Percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 in Costa Rica
Costa Rica: Percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 was 6.1% in 2023. ▼ Falling
Percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 in Costa Rica, 2002–2023
Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in %.
Analysis
The most recent figure for percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 in Costa Rica is 6.1%, measured in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 22 years on record.
That represents a change of down 19.7% on the previous year and down 63.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 in Costa Rica peaked at 21.9% in 2002 and was at its lowest, 6.1%, in 2023.
That places Costa Rica 30th out of 37 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 22 years of available data.
Percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 in Costa Rica, year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2002 | 21.9% | — |
| 2003 | 20.0% | -8.7% |
| 2004 | 21.3% | +6.5% |
| 2005 | 20.7% | -2.8% |
| 2006 | 20.1% | -2.9% |
| 2007 | 19.8% | -1.5% |
| 2008 | 20.2% | +2.0% |
| 2009 | 20.2% | +0.0% |
| 2010 | 19.0% | -5.9% |
| 2011 | 17.5% | -7.9% |
| 2012 | 16.5% | -5.7% |
| 2013 | 16.5% | +0.0% |
| 2014 | 14.7% | -10.9% |
| 2015 | 13.3% | -9.5% |
| 2016 | 13.1% | -1.5% |
| 2017 | 11.9% | -9.2% |
| 2018 | 7.0% | -41.6% |
| 2019 | 9.7% | +39.5% |
| 2020 | 9.6% | -1.0% |
| 2021 | 8.9% | -7.3% |
| 2022 | 7.6% | -14.6% |
| 2023 | 6.1% | -19.7% |
Costa Rica compared with similar countries
- Costa Rica's 6.1% is above the median for high income countries, which is 4.3%, 1.4× the median. (5 countries reporting)
- Costa Rica's 6.1% is below the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 6.5%, 94% of the median. (16 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 in Costa Rica changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2019 | +39.5% | 7.0% | 9.7% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 20.5% | 19.8% | 21.9% | 8 |
| 2010s | 13.9% | 7.0% | 19.0% | 10 |
| 2020s | 8.1% | 6.1% | 9.6% | 4 |
Countries ranked near Costa Rica
More education data for Costa Rica
- Teachers in secondary education, both sexes (number), gaps filled 37,015 (2024)
- Repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes (number), gaps 14,772 (2024)
- Enrolment in pre-primary education, male (number), gaps filled 62,694 (2024)
- Enrolment in pre-primary education, female (number), gaps filled 61,047 (2024)
- Secondary education, pupils, gaps filled 464,490 (2024)
- Primary education, duration (years), annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Primary education, pupils, gaps filled 460,126 (2024)
- Primary education, pupils, annual growth rate -3.03 % change on previous year (2024)
- Primary education, pupils, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Primary education, pupils, per capita 0.0897 units per person (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 in Costa Rica?
- Percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 in Costa Rica was 6.1% in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
- What is the highest percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 recorded in Costa Rica?
- The highest recorded value was 21.9% in 2002.
- What is the lowest percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 recorded in Costa Rica?
- The lowest recorded value was 6.1% in 2023.
- How does Costa Rica rank for percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2?
- Costa Rica ranks 30th out of 37 countries with data for 2023.
- Is percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 rising or falling in Costa Rica?
- Over the last ten years it is down 63.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Costa Rica data come from?
- The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Percentage of pupils enrolled in primary education who are at least 2 years over-age for their current grade, both sexes (household survey data) (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 22 observations, free to reuse under CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics).
About this data
February 2026 Data Release