Share of the population with at least some formal education in Japan

Japan: Share of the population with at least some formal education was 99.8% in 2020. ▲ Rising

Latest (2020)
99.8%
World rank
3rd
of 111 countries
All-time high
99.9%
in 1990
All-time low
19.5%
in 1870
Years of data
31
1870–2020

Share of the population with at least some formal education in Japan, 1870–2020

204060801001870194520201870: 19.5 %1875: 22.9 %1880: 26.8 %1885: 33.1 %1890: 44.5 %1895: 48.5 %1900: 56.5 %1905: 64.8 %1910: 70.8 %1915: 75.8 %1920: 81.8 %1925: 84.6 %1930: 88.4 %1935: 91.5 %1940: 94.3 %1945: 96.5 %1950: 96.5 %1955: 97.9 %1960: 98.9 %1965: 99.2 %1970: 99.7 %1975: 99.8 %1980: 99.8 %1985: 99.8 %1990: 99.9 %1995: 99.9 %2000: 99.9 %2005: 99.9 %2010: 99.9 %2015: 99.8 %2020: 99.8 %

Source: Barro and Lee (2015); Lee and Lee (2016) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

Japan recorded 99.8% for share of the population with at least some formal education in 2020.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of the population with at least some formal education in Japan peaked at 99.9% in 1990 and was at its lowest, 19.5%, in 1870.

Japan ranks 3rd of 111 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 31 years of available data.

Share of the population with at least some formal education in Japan, year by year

Annual values for Share of the population with at least some formal education in Japan, 1870 to 2020.
Year % Change
1870 19.5%
1875 22.9% +17.4%
1880 26.8% +17.0%
1885 33.1% +23.5%
1890 44.5% +34.4%
1895 48.5% +9.0%
1900 56.5% +16.5%
1905 64.8% +14.7%
1910 70.8% +9.3%
1915 75.8% +7.1%
1920 81.8% +7.9%
1925 84.6% +3.4%
1930 88.4% +4.5%
1935 91.5% +3.5%
1940 94.3% +3.1%
1945 96.5% +2.3%
1950 96.5% +0.0%
1955 97.9% +1.5%
1960 98.9% +1.0%
1965 99.2% +0.3%
1970 99.7% +0.5%
1975 99.8% +0.1%
1980 99.8% +0.0%
1985 99.8% +0.0%
1990 99.9% +0.1%
1995 99.9% +0.0%
2000 99.9% +0.0%
2005 99.9% +0.0%
2010 99.9% +0.0%
2015 99.8% -0.1%
2020 99.8% +0.0%

Japan compared with similar countries

  • Japan's 99.8% is above the median for high income countries, which is 99.0%, 1.0× the median. (41 countries reporting)
  • Japan's 99.8% is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 98.3%, 1.0× the median. (13 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Share of the population with at least some formal education in Japan changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1890 +34.4% 33.1% 44.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1870s 21.2% 19.5% 22.9% 2
1880s 30.0% 26.8% 33.1% 2
1890s 46.5% 44.5% 48.5% 2
1900s 60.6% 56.5% 64.8% 2
1910s 73.3% 70.8% 75.8% 2
1920s 83.2% 81.8% 84.6% 2
1930s 90.0% 88.4% 91.5% 2
1940s 95.4% 94.3% 96.5% 2
1950s 97.2% 96.5% 97.9% 2
1960s 99.1% 98.9% 99.2% 2
1970s 99.8% 99.7% 99.8% 2
1980s 99.8% 99.8% 99.8% 2
1990s 99.9% 99.9% 99.9% 2
2000s 99.9% 99.9% 99.9% 2
2010s 99.8% 99.8% 99.9% 2
2020s 99.8% 99.8% 99.8% 1

Countries ranked near Japan

  1. 1 Belize 99.9% compare
  2. 1 United Kingdom 99.9% compare
  3. 3 Cyprus 99.8% compare
  4. 3 Czechia 99.8% compare
  5. 3 Netherlands 99.8% compare
  6. 3 Poland 99.8% compare
  7. 3 Taiwan 99.8% compare

See the full ranking of 111 places →

More education data for Japan

All data for Japan →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of the population with at least some formal education in Japan?
Share of the population with at least some formal education in Japan was 99.8% in 2020, according to Barro and Lee (2015); Lee and Lee (2016) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of the population with at least some formal education recorded in Japan?
The highest recorded value was 99.9% in 1990.
What is the lowest share of the population with at least some formal education recorded in Japan?
The lowest recorded value was 19.5% in 1870.
How does Japan rank for share of the population with at least some formal education?
Japan ranks 3rd out of 111 countries with data for 2020.
Is share of the population with at least some formal education rising or falling in Japan?
Over the last ten years it is down 0.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Japan data come from?
The figures come from Barro and Lee (2015); Lee and Lee (2016) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of the population with at least some formal education. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of the population with at least some formal education in Japan. Statizoid, drawing on Barro and Lee (2015); Lee and Lee (2016) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/population-having-attained-at-least-basic-education/japan/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of the population with at least some formal education
Unit
%
Source
Barro and Lee (2015); Lee and Lee (2016) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
111 places, 3,441 data points, 1870–2020
Last refreshed

Based on the population aged 15 years and older.