Proportion of youth and adults that read or downloaded newspapers in Spain

Spain: Proportion of youth and adults that read or downloaded newspapers was 0.9373 GPIA in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
0.9373 GPIA
Change on year
down 11.6%
World rank
51st
of 60 countries
All-time high
1.06 GPIA
in 2022
All-time low
0.7002 GPIA
in 2008
Years of data
19
2002–2023

Proportion of youth and adults that read or downloaded newspapers in Spain, 2002–2023

00.250.50.7512002201220232002: 0.837 GPIA2003: 0.885 GPIA2004: 0.799 GPIA2007: 0.763 GPIA2008: 0.7 GPIA2009: 0.854 GPIA2010: 0.828 GPIA2011: 0.871 GPIA2012: 0.852 GPIA2013: 0.87 GPIA2014: 0.924 GPIA2015: 0.943 GPIA2016: 0.98 GPIA2017: 0.942 GPIA2019: 0.963 GPIA2020: 1 GPIA2021: 1 GPIA2022: 1.1 GPIA2023: 0.937 GPIA

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in GPIA.

Analysis

In 2023, proportion of youth and adults that read or downloaded newspapers in Spain stood at 0.9373 GPIA.

That represents a change of down 11.6% on the previous year and up 7.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, proportion of youth and adults that read or downloaded newspapers in Spain peaked at 1.06 GPIA in 2022 and was at its lowest, 0.7002 GPIA, in 2008.

That places Spain 51st out of 60 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 19 years of available data.

Proportion of youth and adults that read or downloaded newspapers in Spain, year by year

Annual values for Proportion of youth and adults that read or downloaded newspapers, magazines or electronic books in digital format, 15-24 years old, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA) in Spain, 2002 to 2023.
Year GPIA Change
2002 0.8371 GPIA
2003 0.8849 GPIA +5.7%
2004 0.7991 GPIA -9.7%
2007 0.7628 GPIA -4.5%
2008 0.7002 GPIA -8.2%
2009 0.8539 GPIA +21.9%
2010 0.828 GPIA -3.0%
2011 0.8706 GPIA +5.1%
2012 0.8525 GPIA -2.1%
2013 0.8701 GPIA +2.1%
2014 0.924 GPIA +6.2%
2015 0.9434 GPIA +2.1%
2016 0.9801 GPIA +3.9%
2017 0.9417 GPIA -3.9%
2019 0.9628 GPIA +2.2%
2020 1.01 GPIA +4.8%
2021 1.02 GPIA +1.4%
2022 1.06 GPIA +3.7%
2023 0.9373 GPIA -11.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 0.8063 GPIA 0.7002 GPIA 0.8849 GPIA 6
2010s 0.9081 GPIA 0.828 GPIA 0.9801 GPIA 9
2020s 1.01 GPIA 0.9373 GPIA 1.06 GPIA 4

Countries ranked near Spain

  1. 48 Bulgaria 0.9754 GPIA compare
  2. 49 Portugal 0.9595 GPIA compare
  3. 50 Romania 0.9443 GPIA compare
  4. 52 Brazil 0.9116 GPIA compare
  5. 53 Türkiye 0.9102 GPIA compare
  6. 54 Greece 0.9082 GPIA compare

See the full ranking of 60 places →

More education data for Spain

All data for Spain →

Frequently asked questions

What is proportion of youth and adults that read or downloaded newspapers in Spain?
Proportion of youth and adults that read or downloaded newspapers in Spain was 0.9373 GPIA in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest proportion of youth and adults that read or downloaded newspapers recorded in Spain?
The highest recorded value was 1.06 GPIA in 2022.
What is the lowest proportion of youth and adults that read or downloaded newspapers recorded in Spain?
The lowest recorded value was 0.7002 GPIA in 2008.
How does Spain rank for proportion of youth and adults that read or downloaded newspapers?
Spain ranks 51st out of 60 countries with data for 2023.
Is proportion of youth and adults that read or downloaded newspapers rising or falling in Spain?
Over the last ten years it is up 7.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Spain data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Proportion of youth and adults that read or downloaded newspapers, magazines or electronic books in digital format, 15-24 years old, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Proportion of youth and adults that read or downloaded newspapers in Spain. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 09 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/proportion-of-youth-and-adults-that-read-or-downloaded-newspapers-magazines-or-electronic-12/spain/

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About this data

Indicator
Proportion of youth and adults that read or downloaded newspapers, magazines or electronic books in digital format, 15-24 years old, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA)
Unit
GPIA
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
60 places, 750 data points, 2002–2024
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release