Pupil-trained teacher ratio in lower secondary education in Spain

Spain: Pupil-trained teacher ratio in lower secondary education was 10.89 headcount basis in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
10.89 headcount basis
Change on year
down 0.5%
World rank
73rd
of 87 countries
All-time high
13.1 headcount basis
in 2003
All-time low
10.42 headcount basis
in 2009
Years of data
22
2002–2023

Pupil-trained teacher ratio in lower secondary education in Spain, 2002–2023

0510152002201220232002: 12.8 headcount basis2003: 13.1 headcount basis2004: 12.7 headcount basis2005: 12.4 headcount basis2006: 12.3 headcount basis2007: 11.9 headcount basis2008: 10.5 headcount basis2009: 10.4 headcount basis2010: 10.7 headcount basis2011: 10.9 headcount basis2012: 11.2 headcount basis2013: 12.6 headcount basis2014: 12.4 headcount basis2015: 12.3 headcount basis2016: 11.9 headcount basis2017: 11.9 headcount basis2018: 11.9 headcount basis2019: 11.6 headcount basis2020: 11.5 headcount basis2021: 10.7 headcount basis2022: 10.9 headcount basis2023: 10.9 headcount basis

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in headcount basis.

Analysis

Spain recorded 10.89 headcount basis for pupil-trained teacher ratio in lower secondary education in 2023.

The figure is down 0.5% on the previous year and down 13.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, pupil-trained teacher ratio in lower secondary education in Spain peaked at 13.1 headcount basis in 2003 and was at its lowest, 10.42 headcount basis, in 2009.

Spain ranks 73rd of 87 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 22 years of available data.

Pupil-trained teacher ratio in lower secondary education in Spain, year by year

Annual values for Pupil-trained teacher ratio in lower secondary education (headcount basis) in Spain, 2002 to 2023.
Year headcount basis Change
2002 12.81 headcount basis
2003 13.1 headcount basis +2.3%
2004 12.72 headcount basis -3.0%
2005 12.38 headcount basis -2.6%
2006 12.28 headcount basis -0.8%
2007 11.9 headcount basis -3.1%
2008 10.49 headcount basis -11.8%
2009 10.42 headcount basis -0.7%
2010 10.67 headcount basis +2.4%
2011 10.88 headcount basis +2.0%
2012 11.21 headcount basis +3.0%
2013 12.58 headcount basis +12.2%
2014 12.37 headcount basis -1.7%
2015 12.3 headcount basis -0.6%
2016 11.9 headcount basis -3.2%
2017 11.88 headcount basis -0.2%
2018 11.88 headcount basis +0.0%
2019 11.59 headcount basis -2.5%
2020 11.45 headcount basis -1.2%
2021 10.73 headcount basis -6.3%
2022 10.94 headcount basis +2.0%
2023 10.89 headcount basis -0.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 12.01 headcount basis 10.42 headcount basis 13.1 headcount basis 8
2010s 11.73 headcount basis 10.67 headcount basis 12.58 headcount basis 10
2020s 11.01 headcount basis 10.73 headcount basis 11.45 headcount basis 4

Countries ranked near Spain

  1. 70 Croatia 11.93 headcount basis
  2. 71 Republic of Moldova 11.43 headcount basis compare
  3. 72 Belarus 10.94 headcount basis compare
  4. 74 Brunei Darussalam 10.56 headcount basis compare
  5. 75 Monaco 10.24 headcount basis compare
  6. 76 Kuwait 10.2 headcount basis compare

See the full ranking of 242 places →

More education data for Spain

All data for Spain →

Frequently asked questions

What is pupil-trained teacher ratio in lower secondary education in Spain?
Pupil-trained teacher ratio in lower secondary education in Spain was 10.89 headcount basis in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest pupil-trained teacher ratio in lower secondary education recorded in Spain?
The highest recorded value was 13.1 headcount basis in 2003.
What is the lowest pupil-trained teacher ratio in lower secondary education recorded in Spain?
The lowest recorded value was 10.42 headcount basis in 2009.
How does Spain rank for pupil-trained teacher ratio in lower secondary education?
Spain ranks 73rd out of 87 countries with data for 2023.
Is pupil-trained teacher ratio in lower secondary education rising or falling in Spain?
Over the last ten years it is down 13.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Spain data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Pupil-trained teacher ratio in lower secondary education (headcount basis). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Pupil-trained teacher ratio in lower secondary education in Spain. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 24 August 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/pupil-trained-teacher-ratio-in-lower-secondary-education-headcount-basis-2/spain/

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About this data

Indicator
Pupil-trained teacher ratio in lower secondary education (headcount basis)
Unit
headcount basis
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
242 places, 3,005 data points, 1997–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release