Repeaters in lower secondary general education, all … lower female in Spain
Spain: Repeaters in lower secondary general education, all … lower female was 44,018 in 2024. ◆ Volatile
Repeaters in lower secondary general education, all grades, female in Spain, 1981–2024
Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
Analysis
Spain recorded 44,018 for repeaters in lower secondary general education, all grades, female in 2024.
The figure is down 1.3% on the previous year and down 32.4% over ten years.
Over the whole period, repeaters in lower secondary general education, all grades, female in Spain peaked at 227,817 in 1987 and was at its lowest, 27,483, in 2021.
Spain ranks 29th of 194 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Repeaters in lower secondary general education, all … lower female in Spain, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1981 | 161,716 | — |
| 1982 | 174,351 | +7.8% |
| 1983 | 181,744 | +4.2% |
| 1984 | 176,654 | -2.8% |
| 1985 | 176,360 | -0.2% |
| 1986 | 172,257 | -2.3% |
| 1987 | 227,817 | +32.3% |
| 1988 | 167,181 | -26.6% |
| 1989 | 185,118 | +10.7% |
| 1990 | 209,142 | +13.0% |
| 1993 | 208,013 | -0.5% |
| 1994 | 207,184 | -0.4% |
| 2009 | 105,340 | -49.2% |
| 2010 | 101,443 | -3.7% |
| 2012 | 92,977 | -8.3% |
| 2013 | 70,760 | -23.9% |
| 2014 | 65,114 | -8.0% |
| 2015 | 65,143 | +0.0% |
| 2016 | 65,143 | +0.0% |
| 2017 | 54,262 | -16.7% |
| 2018 | 57,287 | +5.6% |
| 2019 | 53,637 | -6.4% |
| 2020 | 53,779 | +0.3% |
| 2021 | 27,483 | -48.9% |
| 2022 | 49,928 | +81.7% |
| 2023 | 44,598 | -10.7% |
| 2024 | 44,018 | -1.3% |
Spain compared with similar countries
- Spain's 44,018 is above the median for high income countries, which is 430, 102.4× the median. (67 countries reporting)
- Spain's 44,018 is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 455.5, 96.6× the median. (50 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Repeaters in lower secondary general education, all … lower female in Spain changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2022 | +81.7% | 27,483 | 49,928 |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | 180,355 | 161,716 | 227,817 | 9 |
| 1990s | 208,113 | 207,184 | 209,142 | 3 |
| 2000s | 105,340 | 105,340 | 105,340 | 1 |
| 2010s | 69,530 | 53,637 | 101,443 | 9 |
| 2020s | 43,961 | 27,483 | 53,779 | 5 |
Countries ranked near Spain
More education data for Spain
- Teachers in secondary education, both sexes (number), gaps filled 344,203 (2024)
- Repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes (number), gaps 37,817 (2024)
- Enrolment in pre-primary education, male (number), gaps filled 570,954 (2024)
- Enrolment in pre-primary education, female (number), gaps filled 538,977 (2024)
- Secondary education, pupils, gaps filled 3.71 million (2024)
- Primary education, duration (years), annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Primary education, pupils, gaps filled 2.83 million (2024)
- Primary education, pupils, annual growth rate -1.08 % change on previous year (2024)
- Primary education, pupils, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Primary education, pupils, per capita 0.058 units per person (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is repeaters in lower secondary general education, all grades, female in Spain?
- Repeaters in lower secondary general education, all grades, female in Spain was 44,018 in 2024, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
- What is the highest repeaters in lower secondary general education, all grades, female recorded in Spain?
- The highest recorded value was 227,817 in 1987.
- What is the lowest repeaters in lower secondary general education, all grades, female recorded in Spain?
- The lowest recorded value was 27,483 in 2021.
- How does Spain rank for repeaters in lower secondary general education, all grades, female?
- Spain ranks 29th out of 194 countries with data for 2024.
- Is repeaters in lower secondary general education, all grades, female rising or falling in Spain?
- Over the last ten years it is down 32.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Spain data come from?
- The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Repeaters in lower secondary general education, all grades, female (number). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 27 observations, free to reuse under CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics).
About this data
February 2026 Data Release