Share of children in primary school age who are in school in Brazil

Brazil: Share of children in primary school age who are in school was 97.8% in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
97.8%
Change on year
up 1.2%
World rank
80th
of 209 countries
All-time high
97.8%
in 2024
All-time low
0.9%
in 1820
Years of data
45
1820–2024

Share of children in primary school age who are in school in Brazil, 1820–2024

0204060801001820192220241820: 0.86 %1825: 1.1 %1830: 1.4 %1835: 1.7 %1840: 2.2 %1845: 2.7 %1850: 3.4 %1855: 4.2 %1860: 5.3 %1865: 6.6 %1870: 8.2 %1875: 9.3 %1880: 9.9 %1885: 9.8 %1890: 9.6 %1895: 11.7 %1900: 13.7 %1905: 15.7 %1910: 17.1 %1915: 18.5 %1920: 19.9 %1925: 28.9 %1930: 29.5 %1935: 32.9 %1940: 38 %1945: 54.6 %1950: 37.8 %1955: 44.5 %1960: 76.7 %1965: 87.1 %1970: 62 %1975: 71 %1980: 81 %2012: 93.5 %2013: 95.5 %2014: 95.6 %2015: 95.2 %2016: 95.6 %2017: 95.8 %2018: 95.3 %2019: 96.1 %2020: 95.9 %2021: 95.2 %2022: 96.7 %2024: 97.8 %

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026); Lee and Lee (2016) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for share of children in primary school age who are in school in Brazil is 97.8%, measured in 2024. That is the highest value across all 45 years on record.

That represents a change of up 1.2% on the previous year and up 2.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of children in primary school age who are in school in Brazil peaked at 97.8% in 2024 and was at its lowest, 0.9%, in 1820.

Brazil ranks 80th of 209 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Share of children in primary school age who are in school in Brazil, year by year

Annual values for Share of children in primary school age who are in school in Brazil, 1820 to 2024.
Year % Change
1820 0.9%
1825 1.1% +26.7%
1830 1.4% +25.7%
1835 1.7% +25.5%
1840 2.2% +25.6%
1845 2.7% +25.5%
1850 3.4% +25.5%
1855 4.2% +25.0%
1860 5.3% +24.9%
1865 6.6% +24.5%
1870 8.2% +24.1%
1875 9.3% +13.3%
1880 9.9% +6.8%
1885 9.8% -1.4%
1890 9.6% -1.5%
1895 11.7% +21.1%
1900 13.7% +17.4%
1905 15.7% +14.8%
1910 17.1% +8.9%
1915 18.5% +8.1%
1920 19.9% +7.6%
1925 28.9% +44.9%
1930 29.5% +2.1%
1935 32.9% +11.6%
1940 38.0% +15.6%
1945 54.6% +43.6%
1950 37.8% -30.7%
1955 44.5% +17.9%
1960 76.7% +72.1%
1965 87.1% +13.7%
1970 62.0% -28.9%
1975 71.0% +14.5%
1980 81.0% +14.1%
2012 93.5% +15.5%
2013 95.5% +2.1%
2014 95.6% +0.1%
2015 95.2% -0.4%
2016 95.6% +0.4%
2017 95.8% +0.2%
2018 95.3% -0.5%
2019 96.1% +0.8%
2020 95.9% -0.2%
2021 95.2% -0.7%
2022 96.7% +1.5%
2024 97.8% +1.2%

Brazil compared with similar countries

  • Brazil's 97.8% is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 96.0%, 1.0× the median. (56 countries reporting)
  • Brazil's 97.8% is above the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 95.1%, 1.0× the median. (38 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1820s 1.0% 0.9% 1.1% 2
1830s 1.5% 1.4% 1.7% 2
1840s 2.4% 2.2% 2.7% 2
1850s 3.8% 3.4% 4.2% 2
1860s 6.0% 5.3% 6.6% 2
1870s 8.7% 8.2% 9.3% 2
1880s 9.8% 9.8% 9.9% 2
1890s 10.6% 9.6% 11.7% 2
1900s 14.7% 13.7% 15.7% 2
1910s 17.8% 17.1% 18.5% 2
1920s 24.4% 19.9% 28.9% 2
1930s 31.2% 29.5% 32.9% 2
1940s 46.3% 38.0% 54.6% 2
1950s 41.2% 37.8% 44.5% 2
1960s 81.9% 76.7% 87.1% 2
1970s 66.5% 62.0% 71.0% 2
1980s 81.0% 81.0% 81.0% 1
2010s 95.3% 93.5% 96.1% 8
2020s 96.4% 95.2% 97.8% 4

Countries ranked near Brazil

  1. 77 Italy 97.9% compare
  2. 78 Bosnia and Herzegovina 97.9% compare
  3. 79 Chile 97.9% compare
  4. 81 Anguilla 97.6% compare
  5. 82 Fiji 97.6% compare
  6. 83 Andorra 97.6% compare

See the full ranking of 209 places →

More education data for Brazil

All data for Brazil →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of children in primary school age who are in school in Brazil?
Share of children in primary school age who are in school in Brazil was 97.8% in 2024, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026); Lee and Lee (2016) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of children in primary school age who are in school recorded in Brazil?
The highest recorded value was 97.8% in 2024.
What is the lowest share of children in primary school age who are in school recorded in Brazil?
The lowest recorded value was 0.9% in 1820.
How does Brazil rank for share of children in primary school age who are in school?
Brazil ranks 80th out of 209 countries with data for 2024.
Is share of children in primary school age who are in school rising or falling in Brazil?
Over the last ten years it is up 2.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Brazil data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026); Lee and Lee (2016) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of children in primary school age who are in school. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of children in primary school age who are in school in Brazil. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026); Lee and Lee (2016) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/primary-enrollment-selected-countries/brazil/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of children in primary school age who are in school
Unit
%
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026); Lee and Lee (2016) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
209 places, 8,478 data points, 1820–2025
Last refreshed

Share of children of primary school age (typically 6–11 years) who are enrolled in primary education.