Proportion of 15- to 24-year-olds enrolled in vocational education in Cuba

Cuba: Proportion of 15- to 24-year-olds enrolled in vocational education was 12.4% in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
12.4%
Change on year
down 1.7%
World rank
44th
of 183 countries
All-time high
17.0%
in 2003
All-time low
2.8%
in 1972
Years of data
38
1972–2024

Proportion of 15- to 24-year-olds enrolled in vocational education in Cuba, 1972–2024

510151972199820241972: 2.8 %1973: 3.4 %1974: 4.2 %1979: 9.2 %1986: 14.8 %1987: 14.8 %1988: 15.4 %1989: 15.1 %1990: 14.8 %1991: 14.5 %1992: 14.3 %1994: 13 %1999: 11 %2000: 12.5 %2001: 14.4 %2002: 16.2 %2003: 17 %2004: 16.4 %2005: 16.4 %2006: 16.3 %2007: 15 %2008: 13.5 %2009: 13 %2010: 12.1 %2011: 12.9 %2012: 12.8 %2013: 13.6 %2014: 12.8 %2015: 11.4 %2016: 11.8 %2017: 12.1 %2018: 13.1 %2019: 13.6 %2020: 13.9 %2021: 15 %2022: 15 %2023: 12.6 %2024: 12.4 %

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in %.

Analysis

Cuba recorded 12.4% for proportion of 15- to 24-year-olds enrolled in vocational education in 2024.

The figure is down 1.7% on the previous year and down 3.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, proportion of 15- to 24-year-olds enrolled in vocational education in Cuba peaked at 17.0% in 2003 and was at its lowest, 2.8%, in 1972.

Cuba ranks 44th of 183 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 38 years of available data.

Proportion of 15- to 24-year-olds enrolled in vocational education in Cuba, year by year

Annual values for Proportion of 15- to 24-year-olds enrolled in vocational education, both sexes (%) in Cuba, 1972 to 2024.
Year % Change
1972 2.8%
1973 3.4% +21.9%
1974 4.2% +25.2%
1979 9.2% +116.9%
1986 14.8% +61.1%
1987 14.8% -0.1%
1988 15.4% +3.8%
1989 15.1% -1.9%
1990 14.8% -1.9%
1991 14.5% -1.8%
1992 14.3% -1.5%
1994 13.0% -8.9%
1999 11.0% -15.4%
2000 12.5% +13.9%
2001 14.4% +14.7%
2002 16.2% +12.9%
2003 17.0% +4.8%
2004 16.4% -3.8%
2005 16.4% +0.2%
2006 16.3% -0.5%
2007 15.0% -7.9%
2008 13.5% -10.0%
2009 13.0% -4.0%
2010 12.1% -6.4%
2011 12.9% +6.6%
2012 12.8% -0.7%
2013 13.6% +5.9%
2014 12.8% -5.7%
2015 11.4% -11.3%
2016 11.8% +3.7%
2017 12.1% +2.6%
2018 13.1% +8.1%
2019 13.6% +3.5%
2020 13.9% +2.5%
2021 15.0% +7.8%
2022 15.0% +0.3%
2023 12.6% -16.3%
2024 12.4% -1.7%

Cuba compared with similar countries

  • Cuba's 12.4% is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 5.6%, 2.2× the median. (52 countries reporting)
  • Cuba's 12.4% is above the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 2.3%, 5.5× the median. (36 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Proportion of 15- to 24-year-olds enrolled in vocational education in Cuba changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1979 +116.9% 4.2% 9.2%
1986 +61.1% 9.2% 14.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 4.9% 2.8% 9.2% 4
1980s 15.0% 14.8% 15.4% 4
1990s 13.5% 11.0% 14.8% 5
2000s 15.1% 12.5% 17.0% 10
2010s 12.6% 11.4% 13.6% 10
2020s 13.8% 12.4% 15.0% 5

Countries ranked near Cuba

  1. 41 Australia 13.9% compare
  2. 42 Sweden 13.5% compare
  3. 43 Chile 12.9% compare
  4. 45 Uruguay 12.3% compare
  5. 46 Mexico 12.1% compare
  6. 47 Ecuador 12.0% compare

See the full ranking of 404 places →

More education data for Cuba

All data for Cuba →

Frequently asked questions

What is proportion of 15- to 24-year-olds enrolled in vocational education in Cuba?
Proportion of 15- to 24-year-olds enrolled in vocational education in Cuba was 12.4% in 2024, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest proportion of 15- to 24-year-olds enrolled in vocational education recorded in Cuba?
The highest recorded value was 17.0% in 2003.
What is the lowest proportion of 15- to 24-year-olds enrolled in vocational education recorded in Cuba?
The lowest recorded value was 2.8% in 1972.
How does Cuba rank for proportion of 15- to 24-year-olds enrolled in vocational education?
Cuba ranks 44th out of 183 countries with data for 2024.
Is proportion of 15- to 24-year-olds enrolled in vocational education rising or falling in Cuba?
Over the last ten years it is down 3.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Cuba data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Proportion of 15- to 24-year-olds enrolled in vocational education, both sexes (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Proportion of 15- to 24-year-olds enrolled in vocational education in Cuba. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 16 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/proportion-of-15-to-24-year-olds-enrolled-in-vocational-education-both-sexes-percent/cuba/

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About this data

Indicator
Proportion of 15- to 24-year-olds enrolled in vocational education, both sexes (%)
Unit
%
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
404 places, 10,601 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release