Primary education, pupils in Mali

Mali: Primary education, pupils was 2.97 million in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
2.97 million
World rank
54th
of 206 countries
All-time high
2.97 million
in 2023
All-time low
203,703
in 1971
Years of data
49
1971–2023

Primary education, pupils in Mali, 1971–2023

01.0M2.0M3.0M197119972023

Source: Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO).

Analysis

In 2023, primary education, pupils in Mali stood at 2.97 million. That is the highest value across all 49 years on record.

That represents a change of up 43.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, primary education, pupils in Mali peaked at 2.97 million in 2023 and was at its lowest, 203,703, in 1971.

Mali ranks 54th of 206 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Primary education, pupils in Mali, year by year

Annual values for Primary education, pupils in Mali, 1971 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1971 203,703
1972 217,070 +6.6%
1973 224,699 +3.5%
1974 236,622 +5.3%
1975 240,521 +1.6%
1976 252,393 +4.9%
1977 265,496 +5.2%
1978 280,459 +5.6%
1979 293,227 +4.6%
1980 298,697 +1.9%
1981 291,159 -2.5%
1982 291,546 +0.1%
1983 296,301 +1.6%
1984 293,050 -1.1%
1985 294,153 +0.4%
1986 292,395 -0.6%
1987 298,913 +2.2%
1988 307,587 +2.9%
1989 365,158 +18.7%
1990 377,372 +3.3%
1991 395,334 +4.8%
1992 430,636 +8.9%
1993 494,581 +14.8%
1994 557,084 +12.6%
1995 612,469 +9.9%
1996 683,163 +11.5%
1997 778,450 +13.9%
1998 862,874 +10.8%
1999 958,935 +11.1%
2000 1.02 million +6.0%
2001 1.13 million +10.9%
2002 1.23 million +8.9%
2003 1.29 million +5.5%
2004 1.40 million +7.9%
2005 1.51 million +7.8%
2006 1.61 million +6.9%
2007 1.72 million +6.6%
2008 1.82 million +6.2%
2009 1.93 million +5.7%
2010 2.02 million +4.8%
2011 2.11 million +4.8%
2012 2.11 million -0.0%
2013 2.07 million -2.1%
2014 2.18 million +5.5%
2015 2.23 million +2.1%
2016 2.36 million +5.8%
2017 2.54 million +7.7%
2018 2.48 million -2.4%
2023 2.97 million +20.0%

Mali compared with similar countries

  • Mali's 2.97 million is below the median for low income countries, which is 3.01 million, 99% of the median. (23 countries reporting)
  • Mali's 2.97 million is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 2.40 million, 1.2× the median. (47 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 246,021 203,703 293,227 9
1980s 302,896 291,159 365,158 10
1990s 615,090 377,372 958,935 10
2000s 1.46 million 1.02 million 1.93 million 10
2010s 2.23 million 2.02 million 2.54 million 9
2020s 2.97 million 2.97 million 2.97 million 1

Countries ranked near Mali

  1. 51 Chad 3.05 million compare
  2. 52 Rwanda 3.01 million compare
  3. 53 Niger 3.00 million compare
  4. 55 Zimbabwe 2.94 million compare
  5. 56 Spain 2.83 million compare
  6. 57 Haiti 2.63 million compare

See the full ranking of 251 places →

More education data for Mali

All data for Mali →

Frequently asked questions

What is primary education, pupils in Mali?
Primary education, pupils in Mali was 2.97 million in 2023, according to Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO).
What is the highest primary education, pupils recorded in Mali?
The highest recorded value was 2.97 million in 2023.
What is the lowest primary education, pupils recorded in Mali?
The lowest recorded value was 203,703 in 1971.
How does Mali rank for primary education, pupils?
Mali ranks 54th out of 206 countries with data for 2023.
Is primary education, pupils rising or falling in Mali?
Over the last ten years it is up 43.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Mali data come from?
The figures come from Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), published as part of Primary education, pupils. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Primary education, pupils in Mali. Statizoid, drawing on Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/primary-education-pupils/mali/

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About this data

Indicator
Primary education, pupils
Source
Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
251 places, 11,297 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

Primary education pupils is the total number of pupils enrolled at primary level in public and private schools.