Primary education, pupils, gaps filled in Iran

Iran: Primary education, pupils, gaps filled was 9.09 million in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
9.09 million
Change on year
up 3.3%
World rank
15th
of 206 countries
All-time high
9.94 million
in 1993
All-time low
3.23 million
in 1972
Years of data
53
1971–2023

Primary education, pupils, gaps filled in Iran, 1971–2023

4.0M6.0M8.0M10.0M197119972023

Source: Statizoid (derived).

Analysis

In 2023, primary education, pupils, gaps filled in Iran stood at 9.09 million.

The figure is up 3.3% on the previous year and up 15.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, primary education, pupils, gaps filled in Iran peaked at 9.94 million in 1993 and was at its lowest, 3.23 million, in 1972.

That places Iran 15th out of 206 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 53 years of available data.

Primary education, pupils, gaps filled in Iran, year by year

Annual values for Primary education, pupils, gaps filled in Iran, 1971 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1971 3.42 million —
1972 3.23 million -5.4%
1973 3.45 million +6.6%
1974 3.65 million +5.8%
1975 4.12 million +13.0%
1976 4.47 million +8.5%
1977 4.77 million +6.7%
1978 5.02 million +5.3%
1979 4.39 million -12.5%
1980 4.93 million +12.2%
1981 4.80 million -2.6%
1982 5.28 million +10.1%
1983 5.59 million +5.9%
1984 5.99 million +7.2%
1985 6.34 million +5.8%
1986 6.79 million +7.0%
1987 7.23 million +6.5%
1988 7.76 million +7.3%
1989 8.26 million +6.5%
1990 8.82 million +6.7%
1991 9.37 million +6.3%
1992 9.79 million +4.5%
1993 9.94 million +1.5%
1994 9.86 million -0.8%
1995 9.75 million -1.2%
1996 9.59 million -1.6%
1997 9.24 million -3.7%
1998 9.07 million -1.9%
1999 8.67 million -4.4%
2000 8.29 million -4.4%
2001 7.97 million -3.9%
2002 7.51 million -5.7%
2003 7.03 million -6.4%
2004 6.65 million -5.4%
2005 6.21 million -6.6%
2006 6.01 million -3.2%
2007 5.83 million -3.0%
2008 5.73 million -1.8%
2009 5.70 million -0.5%
2010 5.63 million -1.2%
2011 5.68 million +0.9%
2012 5.75 million +1.2%
2013 7.86 million +36.7%
2014 7.44 million -5.3%
2015 7.67 million +3.1%
2016 8.01 million +4.4%
2017 8.17 million +2.1%
2018 8.35 million +2.2%
2019 8.53 million +2.2%
2020 8.67 million +1.6%
2021 8.73 million +0.7%
2022 8.79 million +0.7%
2023 9.09 million +3.3%

Iran compared with similar countries

  • Iran's 9.09 million is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 519,452, 17.5× the median. (58 countries reporting)
  • Iran's 9.09 million is above the median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, which is 1.12 million, 8.1× the median. (23 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 4.06 million 3.23 million 5.02 million 9
1980s 6.30 million 4.80 million 8.26 million 10
1990s 9.41 million 8.67 million 9.94 million 10
2000s 6.69 million 5.70 million 8.29 million 10
2010s 7.31 million 5.63 million 8.53 million 10
2020s 8.82 million 8.67 million 9.09 million 4

Countries ranked near Iran

  1. 12 Mexico 13.19 million compare
  2. 13 Philippines 13.06 million compare
  3. 14 Tanzania 11.39 million compare
  4. 16 Vietnam 8.88 million compare
  5. 17 Uganda 8.84 million compare
  6. 18 Kenya 8.04 million compare

See the full ranking of 251 places →

More education data for Iran

All data for Iran →

Frequently asked questions

What is primary education, pupils, gaps filled in Iran?
Primary education, pupils, gaps filled in Iran was 9.09 million in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest primary education, pupils, gaps filled recorded in Iran?
The highest recorded value was 9.94 million in 1993.
What is the lowest primary education, pupils, gaps filled recorded in Iran?
The lowest recorded value was 3.23 million in 1972.
How does Iran rank for primary education, pupils, gaps filled?
Iran ranks 15th out of 206 countries with data for 2023.
Is primary education, pupils, gaps filled rising or falling in Iran?
Over the last ten years it is up 15.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Iran data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Primary education, pupils, gaps filled. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Primary education, pupils, gaps filled in Iran. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 24 October 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/primary-education-pupils-gaps-filled/iran-islamic-rep/

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How this figure is calculated

Primary education, pupils with 569 missing years estimated by linear interpolation between the nearest real observations. Only gaps of 4 years or fewer are filled, and never beyond the first or last actual measurement — these are filled holes, not forecasts.

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Primary education, pupils, gaps filled
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
251 places, 11,866 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

Primary education, pupils with 569 missing years estimated by linear interpolation between the nearest real observations. Only gaps of 4 years or fewer are filled, and never beyond the first or last actual measurement — these are filled holes, not forecasts.