Proportion of youth and adults that programmed or coded in digital environments (e.g. computer software, app development), male (%) by country

February 2026 Data Release

Countries reporting
48
Highest
31.7%
Saudi Arabia
Lowest
1.7%
Georgia
Median
8.9%
Years covered
14
2011–2024
Data points
340

What the numbers show

Proportion of youth and adults that programmed or coded in digital environments (e.g. computer software, app development), male (%) is currently reported for 48 countries. The highest value is 31.7% in Saudi Arabia; the lowest is 1.7% in Georgia.

The median across all reporting countries is 8.9%, and the mean is 10.2%.

The gap between the highest and lowest reporting country is a factor of about 19.

Over the past decade 13 countries rose and 31 fell. The largest increase was in Saudi Arabia (up 199.1%), and the largest decrease in Romania (down 72.7%).

Proportion of youth and adults that programmed or coded in digital: full country ranking

#Country LatestYear 10-year changeTrend
1 Saudi Arabia 31.7% 2023 up 199.1% rising
2 United Arab Emirates 25.3% 2023 up 181.1% rising
3 Malaysia 19.9% 2023 up 151.9% rising
4 Norway 16.0% 2021 down 30.1% falling
5 Denmark 15.9% 2023 down 15.4% falling
6 Austria 15.1% 2021 down 10.1% falling
7 Bahrain, Kingdom of 14.7% 2020 up 13.1% flat
8 Sweden 14.5% 2023 down 53.5% falling
8 Finland 14.5% 2023 down 49.3% falling
10 Switzerland 14.4% 2023 up 17.1% rising
11 Luxembourg 14.3% 2023 down 35.6% falling
12 Singapore 14.0% 2023 up 122.2% rising
13 Morocco 12.9% 2021 down 29.9% volatile
13 United Kingdom 12.9% 2017 down 24.1% falling
15 Netherlands 12.7% 2016 down 13.6% falling
16 Portugal 12.6% 2023 up 31.2% rising
17 Spain 11.7% 2023 down 31.2% falling
18 Croatia 10.6% 2023 down 48.3% falling
19 Estonia 10.1% 2017 down 17.2% falling
19 Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, People's Republic of China 10.1% 2023 up 180.6% volatile
21 Malta 10.0% 2021 down 9.1% falling
22 Belgium 9.6% 2023 down 22.0% falling
23 Hungary 9.1% 2024 down 5.2% falling
24 Germany 8.9% 2023 down 21.9% falling
25 France 8.8% 2023 down 38.0% falling
26 Czechia 8.6% 2023 up 59.3% rising
26 Korea 8.6% 2023 up 30.3% rising
28 Greece 8.5% 2017 down 21.3% falling
29 Colombia 8.4% 2023 unchanged flat
30 Italy 8.1% 2023 down 33.1% falling
31 Poland 7.4% 2023 down 8.6% falling
31 Slovenia 7.4% 2023 down 51.0% falling
33 Lithuania 7.3% 2023 down 17.0% falling
33 Mexico 7.3% 2023 falling
33 Slovak Republic 7.3% 2023 down 36.0% falling
36 Serbia, Republic of 7.2% 2023 up 94.6% rising
37 Montenegro 6.9% 2022 down 37.3% volatile
38 Qatar 6.6% 2019 rising
39 Albania 6.1% 2023 rising
40 Brazil 6.0% 2023 up 15.4% falling
41 Latvia 5.8% 2023 down 43.1% falling
42 Cyprus 5.4% 2019 down 31.6% falling
43 Türkiye 3.7% 2021 down 9.8% flat
44 Belarus, Republic of 2.8% 2023 down 24.3% falling
45 Russian Federation 2.3% 2023 up 35.3% rising
46 Bulgaria 2.1% 2023 down 61.1% volatile
47 Romania 1.8% 2016 down 72.7% volatile
48 Georgia 1.7% 2023 down 29.2% falling

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Proportion of youth and adults that programmed or coded in digital by country. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 19 August 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/proportion-of-youth-and-adults-that-programmed-or-coded-in-digital-environments-e-g-2/

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About this data

Indicator
Proportion of youth and adults that programmed or coded in digital environments (e.g. computer software, app development), male (%)
Unit
%
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
48 places, 340 data points, 2011–2024
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release