Primary education, pupils, gaps filled in Canada

Canada: Primary education, pupils, gaps filled was 2.43 million in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
2.43 million
Change on year
up 1.8%
World rank
61st
of 206 countries
All-time high
2.85 million
in 1971
All-time low
2.15 million
in 2011
Years of data
53
1971–2023

Primary education, pupils, gaps filled in Canada, 1971–2023

01.0M2.0M3.0M197119972023

Source: Statizoid (derived).

Analysis

Canada recorded 2.43 million for primary education, pupils, gaps filled in 2023.

The figure is up 1.8% on the previous year and up 10.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, primary education, pupils, gaps filled in Canada peaked at 2.85 million in 1971 and was at its lowest, 2.15 million, in 2011.

Canada ranks 61st of 206 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 53 years of available data.

Primary education, pupils, gaps filled in Canada, year by year

Annual values for Primary education, pupils, gaps filled in Canada, 1971 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1971 2.85 million
1972 2.79 million -2.1%
1973 2.70 million -3.3%
1974 2.60 million -3.6%
1975 2.53 million -2.4%
1976 2.44 million -3.7%
1977 2.36 million -3.2%
1978 2.30 million -2.8%
1979 2.24 million -2.5%
1980 2.21 million -1.5%
1981 2.18 million -0.9%
1982 2.30 million +5.1%
1983 2.27 million -1.1%
1984 2.25 million -0.9%
1985 2.24 million -0.3%
1986 2.25 million +0.5%
1987 2.27 million +0.7%
1988 2.29 million +0.9%
1989 2.32 million +1.3%
1990 2.35 million +1.1%
1991 2.38 million +1.3%
1992 2.39 million +0.8%
1993 2.40 million +0.2%
1994 2.40 million +0.1%
1995 2.41 million +0.5%
1996 2.45 million +1.5%
1997 2.43 million -0.9%
1998 2.40 million -0.9%
1999 2.43 million +1.0%
2000 2.46 million +1.1%
2001 2.44 million -0.7%
2002 2.42 million -0.7%
2003 2.41 million -0.7%
2004 2.39 million -0.7%
2005 2.32 million -2.9%
2006 2.31 million -0.7%
2007 2.26 million -1.9%
2008 2.20 million -2.7%
2009 2.19 million -0.3%
2010 2.17 million -1.1%
2011 2.15 million -0.7%
2012 2.18 million +1.3%
2013 2.21 million +1.1%
2014 2.25 million +2.0%
2015 2.30 million +2.4%
2016 2.32 million +0.6%
2017 2.36 million +2.0%
2018 2.41 million +1.8%
2019 2.41 million +0.0%
2020 2.43 million +0.8%
2021 2.39 million -1.7%
2022 2.39 million +0.0%
2023 2.43 million +1.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 2.53 million 2.24 million 2.85 million 9
1980s 2.26 million 2.18 million 2.32 million 10
1990s 2.40 million 2.35 million 2.45 million 10
2000s 2.34 million 2.19 million 2.46 million 10
2010s 2.28 million 2.15 million 2.41 million 10
2020s 2.41 million 2.39 million 2.43 million 4

Countries ranked near Canada

  1. 58 Italy 2.63 million compare
  2. 59 Burundi 2.52 million compare
  3. 60 South Korea 2.51 million compare
  4. 62 Guatemala 2.42 million compare
  5. 63 Benin 2.40 million compare
  6. 64 Senegal 2.35 million compare

See the full ranking of 251 places →

More education data for Canada

All data for Canada →

Frequently asked questions

What is primary education, pupils, gaps filled in Canada?
Primary education, pupils, gaps filled in Canada was 2.43 million in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest primary education, pupils, gaps filled recorded in Canada?
The highest recorded value was 2.85 million in 1971.
What is the lowest primary education, pupils, gaps filled recorded in Canada?
The lowest recorded value was 2.15 million in 2011.
How does Canada rank for primary education, pupils, gaps filled?
Canada ranks 61st out of 206 countries with data for 2023.
Is primary education, pupils, gaps filled rising or falling in Canada?
Over the last ten years it is up 10.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Canada data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Primary education, pupils, gaps filled. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Primary education, pupils, gaps filled in Canada. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 02 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/primary-education-pupils-gaps-filled/canada/

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How this figure is calculated

Primary education, pupils with 569 missing years estimated by linear interpolation between the nearest real observations. Only gaps of 4 years or fewer are filled, and never beyond the first or last actual measurement — these are filled holes, not forecasts.

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Primary education, pupils, gaps filled
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
251 places, 11,866 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

Primary education, pupils with 569 missing years estimated by linear interpolation between the nearest real observations. Only gaps of 4 years or fewer are filled, and never beyond the first or last actual measurement — these are filled holes, not forecasts.