Share of children in primary school age who are in school in Romania

Romania: Share of children in primary school age who are in school was 84.4% in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
84.4%
Change on year
up 0.0%
World rank
171st
of 209 countries
All-time high
100.0%
in 1935
All-time low
1.8%
in 1820
Years of data
54
1820–2023

Share of children in primary school age who are in school in Romania, 1820–2023

020406080100182019212023

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026); Lee and Lee (2016) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

Romania recorded 84.4% for share of children in primary school age who are in school in 2023.

The figure is down 9.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of children in primary school age who are in school in Romania peaked at 100.0% in 1935 and was at its lowest, 1.8%, in 1820.

That places Romania 171st out of 209 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1820s 1.9% 1.8% 2.1% 2
1830s 2.6% 2.4% 2.8% 2
1840s 3.5% 3.2% 3.8% 2
1850s 4.7% 4.3% 5.0% 2
1860s 6.3% 5.8% 6.7% 2
1870s 8.3% 7.7% 8.9% 2
1880s 11.3% 10.2% 12.5% 2
1890s 20.0% 17.2% 22.8% 2
1900s 48.6% 41.6% 55.6% 2
1910s 65.5% 54.7% 76.4% 2
1920s 68.4% 65.0% 71.7% 2
1930s 89.3% 78.6% 100.0% 2
1940s 88.8% 77.6% 100.0% 2
1950s 71.8% 64.7% 78.8% 2
1960s 84.8% 83.1% 86.5% 2
1970s 92.8% 90.7% 95.0% 2
1980s 86.5% 86.5% 86.5% 1
2000s 96.0% 92.8% 99.4% 9
2010s 93.1% 90.6% 97.6% 8
2020s 87.7% 84.4% 91.7% 4

Countries ranked near Romania

  1. 168 Paraguay 86.7% compare
  2. 169 Guinea 85.3% compare
  3. 170 El Salvador 84.7% compare
  4. 172 Bahamas 84.1% compare
  5. 173 Suriname 83.8% compare
  6. 174 Tanzania 83.6% compare

See the full ranking of 209 places →

More education data for Romania

All data for Romania →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of children in primary school age who are in school in Romania?
Share of children in primary school age who are in school in Romania was 84.4% in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026); Lee and Lee (2016) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of children in primary school age who are in school recorded in Romania?
The highest recorded value was 100.0% in 1935.
What is the lowest share of children in primary school age who are in school recorded in Romania?
The lowest recorded value was 1.8% in 1820.
How does Romania rank for share of children in primary school age who are in school?
Romania ranks 171st out of 209 countries with data for 2023.
Is share of children in primary school age who are in school rising or falling in Romania?
Over the last ten years it is down 9.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Romania data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026); Lee and Lee (2016) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of children in primary school age who are in school. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 54 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Share of children in primary school age who are in school
Unit
%
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026); Lee and Lee (2016) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
209 places, 8,478 data points, 1820–2025
Last refreshed

The share of children of primary school age (typically 6–11 years) who are enrolled in primary education.