Repeaters in Grade 1 of primary education, both sexes in China

China: Repeaters in Grade 1 of primary education, both sexes was 2,438 in 2021. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2021)
2,438
Change on year
down 22.8%
World rank
86th
of 201 countries
All-time high
4.06 million
in 1989
All-time low
2,438
in 2021
Years of data
25
1989–2021

Repeaters in Grade 1 of primary education, both sexes in China, 1989–2021

01.0M2.0M3.0M4.0M1989200520211989: 4.1M1990: 3.4M1991: 3.2M1992: 2.6M1993: 2.4M1994: 2.1M1995: 1.7M1996: 1.4M1997: 1.2M2006: 227.8k2007: 208.0k2008: 257.9k2009: 254.4k2010: 250.8k2011: 228.2k2012: 146.0k2013: 132.0k2014: 64.2k2015: 14.0k2016: 8.3k2017: 4.4k2018: 3.7k2019: 3.8k2020: 3.2k2021: 2.4k

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics.

Analysis

In 2021, repeaters in grade 1 of primary education, both sexes in China stood at 2,438. That is the lowest value across all 25 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 22.8% on the previous year and down 98.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, repeaters in grade 1 of primary education, both sexes in China peaked at 4.06 million in 1989 and was at its lowest, 2,438, in 2021.

That places China 86th out of 201 countries with data for 2021, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Repeaters in Grade 1 of primary education, both sexes in China, year by year

Annual values for Repeaters in Grade 1 of primary education, both sexes (number) in China, 1989 to 2021.
Year Value Change
1989 4.06 million
1990 3.42 million -15.7%
1991 3.20 million -6.4%
1992 2.61 million -18.5%
1993 2.38 million -8.7%
1994 2.09 million -12.5%
1995 1.69 million -18.8%
1996 1.44 million -15.1%
1997 1.17 million -18.5%
2006 227,761 -80.6%
2007 207,995 -8.7%
2008 257,859 +24.0%
2009 254,425 -1.3%
2010 250,783 -1.4%
2011 228,242 -9.0%
2012 146,020 -36.0%
2013 132,026 -9.6%
2014 64,224 -51.4%
2015 13,984 -78.2%
2016 8,312 -40.6%
2017 4,427 -46.7%
2018 3,686 -16.7%
2019 3,811 +3.4%
2020 3,159 -17.1%
2021 2,438 -22.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 4.06 million 4.06 million 4.06 million 1
1990s 2.25 million 1.17 million 3.42 million 8
2000s 237,010 207,995 257,859 4
2010s 85,552 3,686 250,783 10
2020s 2,798 2,438 3,159 2

Countries ranked near China

  1. 83 Thailand 2,668 compare
  2. 84 Italy 2,542 compare
  3. 85 Zimbabwe 2,469 compare
  4. 87 Greece 2,410 compare
  5. 88 Panama 2,198 compare
  6. 89 Suriname 1,828 compare

See the full ranking of 204 places →

More education data for China

All data for China →

Frequently asked questions

What is repeaters in grade 1 of primary education, both sexes in China?
Repeaters in grade 1 of primary education, both sexes in China was 2,438 in 2021, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest repeaters in grade 1 of primary education, both sexes recorded in China?
The highest recorded value was 4.06 million in 1989.
What is the lowest repeaters in grade 1 of primary education, both sexes recorded in China?
The lowest recorded value was 2,438 in 2021.
How does China rank for repeaters in grade 1 of primary education, both sexes?
China ranks 86th out of 201 countries with data for 2021.
Is repeaters in grade 1 of primary education, both sexes rising or falling in China?
Over the last ten years it is down 98.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this China data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Repeaters in Grade 1 of primary education, both sexes (number). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Repeaters in Grade 1 of primary education, both sexes in China. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 04 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/repeaters-in-grade-1-of-primary-education-both-sexes-number-2/china/

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About this data

Indicator
Repeaters in Grade 1 of primary education, both sexes (number)
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
204 places, 5,876 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release