Population of the official entrance age to primary education, both in Spain

Spain: Population of the official entrance age to primary education, both was 424,211 in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
424,211
Change on year
down 3.3%
World rank
58th
of 222 countries
All-time high
514,910
in 2015
All-time low
370,601
in 2002
Years of data
24
2001–2024

Population of the official entrance age to primary education, both in Spain, 2001–2024

0200.0k400.0k600.0k2001201220242001: 372.7k2002: 370.6k2003: 375.5k2004: 387.9k2005: 396.3k2006: 414.3k2007: 433.4k2008: 446.1k2009: 452.6k2010: 472.6k2011: 481.6k2012: 487.8k2013: 496.4k2014: 497.8k2015: 514.9k2016: 488.6k2017: 479.3k2018: 471.6k2019: 460.3k2020: 439.6k2021: 446.2k2022: 441.4k2023: 438.7k2024: 424.2k

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics.

Analysis

The most recent figure for population of the official entrance age to primary education, both in Spain is 424,211, measured in 2024.

The figure is down 3.3% on the previous year and down 14.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, population of the official entrance age to primary education, both in Spain peaked at 514,910 in 2015 and was at its lowest, 370,601, in 2002.

Spain ranks 58th of 222 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 24 years of available data.

Population of the official entrance age to primary education, both in Spain, year by year

Annual values for Population of the official entrance age to primary education, both sexes (number) in Spain, 2001 to 2024.
Year Value Change
2001 372,719
2002 370,601 -0.6%
2003 375,546 +1.3%
2004 387,904 +3.3%
2005 396,322 +2.2%
2006 414,286 +4.5%
2007 433,376 +4.6%
2008 446,112 +2.9%
2009 452,558 +1.4%
2010 472,616 +4.4%
2011 481,640 +1.9%
2012 487,772 +1.3%
2013 496,439 +1.8%
2014 497,806 +0.3%
2015 514,910 +3.4%
2016 488,618 -5.1%
2017 479,332 -1.9%
2018 471,630 -1.6%
2019 460,283 -2.4%
2020 439,571 -4.5%
2021 446,171 +1.5%
2022 441,425 -1.1%
2023 438,743 -0.6%
2024 424,211 -3.3%

Spain compared with similar countries

  • Spain's 424,211 is above the median for high income countries, which is 40,266, 10.5× the median. (80 countries reporting)
  • Spain's 424,211 is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 65,242, 6.5× the median. (53 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 405,492 370,601 452,558 9
2010s 485,105 460,283 514,910 10
2020s 438,024 424,211 446,171 5

Countries ranked near Spain

  1. 55 Italy 469,364 compare
  2. 56 Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of 458,949 compare
  3. 57 Zimbabwe 437,519 compare
  4. 59 Canada 420,480 compare
  5. 60 Burundi 414,809 compare
  6. 61 Benin 414,715 compare

See the full ranking of 443 places →

More education data for Spain

All data for Spain →

Frequently asked questions

What is population of the official entrance age to primary education, both in Spain?
Population of the official entrance age to primary education, both in Spain was 424,211 in 2024, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest population of the official entrance age to primary education, both recorded in Spain?
The highest recorded value was 514,910 in 2015.
What is the lowest population of the official entrance age to primary education, both recorded in Spain?
The lowest recorded value was 370,601 in 2002.
How does Spain rank for population of the official entrance age to primary education, both?
Spain ranks 58th out of 222 countries with data for 2024.
Is population of the official entrance age to primary education, both rising or falling in Spain?
Over the last ten years it is down 14.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Spain data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Population of the official entrance age to primary education, both sexes (number). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Population of the official entrance age to primary education, both in Spain. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 15 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/population-of-the-official-entrance-age-to-primary-education-both-sexes-number-2/spain/

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About this data

Indicator
Population of the official entrance age to primary education, both sexes (number)
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
443 places, 20,728 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release