Population of compulsory school age, female in Japan

Japan: Population of compulsory school age, female was 4.47 million in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
4.47 million
Change on year
down 1.6%
World rank
31st
of 197 countries
All-time high
5.65 million
in 2001
All-time low
4.47 million
in 2025
Years of data
25
2001–2025

Population of compulsory school age, female in Japan, 2001–2025

02.0M4.0M6.0M2001201320252001: 5.7M2002: 5.5M2003: 5.5M2004: 5.4M2005: 5.3M2006: 5.3M2007: 5.3M2008: 5.2M2009: 5.2M2010: 5.2M2011: 5.1M2012: 5.1M2013: 5.0M2014: 5.0M2015: 4.9M2016: 4.9M2017: 4.8M2018: 4.8M2019: 4.7M2020: 4.7M2021: 4.6M2022: 4.6M2023: 4.6M2024: 4.5M2025: 4.5M

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics.

Analysis

In 2025, population of compulsory school age, female in Japan stood at 4.47 million. That is the lowest value across all 25 years on record.

The figure is down 1.6% on the previous year and down 9.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, population of compulsory school age, female in Japan peaked at 5.65 million in 2001 and was at its lowest, 4.47 million, in 2025.

That places Japan 31st out of 197 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 25 years of available data.

Population of compulsory school age, female in Japan, year by year

Annual values for Population of compulsory school age, female (number) in Japan, 2001 to 2025.
Year Value Change
2001 5.65 million
2002 5.54 million -2.0%
2003 5.46 million -1.5%
2004 5.38 million -1.4%
2005 5.32 million -1.1%
2006 5.28 million -0.8%
2007 5.25 million -0.6%
2008 5.25 million -0.1%
2009 5.22 million -0.5%
2010 5.19 million -0.5%
2011 5.14 million -1.0%
2012 5.11 million -0.6%
2013 5.05 million -1.2%
2014 4.98 million -1.3%
2015 4.92 million -1.3%
2016 4.87 million -1.0%
2017 4.82 million -0.9%
2018 4.77 million -1.2%
2019 4.72 million -1.1%
2020 4.67 million -1.0%
2021 4.62 million -0.9%
2022 4.63 million +0.0%
2023 4.59 million -0.7%
2024 4.54 million -1.1%
2025 4.47 million -1.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 5.37 million 5.22 million 5.65 million 9
2010s 4.96 million 4.72 million 5.19 million 10
2020s 4.59 million 4.47 million 4.67 million 6

Countries ranked near Japan

  1. 28 South Africa 4.74 million compare
  2. 29 Algeria 4.64 million compare
  3. 30 Yemen 4.49 million compare
  4. 32 Ghana 4.43 million compare
  5. 33 United Kingdom 4.39 million compare
  6. 34 Venezuela 3.92 million compare

See the full ranking of 418 places →

More education data for Japan

All data for Japan →

Frequently asked questions

What is population of compulsory school age, female in Japan?
Population of compulsory school age, female in Japan was 4.47 million in 2025, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest population of compulsory school age, female recorded in Japan?
The highest recorded value was 5.65 million in 2001.
What is the lowest population of compulsory school age, female recorded in Japan?
The lowest recorded value was 4.47 million in 2025.
How does Japan rank for population of compulsory school age, female?
Japan ranks 31st out of 197 countries with data for 2025.
Is population of compulsory school age, female rising or falling in Japan?
Over the last ten years it is down 9.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Japan data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Population of compulsory school age, female (number). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Population of compulsory school age, female in Japan. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 28 August 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/population-of-compulsory-school-age-female-number-2/japan/

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About this data

Indicator
Population of compulsory school age, female (number)
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
418 places, 11,049 data points, 1974–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release