Share of children in primary school age who are in school in China

China: Share of children in primary school age who are in school was 93.3% in 1997. ◆ Volatile

Latest (1997)
93.3%
Change on year
up 1.4%
World rank
136th
of 209 countries
All-time high
97.2%
in 1988
All-time low
0.0%
in 1820
Years of data
44
1820–1997

Share of children in primary school age who are in school in China, 1820–1997

0204060801001820190819971820: 0 %1825: 0 %1830: 0 %1835: 0 %1840: 0 %1845: 0 %1850: 0.01 %1855: 0.02 %1860: 0.03 %1865: 0.05 %1870: 0.08 %1875: 0.14 %1880: 0.23 %1885: 0.36 %1890: 0.57 %1895: 0.9 %1900: 1.4 %1905: 2.1 %1910: 3.3 %1915: 5 %1920: 7.4 %1925: 11.1 %1930: 17.7 %1935: 22.2 %1940: 19.6 %1945: 31 %1950: 32.9 %1955: 56.4 %1960: 68.2 %1965: 68.2 %1970: 68.2 %1975: 96.5 %1980: 80.4 %1987: 96.1 %1988: 97.2 %1989: 95.4 %1990: 92.3 %1991: 91.7 %1992: 90.6 %1993: 90.2 %1994: 90 %1995: 91.2 %1996: 92.1 %1997: 93.3 %

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026); Lee and Lee (2016) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

China recorded 93.3% for share of children in primary school age who are in school in 1997.

The figure is up 1.4% on the previous year and down 2.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of children in primary school age who are in school in China peaked at 97.2% in 1988 and was at its lowest, 0.0%, in 1820.

China ranks 136th of 209 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1820s 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2
1830s 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2
1840s 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2
1850s 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2
1860s 0.0% 0.0% 0.1% 2
1870s 0.1% 0.1% 0.1% 2
1880s 0.3% 0.2% 0.4% 2
1890s 0.7% 0.6% 0.9% 2
1900s 1.8% 1.4% 2.1% 2
1910s 4.1% 3.3% 5.0% 2
1920s 9.2% 7.4% 11.1% 2
1930s 19.9% 17.7% 22.2% 2
1940s 25.3% 19.6% 31.0% 2
1950s 44.6% 32.9% 56.4% 2
1960s 68.2% 68.2% 68.2% 2
1970s 82.4% 68.2% 96.5% 2
1980s 92.3% 80.4% 97.2% 4
1990s 91.4% 90.0% 93.3% 8

Countries ranked near China

  1. 133 Georgia 93.8% compare
  2. 134 Nauru 93.4% compare
  3. 135 Nicaragua 93.3% compare
  4. 137 Montserrat 93.3% compare
  5. 138 Seychelles 93.2% compare
  6. 139 East Timor 93.1% compare

See the full ranking of 209 places →

More education data for China

All data for China →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of children in primary school age who are in school in China?
Share of children in primary school age who are in school in China was 93.3% in 1997, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026); Lee and Lee (2016) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of children in primary school age who are in school recorded in China?
The highest recorded value was 97.2% in 1988.
What is the lowest share of children in primary school age who are in school recorded in China?
The lowest recorded value was 0.0% in 1820.
How does China rank for share of children in primary school age who are in school?
China ranks 136th out of 209 countries with data for 1997.
Is share of children in primary school age who are in school rising or falling in China?
Over the last ten years it is down 2.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this China data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026); Lee and Lee (2016) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of children in primary school age who are in school. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 44 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Share of children in primary school age who are in school
Unit
%
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026); Lee and Lee (2016) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
209 places, 8,478 data points, 1820–2025
Last refreshed

The share of children of primary school age (typically 6–11 years) who are enrolled in primary education.