Repeaters in lower secondary general education, all grades, both sexes in Türkiye

Türkiye: Repeaters in lower secondary general education, all grades, both sexes was 179,659 in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
179,659
Change on year
up 350.8%
World rank
16th
of 201 countries
All-time high
749,995
in 1991
All-time low
39,849
in 2022
Years of data
32
1976–2023

Repeaters in lower secondary general education, all grades, both sexes in Türkiye, 1976–2023

0200.0k400.0k600.0k800.0k1976199920231976: 222.0k1977: 248.8k1982: 497.4k1983: 577.2k1984: 487.2k1986: 606.6k1987: 627.8k1988: 727.0k1989: 691.3k1990: 712.3k1991: 750.0k1992: 436.3k2004: 91.4k2005: 91.4k2006: 117.7k2007: 109.6k2008: 121.2k2009: 101.2k2010: 63.6k2011: 75.3k2012: 87.2k2013: 98.3k2014: 108.3k2015: 105.3k2016: 119.6k2017: 43.2k2018: 53.4k2019: 46.0k2020: 47.0k2021: 106.5k2022: 39.8k2023: 179.7k

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics.

Analysis

Türkiye recorded 179,659 for repeaters in lower secondary general education, all grades, both sexes in 2023.

That represents a change of up 350.8% on the previous year and up 82.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, repeaters in lower secondary general education, all grades, both sexes in Türkiye peaked at 749,995 in 1991 and was at its lowest, 39,849, in 2022.

That places Türkiye 16th out of 201 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Repeaters in lower secondary general education, all grades, both sexes in Türkiye, year by year

Annual values for Repeaters in lower secondary general education, all grades, both sexes (number) in Türkiye, 1976 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1976 222,004
1977 248,773 +12.1%
1982 497,381 +99.9%
1983 577,181 +16.0%
1984 487,215 -15.6%
1986 606,558 +24.5%
1987 627,816 +3.5%
1988 726,997 +15.8%
1989 691,285 -4.9%
1990 712,345 +3.0%
1991 749,995 +5.3%
1992 436,285 -41.8%
2004 91,438 -79.0%
2005 91,353 -0.1%
2006 117,658 +28.8%
2007 109,592 -6.9%
2008 121,187 +10.6%
2009 101,231 -16.5%
2010 63,559 -37.2%
2011 75,275 +18.4%
2012 87,202 +15.8%
2013 98,315 +12.7%
2014 108,283 +10.1%
2015 105,337 -2.7%
2016 119,568 +13.5%
2017 43,231 -63.8%
2018 53,386 +23.5%
2019 46,042 -13.8%
2020 47,034 +2.2%
2021 106,513 +126.5%
2022 39,849 -62.6%
2023 179,659 +350.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 235,388 222,004 248,773 2
1980s 602,062 487,215 726,997 7
1990s 632,875 436,285 749,995 3
2000s 105,410 91,353 121,187 6
2010s 80,020 43,231 119,568 10
2020s 93,264 39,849 179,659 4

Countries ranked near Türkiye

  1. 13 Angola 210,453 compare
  2. 14 Mali 202,227 compare
  3. 15 Nepal 193,769 compare
  4. 17 Pakistan 171,142 compare
  5. 18 Argentina 157,368 compare
  6. 19 Niger 154,292 compare

See the full ranking of 417 places →

More education data for Türkiye

All data for Türkiye →

Frequently asked questions

What is repeaters in lower secondary general education, all grades, both sexes in Türkiye?
Repeaters in lower secondary general education, all grades, both sexes in Türkiye was 179,659 in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest repeaters in lower secondary general education, all grades, both sexes recorded in Türkiye?
The highest recorded value was 749,995 in 1991.
What is the lowest repeaters in lower secondary general education, all grades, both sexes recorded in Türkiye?
The lowest recorded value was 39,849 in 2022.
How does Türkiye rank for repeaters in lower secondary general education, all grades, both sexes?
Türkiye ranks 16th out of 201 countries with data for 2023.
Is repeaters in lower secondary general education, all grades, both sexes rising or falling in Türkiye?
Over the last ten years it is up 82.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Türkiye data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Repeaters in lower secondary general education, all grades, both sexes (number). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Repeaters in lower secondary general education, all grades, both sexes in Türkiye. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 31 August 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/repeaters-in-lower-secondary-general-education-all-grades-both-sexes-number-2/turkiye/

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About this data

Indicator
Repeaters in lower secondary general education, all grades, both sexes (number)
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
417 places, 10,178 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release