Percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 in Madagascar

Madagascar: Percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 was 26.2% in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
26.2%
Change on year
down 3.7%
World rank
18th
of 183 countries
All-time high
54.9%
in 2000
All-time low
26.2%
in 2024
Years of data
20
1999–2024

Percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 in Madagascar, 1999–2024

02040601999201120241999: 52.5 %2000: 54.9 %2001: 54.1 %2002: 53.9 %2003: 52.8 %2010: 39.3 %2011: 38.2 %2012: 37.8 %2013: 37.6 %2014: 37.6 %2015: 39.9 %2016: 41.9 %2017: 41 %2018: 38.4 %2019: 41.8 %2020: 40.3 %2021: 36.6 %2022: 28.1 %2023: 27.2 %2024: 26.2 %

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 in Madagascar is 26.2%, measured in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 20 years on record.

That represents a change of down 3.7% on the previous year and down 30.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 in Madagascar peaked at 54.9% in 2000 and was at its lowest, 26.2%, in 2024.

That places Madagascar 18th out of 183 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 20 years of available data.

Percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 in Madagascar, year by year

Annual values for Percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 years over-age for their current grade, female (%) in Madagascar, 1999 to 2024.
Year % Change
1999 52.5%
2000 54.9% +4.5%
2001 54.1% -1.4%
2002 53.9% -0.4%
2003 52.8% -2.0%
2010 39.3% -25.6%
2011 38.2% -2.8%
2012 37.8% -1.2%
2013 37.6% -0.5%
2014 37.6% +0.2%
2015 39.9% +6.0%
2016 41.9% +5.0%
2017 41.0% -2.1%
2018 38.4% -6.3%
2019 41.8% +8.8%
2020 40.3% -3.6%
2021 36.6% -9.3%
2022 28.1% -23.0%
2023 27.2% -3.4%
2024 26.2% -3.7%

Madagascar compared with similar countries

  • Madagascar's 26.2% is below the median for low income countries, which is 26.6%, 98% of the median. (19 countries reporting)
  • Madagascar's 26.2% is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 16.6%, 1.6× the median. (41 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 in Madagascar changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2010 -25.6% 52.8% 39.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 52.5% 52.5% 52.5% 1
2000s 53.9% 52.8% 54.9% 4
2010s 39.3% 37.6% 41.9% 10
2020s 31.7% 26.2% 40.3% 5

Countries ranked near Madagascar

  1. 15 Comoros 28.8% compare
  2. 16 Chad 26.6% compare
  3. 17 Zambia 26.2% compare
  4. 19 Vanuatu 26.1% compare
  5. 20 Burkina Faso 22.6% compare
  6. 21 Bhutan 22.0% compare

See the full ranking of 397 places →

More education data for Madagascar

All data for Madagascar →

Frequently asked questions

What is percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 in Madagascar?
Percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 in Madagascar was 26.2% in 2024, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 recorded in Madagascar?
The highest recorded value was 54.9% in 2000.
What is the lowest percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 recorded in Madagascar?
The lowest recorded value was 26.2% in 2024.
How does Madagascar rank for percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2?
Madagascar ranks 18th out of 183 countries with data for 2024.
Is percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 rising or falling in Madagascar?
Over the last ten years it is down 30.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Madagascar data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 years over-age for their current grade, female (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 in Madagascar. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 14 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/percentage-of-pupils-enrolled-in-primary-education-who-are-at-least-2-years-over-age-for-6/madagascar/

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About this data

Indicator
Percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 years over-age for their current grade, female (%)
Unit
%
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
397 places, 6,746 data points, 1997–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release