Primary education, pupils, per square kilometre in Sub-Saharan Africa

Sub-Saharan Africa: Primary education, pupils, per square kilometre was 8.15 units per square kilometre in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
8.15 units per square kilometre
Change on year
up 2.0%
Rank
16th
of 45 groups
All-time high
8.15 units per square kilometre
in 2023
All-time low
1.38 units per square kilometre
in 1970
Years of data
54
1970–2023

Primary education, pupils, per square kilometre in Sub-Saharan Africa, 1970–2023

2468197019962023

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in units per square kilometre.

Analysis

Sub-Saharan Africa recorded 8.15 units per square kilometre for primary education, pupils, per square kilometre in 2023. That is the highest value across all 54 years on record.

The figure is up 2.0% on the previous year and up 25.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, primary education, pupils, per square kilometre in Sub-Saharan Africa peaked at 8.15 units per square kilometre in 2023 and was at its lowest, 1.38 units per square kilometre, in 1970.

Sub-Saharan Africa ranks 16th of 45 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 54 years of available data.

Primary education, pupils, per square kilometre in Sub-Saharan Africa, year by year

Annual values for Primary education, pupils, per square kilometre in Sub-Saharan Africa, 1970 to 2023.
Year units per square kilometre Change
1970 1.38 units per square kilometre
1971 1.38 units per square kilometre +0.1%
1972 1.45 units per square kilometre +5.0%
1973 1.52 units per square kilometre +4.9%
1974 1.63 units per square kilometre +6.8%
1975 1.71 units per square kilometre +5.1%
1976 1.79 units per square kilometre +4.7%
1977 1.94 units per square kilometre +8.0%
1978 2.1 units per square kilometre +8.6%
1979 2.3 units per square kilometre +9.5%
1980 2.47 units per square kilometre +7.1%
1981 2.62 units per square kilometre +6.3%
1982 2.77 units per square kilometre +5.6%
1983 2.84 units per square kilometre +2.7%
1984 2.89 units per square kilometre +1.7%
1985 2.89 units per square kilometre -0.1%
1986 2.87 units per square kilometre -0.6%
1987 2.91 units per square kilometre +1.3%
1988 2.95 units per square kilometre +1.6%
1989 3.07 units per square kilometre +3.8%
1990 3.11 units per square kilometre +1.6%
1991 3.24 units per square kilometre +4.1%
1992 3.32 units per square kilometre +2.4%
1993 3.3 units per square kilometre -0.7%
1994 3.38 units per square kilometre +2.7%
1995 3.5 units per square kilometre +3.4%
1996 3.49 units per square kilometre -0.3%
1997 3.75 units per square kilometre +7.5%
1998 3.92 units per square kilometre +4.5%
1999 4.04 units per square kilometre +3.0%
2000 4.26 units per square kilometre +5.5%
2001 4.47 units per square kilometre +4.8%
2002 4.7 units per square kilometre +5.2%
2003 4.97 units per square kilometre +5.7%
2004 5.18 units per square kilometre +4.2%
2005 5.45 units per square kilometre +5.2%
2006 5.69 units per square kilometre +4.5%
2007 5.95 units per square kilometre +4.4%
2008 6.19 units per square kilometre +4.1%
2009 6.38 units per square kilometre +3.1%
2010 6.54 units per square kilometre +2.6%
2011 6.81 units per square kilometre +4.1%
2012 6.32 units per square kilometre -7.3%
2013 6.51 units per square kilometre +3.1%
2014 6.66 units per square kilometre +2.3%
2015 6.74 units per square kilometre +1.2%
2016 6.94 units per square kilometre +3.0%
2017 7.17 units per square kilometre +3.3%
2018 7.4 units per square kilometre +3.3%
2019 7.64 units per square kilometre +3.2%
2020 7.86 units per square kilometre +2.9%
2021 7.95 units per square kilometre +1.1%
2022 8 units per square kilometre +0.6%
2023 8.15 units per square kilometre +2.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 1.72 units per square kilometre 1.38 units per square kilometre 2.3 units per square kilometre 10
1980s 2.83 units per square kilometre 2.47 units per square kilometre 3.07 units per square kilometre 10
1990s 3.51 units per square kilometre 3.11 units per square kilometre 4.04 units per square kilometre 10
2000s 5.32 units per square kilometre 4.26 units per square kilometre 6.38 units per square kilometre 10
2010s 6.87 units per square kilometre 6.32 units per square kilometre 7.64 units per square kilometre 10
2020s 7.99 units per square kilometre 7.86 units per square kilometre 8.15 units per square kilometre 4

Countries ranked near Sub-Saharan Africa

  1. 13 Palestine 85.43 units per square kilometre compare
  2. 14 Malta 85.43 units per square kilometre compare
  3. 15 Comoros 64.58 units per square kilometre compare
  4. 16 Bermuda 62.54 units per square kilometre compare
  5. 17 Lebanon 51.24 units per square kilometre compare
  6. 18 Malawi 49.04 units per square kilometre compare
  7. 19 Israel 47.96 units per square kilometre compare

See the full ranking of 251 places →

More education data for Sub-Saharan Africa

All data for Sub-Saharan Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is primary education, pupils, per square kilometre in Sub-Saharan Africa?
Primary education, pupils, per square kilometre in Sub-Saharan Africa was 8.15 units per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest primary education, pupils, per square kilometre recorded in Sub-Saharan Africa?
The highest recorded value was 8.15 units per square kilometre in 2023.
What is the lowest primary education, pupils, per square kilometre recorded in Sub-Saharan Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 1.38 units per square kilometre in 1970.
How does Sub-Saharan Africa rank for primary education, pupils, per square kilometre?
Sub-Saharan Africa ranks 16th out of 45 groups with data for 2023.
Is primary education, pupils, per square kilometre rising or falling in Sub-Saharan Africa?
Over the last ten years it is up 25.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Sub-Saharan Africa data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Primary education, pupils, per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Primary education, pupils, per square kilometre in Sub-Saharan Africa. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 02 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/primary-education-pupils-per-square-kilometre/sub-saharan-africa/

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How this figure is calculated

Primary education, pupils divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

Primary education, pupils ÷ Land area (sq. km)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Primary education, pupils, per square kilometre
Unit
units per square kilometre
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
251 places, 10,846 data points, 1970–2023
Last refreshed

Primary education, pupils divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.