2021 11.2% +7.7%
2022 9.3% -17.0%
2023 7.2% -22.6%

Costa Rica compared with similar countries

  • Costa Rica's 7.2% is above the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 6.8%, 1.1× the median. (16 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 23.4% 21.1% 27.0% 8
2010s 16.4% 9.7% 21.7% 10
2020s 9.5% 7.2% 11.2% 4

Countries ranked near Costa Rica

  1. 11 El Salvador 9.2% compare
  2. 12 Paraguay 9.0% compare
  3. 13 Brazil 8.5% compare
  4. 15 Uruguay 6.3% compare
  5. 16 Argentina 5.1% compare
  6. 17 Panama 4.7% compare

See the full ranking of 22 places →

More education data for Costa Rica

All data for Costa Rica →

Frequently asked questions

What is percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 in Costa Rica?
Percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 in Costa Rica was 7.2% in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 recorded in Costa Rica?
The highest recorded value was 27.0% in 2008.
What is the lowest percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 recorded in Costa Rica?
The lowest recorded value was 7.2% in 2023.
How does Costa Rica rank for percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2?
Costa Rica ranks 14th out of 22 countries with data for 2023.
Is percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 rising or falling in Costa Rica?
Over the last ten years it is down 59.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Costa Rica data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 years over-age for their current grade, urban, poorest quintile, female (household survey data) (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 in Costa Rica. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 16 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/percentage-of-pupils-enrolled-in-primary-education-who-are-at-least-2-years-over-age-for-32/costa-rica/

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About this data

Indicator
Percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 years over-age for their current grade, urban, poorest quintile, female (household survey data) (%)
Unit
%
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
22 places, 343 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release