What is the highest primary education, pupils, per unit of gdp recorded in Lower middle income?

The highest recorded value was 0.0011 units per US$ of GDP in 1970.

What is the lowest primary education, pupils, per unit of gdp recorded in Lower middle income?

The lowest recorded value was 0 units per US$ of GDP in 2022.

How does Lower middle income rank for primary education, pupils, per unit of gdp?

Lower middle income ranks 13th out of 45 groups with data for 2024.

Is primary education, pupils, per unit of gdp rising or falling in Lower middle income?

Over the last ten years it is down 24.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.

Where does this Lower middle income data come from?

The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Primary education, pupils, per unit of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Primary education, pupils, per unit of GDP in Lower middle income

Name: Primary education, pupils, per unit of GDP in Lower middle income
Creator: Statizoid (derived)
License: Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page

Lower middle income: Primary education, pupils, per unit of GDP was 0.0001 units per US$ of GDP in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)

0.0001 units per US$ of GDP

Change on year

down 0.2%

Rank

13th

of 45 groups

All-time high

0.0011 units per US$ of GDP

in 1970

All-time low

0 units per US$ of GDP

in 2022

Years of data

1970–2024

Primary education, pupils, per unit of GDP in Lower middle income, 1970–2024

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in units per US$ of GDP.

Analysis

The most recent figure for primary education, pupils, per unit of gdp in Lower middle income is 0.0001 units per US$ of GDP, measured in 2024.

That represents a change of down 0.2% on the previous year and down 24.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, primary education, pupils, per unit of gdp in Lower middle income peaked at 0.0011 units per US$ of GDP in 1970 and was at its lowest, 0 units per US$ of GDP, in 2022.

That places Lower middle income 13th out of 45 groups with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Primary education, pupils, per unit of GDP in Lower middle income, year by year

Annual values for Primary education, pupils, per unit of GDP in Lower middle income, 1970 to 2024.
Year	units per US$ of GDP	Change
1970	0.0011 units per US$ of GDP	—
1971	0.0007 units per US$ of GDP	-36.5%
1972	0.0007 units per US$ of GDP	-2.3%
1973	0.0006 units per US$ of GDP	-10.0%
1974	0.0005 units per US$ of GDP	-18.4%
1975	0.0005 units per US$ of GDP	-5.2%
1976	0.0005 units per US$ of GDP	-3.5%
1977	0.0004 units per US$ of GDP	-6.6%
1978	0.0004 units per US$ of GDP	-9.9%
1979	0.0003 units per US$ of GDP	-10.7%
1980	0.0003 units per US$ of GDP	-14.8%
1981	0.0002 units per US$ of GDP	-16.3%
1982	0.0003 units per US$ of GDP	+5.9%
1983	0.0003 units per US$ of GDP	+8.4%
1984	0.0003 units per US$ of GDP	+8.3%
1985	0.0003 units per US$ of GDP	-5.4%
1986	0.0003 units per US$ of GDP	+3.4%
1987	0.0003 units per US$ of GDP	-2.9%
1988	0.0003 units per US$ of GDP	-2.2%
1989	0.0003 units per US$ of GDP	+5.7%
1990	0.0003 units per US$ of GDP	-7.1%
1991	0.0003 units per US$ of GDP	+7.8%
1992	0.0003 units per US$ of GDP	-1.2%
1993	0.0003 units per US$ of GDP	+3.5%
1994	0.0003 units per US$ of GDP	-6.8%
1995	0.0002 units per US$ of GDP	-16.0%
1996	0.0002 units per US$ of GDP	-9.8%
1997	0.0002 units per US$ of GDP	-4.2%
1998	0.0002 units per US$ of GDP	-3.2%
1999	0.0002 units per US$ of GDP	+11.3%
2000	0.0002 units per US$ of GDP	-4.4%
2001	0.0002 units per US$ of GDP	-1.0%
2002	0.0002 units per US$ of GDP	-0.6%
2003	0.0002 units per US$ of GDP	-6.3%
2004	0.0002 units per US$ of GDP	-12.4%
2005	0.0002 units per US$ of GDP	-11.5%
2006	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	-13.8%
2007	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	-17.0%
2008	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	-10.0%
2009	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	-3.8%
2010	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	-15.3%
2011	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	-6.2%
2012	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	-3.8%
2013	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	-1.1%
2014	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	-6.7%
2015	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	+3.3%
2016	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	-0.1%
2017	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	-7.8%
2018	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	-8.5%
2019	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	-6.8%
2020	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	+6.1%
2021	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	-11.8%
2022	0 units per US$ of GDP	-1.9%
2023	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	+1.2%
2024	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	-0.2%

Averages by decade

Decade	Average	Lowest	Highest	Years
1970s	0.0006 units per US$ of GDP	0.0003 units per US$ of GDP	0.0011 units per US$ of GDP	10
1980s	0.0003 units per US$ of GDP	0.0002 units per US$ of GDP	0.0003 units per US$ of GDP	10
1990s	0.0003 units per US$ of GDP	0.0002 units per US$ of GDP	0.0003 units per US$ of GDP	10
2000s	0.0002 units per US$ of GDP	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	0.0002 units per US$ of GDP	10
2010s	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	10
2020s	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	0 units per US$ of GDP	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	5

Countries ranked near Lower middle income

10 Uganda 0.0003 units per US$ of GDP compare
11 Rwanda 0.0002 units per US$ of GDP compare
12 Haiti 0.0002 units per US$ of GDP compare
13 Zambia 0.0002 units per US$ of GDP compare
14 Gambia 0.0002 units per US$ of GDP compare
15 Sudan 0.0002 units per US$ of GDP compare
16 Togo 0.0002 units per US$ of GDP compare

See the full ranking of 246 places →

More education data for Lower middle income

Primary education, pupils, gaps filled 343.48 million (2024)
Primary education, teachers, gaps filled 11.30 million (2024)
Population ages 0-14 29.5% (2025)
Population ages 15-64 64.5% (2025)
Secondary education, duration (years), annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
Primary education, pupils, per capita 0.1181 units per person (2024)
Primary education, pupils, annual growth rate 2.58 % change on previous year (2024)
School enrollment, primary 105.4% (2024)
Primary education, teachers, per capita 0.0039 units per person (2024)
Primary education, teachers 11.30 million (2024)

All data for Lower middle income →

Frequently asked questions

What is primary education, pupils, per unit of gdp in Lower middle income?: Primary education, pupils, per unit of gdp in Lower middle income was 0.0001 units per US$ of GDP in 2024, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest primary education, pupils, per unit of gdp recorded in Lower middle income?: The highest recorded value was 0.0011 units per US$ of GDP in 1970.
What is the lowest primary education, pupils, per unit of gdp recorded in Lower middle income?: The lowest recorded value was 0 units per US$ of GDP in 2022.
How does Lower middle income rank for primary education, pupils, per unit of gdp?: Lower middle income ranks 13th out of 45 groups with data for 2024.
Is primary education, pupils, per unit of gdp rising or falling in Lower middle income?: Over the last ten years it is down 24.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Lower middle income data come from?: The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Primary education, pupils, per unit of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Primary education, pupils, per unit of GDP in Lower middle income. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 02 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/primary-education-pupils-per-unit-of-gdp/lower-middle-income/

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How this figure is calculated

Primary education, pupils divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

Primary education, pupils ÷ GDP (current US$)

Computed from

Primary education, pupils Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)
GDP Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator: Primary education, pupils, per unit of GDP
Unit: units per US$ of GDP
Source: Statizoid (derived)
Licence: Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage: 246 places, 10,698 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed: 02 September 2026

Primary education, pupils divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.