What is the highest primary education, pupils, per unit of gdp recorded in Upper middle income?

The highest recorded value was 0.0005 units per US$ of GDP in 1970.

What is the lowest primary education, pupils, per unit of gdp recorded in Upper middle income?

The lowest recorded value was 0 units per US$ of GDP in 2024.

How does Upper middle income rank for primary education, pupils, per unit of gdp?

Upper middle income ranks 31st out of 45 groups with data for 2024.

Is primary education, pupils, per unit of gdp rising or falling in Upper middle income?

Over the last ten years it is down 29.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.

Where does this Upper middle income data come from?

The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Primary education, pupils, per unit of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Primary education, pupils, per unit of GDP in Upper middle income

Name: Primary education, pupils, per unit of GDP in Upper middle income
Creator: Statizoid (derived)
License: Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page

Upper middle income: Primary education, pupils, per unit of GDP was 0 units per US$ of GDP in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)

0 units per US$ of GDP

Change on year

down 2.9%

Rank

31st

of 45 groups

All-time high

0.0005 units per US$ of GDP

in 1970

All-time low

0 units per US$ of GDP

in 2024

Years of data

1970–2024

Primary education, pupils, per unit of GDP in Upper middle income, 1970–2024

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in units per US$ of GDP.

Analysis

The most recent figure for primary education, pupils, per unit of gdp in Upper middle income is 0 units per US$ of GDP, measured in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 55 years on record.

The figure is down 2.9% on the previous year and down 29.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, primary education, pupils, per unit of gdp in Upper middle income peaked at 0.0005 units per US$ of GDP in 1970 and was at its lowest, 0 units per US$ of GDP, in 2024.

Upper middle income ranks 31st of 45 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Primary education, pupils, per unit of GDP in Upper middle income, year by year

Annual values for Primary education, pupils, per unit of GDP in Upper middle income, 1970 to 2024.
Year	units per US$ of GDP	Change
1970	0.0005 units per US$ of GDP	—
1971	0.0005 units per US$ of GDP	-8.9%
1972	0.0004 units per US$ of GDP	-8.6%
1973	0.0004 units per US$ of GDP	-17.8%
1974	0.0003 units per US$ of GDP	-17.9%
1975	0.0003 units per US$ of GDP	-5.0%
1976	0.0003 units per US$ of GDP	-4.5%
1977	0.0002 units per US$ of GDP	-10.0%
1978	0.0002 units per US$ of GDP	-9.1%
1979	0.0002 units per US$ of GDP	-13.0%
1980	0.0002 units per US$ of GDP	-13.0%
1981	0.0002 units per US$ of GDP	-7.3%
1982	0.0002 units per US$ of GDP	+1.9%
1983	0.0002 units per US$ of GDP	+1.7%
1984	0.0002 units per US$ of GDP	-5.2%
1985	0.0002 units per US$ of GDP	-2.4%
1986	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	-4.2%
1987	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	-1.4%
1988	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	-7.0%
1989	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	-9.2%
1990	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	-13.2%
1991	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	+1.9%
1992	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	-6.5%
1993	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	-8.7%
1994	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	-10.3%
1995	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	-13.7%
1996	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	-8.2%
1997	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	-2.9%
1998	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	+3.2%
1999	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	+4.1%
2000	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	-10.6%
2001	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	-2.0%
2002	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	-5.1%
2003	0 units per US$ of GDP	-14.8%
2004	0 units per US$ of GDP	-11.1%
2005	0 units per US$ of GDP	-18.3%
2006	0 units per US$ of GDP	-17.7%
2007	0 units per US$ of GDP	-18.3%
2008	0 units per US$ of GDP	-18.3%
2009	0 units per US$ of GDP	-0.7%
2010	0 units per US$ of GDP	-19.4%
2011	0 units per US$ of GDP	-16.9%
2012	0 units per US$ of GDP	-6.8%
2013	0 units per US$ of GDP	-5.8%
2014	0 units per US$ of GDP	-5.6%
2015	0 units per US$ of GDP	+3.8%
2016	0 units per US$ of GDP	+0.4%
2017	0 units per US$ of GDP	-7.9%
2018	0 units per US$ of GDP	-5.7%
2019	0 units per US$ of GDP	-0.4%
2020	0 units per US$ of GDP	+4.1%
2021	0 units per US$ of GDP	-15.5%
2022	0 units per US$ of GDP	-4.1%
2023	0 units per US$ of GDP	-3.9%
2024	0 units per US$ of GDP	-2.9%

Averages by decade

Decade	Average	Lowest	Highest	Years
1970s	0.0003 units per US$ of GDP	0.0002 units per US$ of GDP	0.0005 units per US$ of GDP	10
1980s	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	0.0002 units per US$ of GDP	10
1990s	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	10
2000s	0 units per US$ of GDP	0 units per US$ of GDP	0.0001 units per US$ of GDP	10
2010s	0 units per US$ of GDP	0 units per US$ of GDP	0 units per US$ of GDP	10
2020s	0 units per US$ of GDP	0 units per US$ of GDP	0 units per US$ of GDP	5

Countries ranked near Upper middle income

28 Sao Tome and Principe 0.0001 units per US$ of GDP compare
29 East Timor 0.0001 units per US$ of GDP compare
30 Ethiopia 0.0001 units per US$ of GDP compare
31 Cameroon 0.0001 units per US$ of GDP compare
32 Syria 0.0001 units per US$ of GDP compare
33 Mauritania 0.0001 units per US$ of GDP compare
34 Nepal 0.0001 units per US$ of GDP compare

See the full ranking of 246 places →

More education data for Upper middle income

Secondary education, duration (years), annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
Population ages 0-14 19.6% (2025)
Population ages 15-64 68.5% (2025)
Primary education, teachers, gaps filled 13.41 million (2024)
Primary education, pupils, gaps filled 237.35 million (2024)
Primary education, pupils, per capita 0.0774 units per person (2024)
Primary education, pupils, annual growth rate 0.5256 % change on previous year (2024)
School enrollment, primary 100.7% (2024)
Primary education, teachers, per capita 0.0044 units per person (2024)
Primary education, teachers 13.41 million (2024)

All data for Upper middle income →

Frequently asked questions

What is primary education, pupils, per unit of gdp in Upper middle income?: Primary education, pupils, per unit of gdp in Upper middle income was 0 units per US$ of GDP in 2024, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest primary education, pupils, per unit of gdp recorded in Upper middle income?: The highest recorded value was 0.0005 units per US$ of GDP in 1970.
What is the lowest primary education, pupils, per unit of gdp recorded in Upper middle income?: The lowest recorded value was 0 units per US$ of GDP in 2024.
How does Upper middle income rank for primary education, pupils, per unit of gdp?: Upper middle income ranks 31st out of 45 groups with data for 2024.
Is primary education, pupils, per unit of gdp rising or falling in Upper middle income?: Over the last ten years it is down 29.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Upper middle income data come from?: The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Primary education, pupils, per unit of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Primary education, pupils, per unit of GDP in Upper middle income. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 02 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/primary-education-pupils-per-unit-of-gdp/upper-middle-income/

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How this figure is calculated

Primary education, pupils divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

Primary education, pupils ÷ GDP (current US$)

Computed from

Primary education, pupils Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)
GDP Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator: Primary education, pupils, per unit of GDP
Unit: units per US$ of GDP
Source: Statizoid (derived)
Licence: Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage: 246 places, 10,698 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed: 02 September 2026

Primary education, pupils divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.