Population of the official entrance age to primary education, both in South Africa

South Africa: Population of the official entrance age to primary education, both was 1.17 million number in 2020. ▲ Rising

Latest (2020)
1.17 million number
Change on year
up 0.4%
World rank
21st
of 206 countries
All-time high
1.17 million number
in 2020
All-time low
621,369 number
in 1970
Years of data
51
1970–2020

Population of the official entrance age to primary education, both in South Africa, 1970–2020

0250.0k500.0k750.0k1.0M1.2M197019952020

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in number.

Analysis

The most recent figure for population of the official entrance age to primary education, both in South Africa is 1.17 million number, measured in 2020. That is the highest value across all 51 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 0.4% on the previous year and up 20.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, population of the official entrance age to primary education, both in South Africa peaked at 1.17 million number in 2020 and was at its lowest, 621,369 number, in 1970.

That places South Africa 21st out of 206 countries with data for 2020, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 51 years of available data.

Population of the official entrance age to primary education, both in South Africa, year by year

Annual values for Population of the official entrance age to primary education, both sexes (number) in South Africa, 1970 to 2020.
Year number Change
1970 621,369 number
1971 637,746 number +2.6%
1972 653,725 number +2.5%
1973 669,257 number +2.4%
1974 684,300 number +2.2%
1975 698,921 number +2.1%
1976 718,174 number +2.8%
1977 738,798 number +2.9%
1978 759,852 number +2.8%
1979 780,221 number +2.7%
1980 798,524 number +2.3%
1981 818,012 number +2.4%
1982 835,465 number +2.1%
1983 852,204 number +2.0%
1984 869,675 number +2.1%
1985 889,776 number +2.3%
1986 916,026 number +3.0%
1987 947,333 number +3.4%
1988 980,484 number +3.5%
1989 1.01 million number +3.3%
1990 1.04 million number +2.6%
1991 1.06 million number +1.7%
1992 1.07 million number +1.2%
1993 1.08 million number +0.7%
1994 1.08 million number +0.2%
1995 1.08 million number -0.3%
1996 1.07 million number -0.4%
1997 1.07 million number -0.3%
1998 1.05 million number -1.6%
1999 1.03 million number -2.0%
2000 1.01 million number -2.1%
2001 995,215 number -1.4%
2002 983,253 number -1.2%
2003 972,852 number -1.1%
2004 963,648 number -0.9%
2005 955,310 number -0.9%
2006 951,051 number -0.4%
2007 950,598 number -0.0%
2008 953,913 number +0.3%
2009 961,151 number +0.8%
2010 972,205 number +1.2%
2011 986,256 number +1.4%
2012 1.01 million number +2.5%
2013 1.04 million number +3.0%
2014 1.07 million number +3.1%
2015 1.10 million number +2.8%
2016 1.13 million number +2.3%
2017 1.14 million number +1.5%
2018 1.16 million number +1.0%
2019 1.16 million number +0.6%
2020 1.17 million number +0.4%

South Africa compared with similar countries

  • South Africa's 1.17 million number is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 116,888 number, 10.0× the median. (58 countries reporting)
  • South Africa's 1.17 million number is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 360,057 number, 3.2× the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 696,236 number 621,369 number 780,221 number 10
1980s 891,988 number 798,524 number 1.01 million number 10
1990s 1.06 million number 1.03 million number 1.08 million number 10
2000s 969,591 number 950,598 number 1.01 million number 10
2010s 1.08 million number 972,205 number 1.16 million number 10
2020s 1.17 million number 1.17 million number 1.17 million number 1

Countries ranked near South Africa

  1. 18 Kenya 1.40 million number compare
  2. 19 Iran 1.39 million number compare
  3. 20 Turkey 1.37 million number compare
  4. 22 Sudan 1.16 million number compare
  5. 23 Afghanistan 1.08 million number compare
  6. 24 Iraq 1.05 million number compare

See the full ranking of 251 places →

More education data for South Africa

All data for South Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is population of the official entrance age to primary education, both in South Africa?
Population of the official entrance age to primary education, both in South Africa was 1.17 million number in 2020, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest population of the official entrance age to primary education, both recorded in South Africa?
The highest recorded value was 1.17 million number in 2020.
What is the lowest population of the official entrance age to primary education, both recorded in South Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 621,369 number in 1970.
How does South Africa rank for population of the official entrance age to primary education, both?
South Africa ranks 21st out of 206 countries with data for 2020.
Is population of the official entrance age to primary education, both rising or falling in South Africa?
Over the last ten years it is up 20.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this South Africa data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Population of the official entrance age to primary education, both sexes (number). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Population of the official entrance age to primary education, both in South Africa. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 17 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/population-of-the-official-entrance-age-to-primary-education-both-sexes-number/south-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Population of the official entrance age to primary education, both sexes (number)
Unit
number
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
251 places, 12,277 data points, 1970–2020
Last refreshed

Population of the age-group theoretically corresponding to the official entrance age to primary education. The official entrance age is the age at which students would enter a given programme or level of education assuming they start at the official entrance age for the lowest level of education, study full-time throughout and progressed through the system without repeating or skipping a grade. The theoretical entrance age to a given programme or level is typically, but not always, the most common entrance age.