Population of compulsory school age, both sexes in Estonia

Estonia: Population of compulsory school age, both sexes was 140,591 in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
140,591
Change on year
up 0.2%
World rank
149th
of 197 countries
All-time high
173,090
in 2001
All-time low
110,890
in 2011
Years of data
24
2001–2024

Population of compulsory school age, both sexes in Estonia, 2001–2024

050.0k100.0k150.0k2001201220242001: 173.1k2002: 165.8k2003: 158.2k2004: 149.4k2005: 140.0k2006: 130.6k2007: 122.7k2008: 118.0k2009: 113.6k2010: 111.7k2011: 110.9k2012: 111.4k2013: 112.4k2014: 114.6k2015: 118.2k2016: 122.0k2017: 125.0k2018: 128.7k2019: 131.0k2020: 132.8k2021: 133.6k2022: 133.7k2023: 140.3k2024: 140.6k

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics.

Analysis

The most recent figure for population of compulsory school age, both sexes in Estonia is 140,591, measured in 2024.

That represents a change of up 0.2% on the previous year and up 22.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, population of compulsory school age, both sexes in Estonia peaked at 173,090 in 2001 and was at its lowest, 110,890, in 2011.

That places Estonia 149th out of 197 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 24 years of available data.

Population of compulsory school age, both sexes in Estonia, year by year

Annual values for Population of compulsory school age, both sexes (number) in Estonia, 2001 to 2024.
Year Value Change
2001 173,090
2002 165,840 -4.2%
2003 158,160 -4.6%
2004 149,380 -5.6%
2005 140,030 -6.3%
2006 130,570 -6.8%
2007 122,650 -6.1%
2008 117,980 -3.8%
2009 113,580 -3.7%
2010 111,740 -1.6%
2011 110,890 -0.8%
2012 111,366 +0.4%
2013 112,413 +0.9%
2014 114,622 +2.0%
2015 118,151 +3.1%
2016 121,964 +3.2%
2017 125,017 +2.5%
2018 128,695 +2.9%
2019 131,011 +1.8%
2020 132,819 +1.4%
2021 133,596 +0.6%
2022 133,719 +0.1%
2023 140,268 +4.9%
2024 140,591 +0.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 141,253 113,580 173,090 9
2010s 118,587 110,890 131,011 10
2020s 136,199 132,819 140,591 5

Countries ranked near Estonia

  1. 146 Eswatini 192,215 compare
  2. 147 Bahrain 185,493 compare
  3. 148 Mauritius 167,599 compare
  4. 150 Trinidad and Tobago 127,385 compare
  5. 151 Comoros 127,119 compare
  6. 152 Cape Verde 98,408 compare

See the full ranking of 418 places →

More education data for Estonia

All data for Estonia →

Frequently asked questions

What is population of compulsory school age, both sexes in Estonia?
Population of compulsory school age, both sexes in Estonia was 140,591 in 2024, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest population of compulsory school age, both sexes recorded in Estonia?
The highest recorded value was 173,090 in 2001.
What is the lowest population of compulsory school age, both sexes recorded in Estonia?
The lowest recorded value was 110,890 in 2011.
How does Estonia rank for population of compulsory school age, both sexes?
Estonia ranks 149th out of 197 countries with data for 2024.
Is population of compulsory school age, both sexes rising or falling in Estonia?
Over the last ten years it is up 22.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Estonia data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Population of compulsory school age, both sexes (number). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Population of compulsory school age, both sexes in Estonia. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 01 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/population-of-compulsory-school-age-both-sexes-number-2/estonia/

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About this data

Indicator
Population of compulsory school age, both sexes (number)
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
418 places, 11,049 data points, 1974–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release