Primary education, pupils, per square kilometre in Spain

Spain: Primary education, pupils, per square kilometre was 5.73 units per square kilometre in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
5.73 units per square kilometre
Change on year
down 0.3%
World rank
130th
of 206 countries
All-time high
7.44 units per square kilometre
in 1972
All-time low
4.74 units per square kilometre
in 1995
Years of data
53
1971–2023

Primary education, pupils, per square kilometre in Spain, 1971–2023

02468197119972023

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in units per square kilometre.

Analysis

In 2023, primary education, pupils, per square kilometre in Spain stood at 5.73 units per square kilometre.

That represents a change of down 0.3% on the previous year and down 2.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, primary education, pupils, per square kilometre in Spain peaked at 7.44 units per square kilometre in 1972 and was at its lowest, 4.74 units per square kilometre, in 1995.

Spain ranks 130th of 206 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 53 years of available data.

Primary education, pupils, per square kilometre in Spain, year by year

Annual values for Primary education, pupils, per square kilometre in Spain, 1971 to 2023.
Year units per square kilometre Change
1971 7.12 units per square kilometre
1972 7.44 units per square kilometre +4.5%
1973 7.18 units per square kilometre -3.5%
1974 7.34 units per square kilometre +2.2%
1975 7.39 units per square kilometre +0.7%
1976 7.31 units per square kilometre -1.1%
1977 7.25 units per square kilometre -0.8%
1978 7.21 units per square kilometre -0.6%
1979 7.22 units per square kilometre +0.1%
1980 7.23 units per square kilometre +0.1%
1981 7.23 units per square kilometre +0.0%
1982 7.28 units per square kilometre +0.7%
1983 7.28 units per square kilometre +0.0%
1984 7.22 units per square kilometre -0.7%
1985 7.15 units per square kilometre -1.1%
1986 6.98 units per square kilometre -2.4%
1987 6.83 units per square kilometre -2.0%
1988 6.5 units per square kilometre -4.9%
1989 6.24 units per square kilometre -4.0%
1990 5.93 units per square kilometre -5.0%
1991 5.65 units per square kilometre -4.8%
1992 5.33 units per square kilometre -5.6%
1993 5.17 units per square kilometre -3.0%
1994 4.95 units per square kilometre -4.3%
1995 4.74 units per square kilometre -4.3%
1996 5.61 units per square kilometre +18.4%
1997 5.41 units per square kilometre -3.5%
1998 5.27 units per square kilometre -2.5%
1999 5.17 units per square kilometre -2.0%
2000 5.09 units per square kilometre -1.5%
2001 5.03 units per square kilometre -1.3%
2002 4.99 units per square kilometre -0.7%
2003 4.98 units per square kilometre -0.1%
2004 5 units per square kilometre +0.4%
2005 4.98 units per square kilometre -0.5%
2006 5.01 units per square kilometre +0.7%
2007 5.12 units per square kilometre +2.2%
2008 5.26 units per square kilometre +2.8%
2009 5.38 units per square kilometre +2.3%
2010 5.44 units per square kilometre +1.1%
2011 5.55 units per square kilometre +1.9%
2012 5.63 units per square kilometre +1.5%
2013 5.87 units per square kilometre +4.2%
2014 5.92 units per square kilometre +0.9%
2015 6.02 units per square kilometre +1.8%
2016 6.06 units per square kilometre +0.6%
2017 6.09 units per square kilometre +0.5%
2018 6.09 units per square kilometre +0.0%
2019 6.08 units per square kilometre -0.2%
2020 6.02 units per square kilometre -1.0%
2021 5.86 units per square kilometre -2.7%
2022 5.74 units per square kilometre -1.9%
2023 5.73 units per square kilometre -0.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 7.27 units per square kilometre 7.12 units per square kilometre 7.44 units per square kilometre 9
1980s 6.99 units per square kilometre 6.24 units per square kilometre 7.28 units per square kilometre 10
1990s 5.32 units per square kilometre 4.74 units per square kilometre 5.93 units per square kilometre 10
2000s 5.09 units per square kilometre 4.98 units per square kilometre 5.38 units per square kilometre 10
2010s 5.88 units per square kilometre 5.44 units per square kilometre 6.09 units per square kilometre 10
2020s 5.84 units per square kilometre 5.73 units per square kilometre 6.02 units per square kilometre 4

Countries ranked near Spain

  1. 127 Panama 5.96 units per square kilometre compare
  2. 128 Liberia 5.92 units per square kilometre compare
  3. 129 Uzbekistan 5.77 units per square kilometre compare
  4. 131 Iran, Islamic Republic of 5.6 units per square kilometre compare
  5. 132 Armenia 5.54 units per square kilometre compare
  6. 133 Albania 5.36 units per square kilometre compare

See the full ranking of 251 places →

More education data for Spain

All data for Spain →

Frequently asked questions

What is primary education, pupils, per square kilometre in Spain?
Primary education, pupils, per square kilometre in Spain was 5.73 units per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest primary education, pupils, per square kilometre recorded in Spain?
The highest recorded value was 7.44 units per square kilometre in 1972.
What is the lowest primary education, pupils, per square kilometre recorded in Spain?
The lowest recorded value was 4.74 units per square kilometre in 1995.
How does Spain rank for primary education, pupils, per square kilometre?
Spain ranks 130th out of 206 countries with data for 2023.
Is primary education, pupils, per square kilometre rising or falling in Spain?
Over the last ten years it is down 2.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Spain data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Primary education, pupils, per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Primary education, pupils, per square kilometre in Spain. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 02 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/primary-education-pupils-per-square-kilometre/spain/

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How this figure is calculated

Primary education, pupils divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

Primary education, pupils ÷ Land area (sq. km)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Primary education, pupils, per square kilometre
Unit
units per square kilometre
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
251 places, 10,846 data points, 1970–2023
Last refreshed

Primary education, pupils divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.