Percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 in Madagascar

Madagascar: Percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 was 27.5% in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
27.5%
Change on year
down 4.1%
World rank
17th
of 185 countries
All-time high
57.4%
in 2000
All-time low
27.5%
in 2024
Years of data
20
1999–2024

Percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 in Madagascar, 1999–2024

02040601999201120241999: 53.9 %2000: 57.4 %2001: 56.7 %2002: 56.5 %2003: 55.2 %2010: 41.7 %2011: 40.6 %2012: 40.1 %2013: 39.8 %2014: 39.8 %2015: 42 %2016: 44 %2017: 43.1 %2018: 40.4 %2019: 43.7 %2020: 42.1 %2021: 37.8 %2022: 29.7 %2023: 28.7 %2024: 27.5 %

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 in Madagascar is 27.5%, measured in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 20 years on record.

The figure is down 4.1% on the previous year and down 30.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 in Madagascar peaked at 57.4% in 2000 and was at its lowest, 27.5%, in 2024.

Madagascar ranks 17th of 185 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 20 years of available data.

Percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 in Madagascar, year by year

Annual values for Percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 years over-age for their current grade, both sexes (%) in Madagascar, 1999 to 2024.
Year % Change
1999 53.9%
2000 57.4% +6.7%
2001 56.7% -1.3%
2002 56.5% -0.4%
2003 55.2% -2.3%
2010 41.7% -24.5%
2011 40.6% -2.6%
2012 40.1% -1.1%
2013 39.8% -0.8%
2014 39.8% -0.0%
2015 42.0% +5.5%
2016 44.0% +4.9%
2017 43.1% -2.0%
2018 40.4% -6.3%
2019 43.7% +8.1%
2020 42.1% -3.6%
2021 37.8% -10.1%
2022 29.7% -21.5%
2023 28.7% -3.5%
2024 27.5% -4.1%

Madagascar compared with similar countries

  • Madagascar's 27.5% is above the median for low income countries, which is 27.5%, 1.0× the median. (19 countries reporting)
  • Madagascar's 27.5% is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 21.6%, 1.3× the median. (41 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 53.9% 53.9% 53.9% 1
2000s 56.5% 55.2% 57.4% 4
2010s 41.5% 39.8% 44.0% 10
2020s 33.2% 27.5% 42.1% 5

Countries ranked near Madagascar

  1. 14 Vanuatu 30.2% compare
  2. 15 Comoros 30.0% compare
  3. 16 Gambia 29.6% compare
  4. 18 Zambia 27.4% compare
  5. 19 Lesotho 26.8% compare
  6. 20 Chad 26.7% compare

See the full ranking of 399 places →

More education data for Madagascar

All data for Madagascar →

Frequently asked questions

What is percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 in Madagascar?
Percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 in Madagascar was 27.5% in 2024, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 recorded in Madagascar?
The highest recorded value was 57.4% in 2000.
What is the lowest percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 recorded in Madagascar?
The lowest recorded value was 27.5% in 2024.
How does Madagascar rank for percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2?
Madagascar ranks 17th out of 185 countries with data for 2024.
Is percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 rising or falling in Madagascar?
Over the last ten years it is down 30.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Madagascar data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 years over-age for their current grade, both sexes (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 in Madagascar. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 14 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/percentage-of-pupils-enrolled-in-primary-education-who-are-at-least-2-years-over-age-for-5/madagascar/

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About this data

Indicator
Percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 years over-age for their current grade, both sexes (%)
Unit
%
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
399 places, 7,003 data points, 1997–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release