Persistence to last grade of primary, male in European Union

European Union: Persistence to last grade of primary, male was 97.2% in 2023. ▬ Flat

Latest (2023)
97.2%
Change on year
down 0.0%
Rank
5th
of 45 groups
All-time high
97.2%
in 2022
All-time low
91.4%
in 1971
Years of data
48
1970–2023

Persistence to last grade of primary, male in European Union, 1970–2023

020406080100197019962023

Source: Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). Measured in % of cohort.

Analysis

In 2023, persistence to last grade of primary, male in European Union stood at 97.2%.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 1.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, persistence to last grade of primary, male in European Union peaked at 97.2% in 2022 and was at its lowest, 91.4%, in 1971.

That places European Union 5th out of 45 groups with data for 2023, putting it in the top 10%.

Persistence to last grade of primary, male in European Union, year by year

Annual values for Persistence to last grade of primary, male (% of cohort) in European Union, 1970 to 2023.
Year % of cohort Change
1970 91.5%
1971 91.4% -0.1%
1972 91.9% +0.5%
1979 93.8% +2.1%
1980 94.1% +0.3%
1981 94.7% +0.6%
1982 94.1% -0.6%
1983 94.6% +0.5%
1984 95.1% +0.5%
1985 95.3% +0.2%
1986 94.4% -1.0%
1987 94.1% -0.3%
1988 94.5% +0.4%
1989 94.7% +0.1%
1990 94.9% +0.3%
1991 95.1% +0.2%
1992 95.0% -0.0%
1993 95.3% +0.3%
1994 94.7% -0.6%
1995 95.9% +1.2%
1996 95.1% -0.8%
1997 94.5% -0.6%
1998 96.0% +1.5%
1999 95.8% -0.2%
2000 96.0% +0.2%
2001 96.0% +0.1%
2002 96.2% +0.2%
2003 96.5% +0.4%
2004 96.6% +0.0%
2005 96.3% -0.3%
2006 96.1% -0.2%
2007 95.9% -0.2%
2008 96.0% +0.1%
2009 96.0% +0.0%
2010 96.2% +0.2%
2011 96.1% -0.1%
2012 95.8% -0.3%
2013 96.1% +0.3%
2014 96.3% +0.3%
2015 96.6% +0.3%
2016 96.5% -0.1%
2017 96.9% +0.4%
2018 97.0% +0.1%
2019 97.0% +0.0%
2020 97.0% -0.0%
2021 97.1% +0.1%
2022 97.2% +0.1%
2023 97.2% -0.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 92.2% 91.4% 93.8% 4
1980s 94.6% 94.1% 95.3% 10
1990s 95.2% 94.5% 96.0% 10
2000s 96.2% 95.9% 96.6% 10
2010s 96.5% 95.8% 97.0% 10
2020s 97.1% 97.0% 97.2% 4

Countries ranked near European Union

  1. 2 Oman 100.0% compare
  2. 3 Italy 100.0% compare
  3. 4 Japan 100.0% compare
  4. 5 Spain 99.9% compare
  5. 6 Greece 99.9% compare
  6. 7 Norway 99.9% compare
  7. 8 Croatia 99.9% compare

See the full ranking of 209 places →

More education data for European Union

All data for European Union →

Frequently asked questions

What is persistence to last grade of primary, male in European Union?
Persistence to last grade of primary, male in European Union was 97.2% in 2023, according to Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO).
What is the highest persistence to last grade of primary, male recorded in European Union?
The highest recorded value was 97.2% in 2022.
What is the lowest persistence to last grade of primary, male recorded in European Union?
The lowest recorded value was 91.4% in 1971.
How does European Union rank for persistence to last grade of primary, male?
European Union ranks 5th out of 45 groups with data for 2023.
Is persistence to last grade of primary, male rising or falling in European Union?
Over the last ten years it is up 1.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this European Union data come from?
The figures come from Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), published as part of Persistence to last grade of primary, male (% of cohort). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Persistence to last grade of primary, male in European Union. Statizoid, drawing on Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). Retrieved 17 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/persistence-to-last-grade-of-primary-male-percent-of-cohort/european-union/

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About this data

Indicator
Persistence to last grade of primary, male (% of cohort)
Unit
% of cohort
Source
Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
209 places, 5,490 data points, 1970–2023
Last refreshed

Persistence to last grade of primary is the percentage of children enrolled in the first grade of primary school who eventually reach the last grade of primary education. The estimate is based on the reconstructed cohort method.