Primary education, pupils in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries)

Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries): Primary education, pupils was 26.07 million in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
26.07 million
Change on year
down 0.1%
Rank
37th
of 43 groups
All-time high
30.97 million
in 1996
All-time low
23.10 million
in 2013
Years of data
55
1970–2024

Primary education, pupils in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries), 1970–2024

010.0M20.0M30.0M197019972024

Source: Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO).

Analysis

Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) recorded 26.07 million for primary education, pupils in 2024.

That represents a change of down 0.1% on the previous year and up 11.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, primary education, pupils in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) peaked at 30.97 million in 1996 and was at its lowest, 23.10 million, in 2013.

Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) ranks 37th of 43 groups on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 55 years of available data.

Primary education, pupils in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries), year by year

Annual values for Primary education, pupils in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries), 1970 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1970 28.06 million
1971 29.19 million +4.0%
1972 28.39 million -2.7%
1973 27.69 million -2.5%
1974 27.09 million -2.1%
1975 26.41 million -2.5%
1976 26.17 million -0.9%
1977 25.95 million -0.9%
1978 25.96 million +0.1%
1979 26.32 million +1.4%
1980 27.66 million +5.1%
1981 25.84 million -6.6%
1982 27.52 million +6.5%
1983 27.99 million +1.7%
1984 28.77 million +2.8%
1985 29.10 million +1.2%
1986 28.62 million -1.7%
1987 30.06 million +5.0%
1988 30.89 million +2.8%
1989 29.28 million -5.2%
1990 30.06 million +2.7%
1991 30.39 million +1.1%
1992 30.50 million +0.4%
1993 30.52 million +0.1%
1994 30.48 million -0.1%
1995 30.14 million -1.1%
1996 30.97 million +2.8%
1997 30.73 million -0.8%
1998 30.29 million -1.5%
1999 29.43 million -2.8%
2000 28.27 million -4.0%
2001 27.57 million -2.5%
2002 27.03 million -1.9%
2003 26.19 million -3.1%
2004 26.78 million +2.3%
2005 25.50 million -4.8%
2006 24.73 million -3.0%
2007 24.14 million -2.4%
2008 23.70 million -1.9%
2009 23.32 million -1.6%
2010 23.31 million -0.0%
2011 23.42 million +0.5%
2012 23.49 million +0.3%
2013 23.10 million -1.7%
2014 23.44 million +1.5%
2015 23.69 million +1.1%
2016 24.27 million +2.5%
2017 24.73 million +1.9%
2018 25.53 million +3.2%
2019 26.13 million +2.3%
2020 25.54 million -2.2%
2021 25.92 million +1.5%
2022 26.15 million +0.9%
2023 26.10 million -0.2%
2024 26.07 million -0.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 27.12 million 25.95 million 29.19 million 10
1980s 28.57 million 25.84 million 30.89 million 10
1990s 30.35 million 29.43 million 30.97 million 10
2000s 25.72 million 23.32 million 28.27 million 10
2010s 24.11 million 23.10 million 26.13 million 10
2020s 25.96 million 25.54 million 26.15 million 5

Countries ranked near Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries)

  1. 34 Cote d'Ivoire 4.82 million compare
  2. 35 Malawi 4.75 million compare
  3. 36 Morocco 4.61 million compare
  4. 37 Argentina 4.58 million compare
  5. 38 Zambia 4.49 million compare
  6. 39 Thailand 4.45 million compare
  7. 40 Colombia 4.14 million compare

See the full ranking of 251 places →

More education data for Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries)

All data for Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) →

Frequently asked questions

What is primary education, pupils in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries)?
Primary education, pupils in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) was 26.07 million in 2024, according to Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO).
What is the highest primary education, pupils recorded in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries)?
The highest recorded value was 30.97 million in 1996.
What is the lowest primary education, pupils recorded in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries)?
The lowest recorded value was 23.10 million in 2013.
How does Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) rank for primary education, pupils?
Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) ranks 37th out of 43 groups with data for 2024.
Is primary education, pupils rising or falling in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries)?
Over the last ten years it is up 11.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) data come from?
The figures come from Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), published as part of Primary education, pupils. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Primary education, pupils in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries). Statizoid, drawing on Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). Retrieved 27 August 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/primary-education-pupils/europe-and-central-asia-ida-and-ibrd-countries/

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About this data

Indicator
Primary education, pupils
Source
Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
251 places, 11,297 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

Primary education pupils is the total number of pupils enrolled at primary level in public and private schools.