Percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 in Kenya

Kenya: Percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 was 15.0% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
15.0%
Change on year
down 67.3%
World rank
32nd
of 185 countries
All-time high
51.2%
in 1999
All-time low
15.0%
in 2023
Years of data
13
1999–2023

Percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 in Kenya, 1999–2023

10203040501999201120231999: 51.2 %2000: 51.2 %2002: 49.8 %2003: 49.7 %2004: 49.8 %2005: 47.7 %2006: 45.6 %2007: 40.7 %2008: 42.4 %2009: 44.1 %2021: 50 %2022: 45.7 %2023: 15 %

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in %.

Analysis

Kenya recorded 15.0% for percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 13 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 67.3% on the previous year and down 66.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 in Kenya peaked at 51.2% in 1999 and was at its lowest, 15.0%, in 2023.

Kenya ranks 32nd of 185 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 13 years of available data.

Percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 in Kenya, year by year

Annual values for Percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 years over-age for their current grade, both sexes (%) in Kenya, 1999 to 2023.
Year % Change
1999 51.2%
2000 51.2% -0.1%
2002 49.8% -2.6%
2003 49.7% -0.2%
2004 49.8% +0.2%
2005 47.7% -4.2%
2006 45.6% -4.4%
2007 40.7% -10.8%
2008 42.4% +4.1%
2009 44.1% +4.0%
2021 50.0% +13.4%
2022 45.7% -8.5%
2023 15.0% -67.3%

Kenya compared with similar countries

  • Kenya's 15.0% is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 11.3%, 1.3× the median. (43 countries reporting)
  • Kenya's 15.0% is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 21.6%, 69% of the median. (41 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 in Kenya changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2023 -67.3% 45.7% 15.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 51.2% 51.2% 51.2% 1
2000s 46.8% 40.7% 51.2% 9
2020s 36.9% 15.0% 50.0% 3

Countries ranked near Kenya

  1. 29 Timor-Leste 18.1% compare
  2. 30 Bahamas 17.7% compare
  3. 31 Ethiopia 15.5% compare
  4. 33 Cambodia 15.0% compare
  5. 34 Sao Tome and Principe 14.8% compare
  6. 35 Cameroon 13.3% compare

See the full ranking of 399 places →

More education data for Kenya

All data for Kenya →

Frequently asked questions

What is percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 in Kenya?
Percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 in Kenya was 15.0% in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 recorded in Kenya?
The highest recorded value was 51.2% in 1999.
What is the lowest percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 recorded in Kenya?
The lowest recorded value was 15.0% in 2023.
How does Kenya rank for percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2?
Kenya ranks 32nd out of 185 countries with data for 2023.
Is percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 rising or falling in Kenya?
Over the last ten years it is down 66.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Kenya data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 years over-age for their current grade, both sexes (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 in Kenya. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 14 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/percentage-of-pupils-enrolled-in-primary-education-who-are-at-least-2-years-over-age-for-5/kenya/

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About this data

Indicator
Percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 years over-age for their current grade, both sexes (%)
Unit
%
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
399 places, 7,003 data points, 1997–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release