Population of compulsory school age, male in China

China: Population of compulsory school age, male was 85.21 million in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
85.21 million
Change on year
down 1.7%
World rank
2nd
of 197 countries
All-time high
111.64 million
in 1998
All-time low
78.37 million
in 2013
Years of data
28
1998–2025

Population of compulsory school age, male in China, 1998–2025

025.0M50.0M75.0M100.0M1998201120251998: 111.6M1999: 111.2M2000: 111.2M2001: 110.2M2002: 108.3M2003: 105.2M2004: 97.1M2005: 92.5M2006: 87.3M2007: 85.1M2008: 83.1M2009: 81.5M2010: 80.1M2011: 79.1M2012: 78.5M2013: 78.4M2014: 78.6M2015: 79.3M2016: 79.7M2017: 80.6M2018: 81.5M2019: 83.2M2020: 84.3M2021: 85.5M2022: 85.9M2023: 86.5M2024: 86.7M2025: 85.2M

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics.

Analysis

China recorded 85.21 million for population of compulsory school age, male in 2025.

That represents a change of down 1.7% on the previous year and up 7.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, population of compulsory school age, male in China peaked at 111.64 million in 1998 and was at its lowest, 78.37 million, in 2013.

That places China 2nd out of 197 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 28 years of available data.

Population of compulsory school age, male in China, year by year

Annual values for Population of compulsory school age, male (number) in China, 1998 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1998 111.64 million
1999 111.15 million -0.4%
2000 111.17 million +0.0%
2001 110.18 million -0.9%
2002 108.27 million -1.7%
2003 105.16 million -2.9%
2004 97.11 million -7.7%
2005 92.48 million -4.8%
2006 87.27 million -5.6%
2007 85.08 million -2.5%
2008 83.14 million -2.3%
2009 81.52 million -2.0%
2010 80.14 million -1.7%
2011 79.14 million -1.3%
2012 78.53 million -0.8%
2013 78.37 million -0.2%
2014 78.62 million +0.3%
2015 79.28 million +0.8%
2016 79.74 million +0.6%
2017 80.61 million +1.1%
2018 81.52 million +1.1%
2019 83.24 million +2.1%
2020 84.29 million +1.3%
2021 85.49 million +1.4%
2022 85.86 million +0.4%
2023 86.46 million +0.7%
2024 86.68 million +0.3%
2025 85.21 million -1.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 111.40 million 111.15 million 111.64 million 2
2000s 96.14 million 81.52 million 111.17 million 10
2010s 79.92 million 78.37 million 83.24 million 10
2020s 85.67 million 84.29 million 86.68 million 6

Countries ranked near China

  1. 1 India 96.59 million compare
  2. 3 Pakistan 36.64 million compare
  3. 4 Nigeria 28.16 million compare
  4. 5 United States 26.14 million compare

See the full ranking of 418 places →

More education data for China

All data for China →

Frequently asked questions

What is population of compulsory school age, male in China?
Population of compulsory school age, male in China was 85.21 million in 2025, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest population of compulsory school age, male recorded in China?
The highest recorded value was 111.64 million in 1998.
What is the lowest population of compulsory school age, male recorded in China?
The lowest recorded value was 78.37 million in 2013.
How does China rank for population of compulsory school age, male?
China ranks 2nd out of 197 countries with data for 2025.
Is population of compulsory school age, male rising or falling in China?
Over the last ten years it is up 7.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this China data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Population of compulsory school age, male (number). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Population of compulsory school age, male in China. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 27 August 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/population-of-compulsory-school-age-male-number-2/china/

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About this data

Indicator
Population of compulsory school age, male (number)
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
418 places, 11,049 data points, 1974–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release