Primary education, pupils in Latvia

Latvia: Primary education, pupils was 123,956 in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
123,956
Change on year
up 1.6%
World rank
149th
of 206 countries
All-time high
166,072
in 1989
All-time low
78,796
in 2006
Years of data
44
1981–2024

Primary education, pupils in Latvia, 1981–2024

050.0k100.0k150.0k1981200220241981: 141.4k1982: 141.7k1983: 141.4k1984: 140.8k1985: 140.8k1986: 140.7k1987: 164.4k1988: 165.1k1989: 166.1k1990: 135.7k1991: 143.3k1992: 146.2k1993: 137.1k1994: 132.1k1995: 132.5k1996: 139.9k1997: 146.7k1998: 146.7k1999: 141.4k2000: 134.9k2001: 125.6k2002: 113.9k2003: 103.4k2004: 92.5k2005: 84.4k2006: 78.8k2007: 121.3k2008: 117.1k2009: 114.2k2010: 113.7k2011: 113.7k2012: 113.4k2013: 114.1k2014: 114.7k2015: 117.3k2016: 120.3k2017: 121.5k2018: 121.7k2019: 120.8k2020: 120.1k2021: 119.3k2022: 118.7k2023: 121.9k2024: 124.0k

Source: Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO).

Analysis

Latvia recorded 123,956 for primary education, pupils in 2024.

The figure is up 1.6% on the previous year and up 8.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, primary education, pupils in Latvia peaked at 166,072 in 1989 and was at its lowest, 78,796, in 2006.

Latvia ranks 149th of 206 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 44 years of available data.

Primary education, pupils in Latvia, year by year

Annual values for Primary education, pupils in Latvia, 1981 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1981 141,376
1982 141,731 +0.3%
1983 141,364 -0.3%
1984 140,803 -0.4%
1985 140,815 +0.0%
1986 140,744 -0.1%
1987 164,377 +16.8%
1988 165,140 +0.5%
1989 166,072 +0.6%
1990 135,722 -18.3%
1991 143,338 +5.6%
1992 146,250 +2.0%
1993 137,095 -6.3%
1994 132,059 -3.7%
1995 132,465 +0.3%
1996 139,925 +5.6%
1997 146,653 +4.8%
1998 146,650 -0.0%
1999 141,408 -3.6%
2000 134,919 -4.6%
2001 125,634 -6.9%
2002 113,923 -9.3%
2003 103,359 -9.3%
2004 92,453 -10.6%
2005 84,369 -8.7%
2006 78,796 -6.6%
2007 121,345 +54.0%
2008 117,129 -3.5%
2009 114,236 -2.5%
2010 113,691 -0.5%
2011 113,668 -0.0%
2012 113,410 -0.2%
2013 114,089 +0.6%
2014 114,660 +0.5%
2015 117,303 +2.3%
2016 120,308 +2.6%
2017 121,506 +1.0%
2018 121,674 +0.1%
2019 120,787 -0.7%
2020 120,051 -0.6%
2021 119,274 -0.6%
2022 118,715 -0.5%
2023 121,947 +2.7%
2024 123,956 +1.6%

Latvia compared with similar countries

  • Latvia's 123,956 is below the median for high income countries, which is 236,668, 52% of the median. (78 countries reporting)
  • Latvia's 123,956 is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 432,238, 29% of the median. (53 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Primary education, pupils in Latvia changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2007 +54.0% 78,796 121,345

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 149,158 140,744 166,072 9
1990s 140,156 132,059 146,653 10
2000s 108,616 78,796 134,919 10
2010s 117,110 113,410 121,674 10
2020s 120,789 118,715 123,956 5

Countries ranked near Latvia

  1. 146 Moldova 136,696 compare
  2. 147 Slovenia 132,709 compare
  3. 148 Trinidad and Tobago 126,491 compare
  4. 150 Bahrain 122,305 compare
  5. 151 Lithuania 120,897 compare
  6. 152 Fiji 113,938 compare

See the full ranking of 251 places →

More education data for Latvia

All data for Latvia →

Frequently asked questions

What is primary education, pupils in Latvia?
Primary education, pupils in Latvia was 123,956 in 2024, according to Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO).
What is the highest primary education, pupils recorded in Latvia?
The highest recorded value was 166,072 in 1989.
What is the lowest primary education, pupils recorded in Latvia?
The lowest recorded value was 78,796 in 2006.
How does Latvia rank for primary education, pupils?
Latvia ranks 149th out of 206 countries with data for 2024.
Is primary education, pupils rising or falling in Latvia?
Over the last ten years it is up 8.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Latvia data come from?
The figures come from Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), published as part of Primary education, pupils. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Primary education, pupils in Latvia. Statizoid, drawing on Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/primary-education-pupils/latvia/

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About this data

Indicator
Primary education, pupils
Source
Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
251 places, 11,297 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

Primary education pupils is the total number of pupils enrolled at primary level in public and private schools.