Primary education, pupils in Africa Eastern and Southern

Africa Eastern and Southern: Primary education, pupils was 121.03 million in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
121.03 million
Change on year
up 1.0%
Rank
23rd
of 45 groups
All-time high
121.03 million
in 2024
All-time low
19.24 million
in 1971
Years of data
55
1970–2024

Primary education, pupils in Africa Eastern and Southern, 1970–2024

25.0M50.0M75.0M100.0M125.0M197019972024

Source: Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO).

Analysis

Africa Eastern and Southern recorded 121.03 million for primary education, pupils in 2024. That is the highest value across all 55 years on record.

The figure is up 1.0% on the previous year and up 20.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, primary education, pupils in Africa Eastern and Southern peaked at 121.03 million in 2024 and was at its lowest, 19.24 million, in 1971.

That places Africa Eastern and Southern 23rd out of 45 groups with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Primary education, pupils in Africa Eastern and Southern, year by year

Annual values for Primary education, pupils in Africa Eastern and Southern, 1970 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1970 19.76 million —
1971 19.24 million -2.6%
1972 19.99 million +3.9%
1973 20.86 million +4.3%
1974 22.62 million +8.4%
1975 23.91 million +5.7%
1976 25.11 million +5.0%
1977 26.35 million +4.9%
1978 27.42 million +4.1%
1979 29.27 million +6.8%
1980 31.26 million +6.8%
1981 32.69 million +4.6%
1982 33.67 million +3.0%
1983 34.34 million +2.0%
1984 34.80 million +1.3%
1985 34.60 million -0.6%
1986 35.38 million +2.3%
1987 35.86 million +1.4%
1988 36.63 million +2.2%
1989 38.46 million +5.0%
1990 38.30 million -0.4%
1991 40.17 million +4.9%
1992 40.44 million +0.7%
1993 42.12 million +4.2%
1994 43.20 million +2.6%
1995 45.54 million +5.4%
1996 46.53 million +2.2%
1997 50.02 million +7.5%
1998 51.63 million +3.2%
1999 52.12 million +1.0%
2000 54.59 million +4.7%
2001 57.80 million +5.9%
2002 60.96 million +5.5%
2003 65.26 million +7.1%
2004 68.48 million +4.9%
2005 72.68 million +6.1%
2006 76.35 million +5.0%
2007 81.81 million +7.2%
2008 86.89 million +6.2%
2009 88.64 million +2.0%
2010 90.18 million +1.7%
2011 92.44 million +2.5%
2012 95.06 million +2.8%
2013 97.30 million +2.4%
2014 100.08 million +2.9%
2015 101.48 million +1.4%
2016 104.84 million +3.3%
2017 108.41 million +3.4%
2018 112.42 million +3.7%
2019 115.85 million +3.1%
2020 119.13 million +2.8%
2021 119.75 million +0.5%
2022 118.36 million -1.2%
2023 119.81 million +1.2%
2024 121.03 million +1.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 23.45 million 19.24 million 29.27 million 10
1980s 34.77 million 31.26 million 38.46 million 10
1990s 45.01 million 38.30 million 52.12 million 10
2000s 71.34 million 54.59 million 88.64 million 10
2010s 101.80 million 90.18 million 115.85 million 10
2020s 119.62 million 118.36 million 121.03 million 5

Countries ranked near Africa Eastern and Southern

  1. 20 Russia 7.55 million compare
  2. 21 South Africa 7.52 million compare
  3. 22 Afghanistan 7.51 million compare
  4. 23 Japan 6.25 million compare
  5. 24 Turkey 5.54 million compare
  6. 25 Angola 5.38 million compare
  7. 26 Myanmar 5.30 million compare

See the full ranking of 251 places →

More education data for Africa Eastern and Southern

All data for Africa Eastern and Southern →

Frequently asked questions

What is primary education, pupils in Africa Eastern and Southern?
Primary education, pupils in Africa Eastern and Southern was 121.03 million in 2024, according to Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO).
What is the highest primary education, pupils recorded in Africa Eastern and Southern?
The highest recorded value was 121.03 million in 2024.
What is the lowest primary education, pupils recorded in Africa Eastern and Southern?
The lowest recorded value was 19.24 million in 1971.
How does Africa Eastern and Southern rank for primary education, pupils?
Africa Eastern and Southern ranks 23rd out of 45 groups with data for 2024.
Is primary education, pupils rising or falling in Africa Eastern and Southern?
Over the last ten years it is up 20.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Africa Eastern and Southern data come from?
The figures come from Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), published as part of Primary education, pupils. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Primary education, pupils in Africa Eastern and Southern. Statizoid, drawing on Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). Retrieved 24 October 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/primary-education-pupils/africa-eastern-and-southern/

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About this data

Indicator
Primary education, pupils
Source
Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
251 places, 11,297 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

Primary education pupils is the total number of pupils enrolled at primary level in public and private schools.