Primary, secondary and tertiary education enrollment and completion rates in Romania

Romania: Primary, secondary and tertiary education enrollment and completion rates was 84.9% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
84.9%
Change on year
up 0.1%
World rank
196th
of 217 countries
All-time high
105.8%
in 2001
All-time low
84.9%
in 2022
Years of data
21
2001–2023

Primary, secondary and tertiary education enrollment and completion rates in Romania, 2001–2023

02550751002001201220232001: 105.8 %2002: 105.5 %2003: 102.8 %2004: 105.1 %2005: 102.2 %2006: 101.6 %2007: 100.1 %2008: 98.6 %2009: 100.9 %2010: 100 %2011: 98.4 %2012: 96.2 %2015: 89.1 %2016: 87.6 %2017: 87.3 %2018: 91.4 %2019: 92.6 %2020: 91.9 %2021: 90.8 %2022: 84.9 %2023: 84.9 %

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

Romania recorded 84.9% for primary, secondary and tertiary education enrollment and completion rates in 2023.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 0.1% on the previous year and down 11.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, primary, secondary and tertiary education enrollment and completion rates in Romania peaked at 105.8% in 2001 and was at its lowest, 84.9%, in 2022.

That places Romania 196th out of 217 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 21 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 102.5% 98.6% 105.8% 9
2010s 92.8% 87.3% 100.0% 8
2020s 88.1% 84.9% 91.9% 4

Countries ranked near Romania

  1. 193 Congo 87.9% compare
  2. 194 Angola 86.7% compare
  3. 195 Senegal 85.3% compare
  4. 197 Ethiopia 84.4% compare
  5. 198 Barbados 83.9% compare
  6. 199 Pakistan 83.7% compare

See the full ranking of 217 places →

More education data for Romania

All data for Romania →

Frequently asked questions

What is primary, secondary and tertiary education enrollment and completion rates in Romania?
Primary, secondary and tertiary education enrollment and completion rates in Romania was 84.9% in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest primary, secondary and tertiary education enrollment and completion rates recorded in Romania?
The highest recorded value was 105.8% in 2001.
What is the lowest primary, secondary and tertiary education enrollment and completion rates recorded in Romania?
The lowest recorded value was 84.9% in 2022.
How does Romania rank for primary, secondary and tertiary education enrollment and completion rates?
Romania ranks 196th out of 217 countries with data for 2023.
Is primary, secondary and tertiary education enrollment and completion rates rising or falling in Romania?
Over the last ten years it is down 11.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Romania data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Primary, secondary and tertiary education enrollment and completion rates. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 21 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Primary, secondary and tertiary education enrollment and completion rates
Unit
%
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
217 places, 7,766 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

Number of children of any age group who are enrolled in primary education, expressed as a percentage of the total population of the official primary school age.