Repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes in Spain

Spain: Repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes was 37,817 in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
37,817
Change on year
up 23.2%
World rank
65th
of 205 countries
All-time high
250,583
in 1982
All-time low
30,697
in 2023
Years of data
32
1981–2024

Repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes in Spain, 1981–2024

50.0k100.0k150.0k200.0k250.0k1981200220241981: 231.4k1982: 250.6k1983: 222.0k1984: 184.5k1985: 172.1k1986: 170.9k1987: 210.3k1988: 98.6k1989: 104.4k1990: 112.6k1993: 106.6k1994: 66.8k2004: 56.2k2006: 70.2k2007: 63.6k2008: 69.8k2009: 72.5k2010: 71.9k2011: 70.1k2012: 67.7k2013: 69.8k2014: 66.6k2015: 64.2k2016: 88.3k2017: 74.0k2018: 73.5k2019: 70.9k2020: 66.3k2021: 35.0k2022: 60.2k2023: 30.7k2024: 37.8k

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics.

Analysis

The most recent figure for repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes in Spain is 37,817, measured in 2024.

That represents a change of up 23.2% on the previous year and down 43.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes in Spain peaked at 250,583 in 1982 and was at its lowest, 30,697, in 2023.

That places Spain 65th out of 205 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 182,758 98,645 250,583 9
1990s 95,331 66,751 112,598 3
2000s 66,456 56,236 72,451 5
2010s 71,711 64,240 88,300 10
2020s 46,004 30,697 66,337 5

Countries ranked near Spain

  1. 62 Bolivia, Plurinational State of 39,642 compare
  2. 63 Honduras 39,572 compare
  3. 64 Guinea-Bissau 39,234 compare
  4. 66 Lebanon 34,874 compare
  5. 67 Lesotho 30,627 compare
  6. 68 Saudi Arabia 26,900 compare

See the full ranking of 425 places →

More education data for Spain

All data for Spain →

Frequently asked questions

What is repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes in Spain?
Repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes in Spain was 37,817 in 2024, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes recorded in Spain?
The highest recorded value was 250,583 in 1982.
What is the lowest repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes recorded in Spain?
The lowest recorded value was 30,697 in 2023.
How does Spain rank for repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes?
Spain ranks 65th out of 205 countries with data for 2024.
Is repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes rising or falling in Spain?
Over the last ten years it is down 43.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Spain data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes (number). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes in Spain. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 21 August 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/repeaters-in-primary-education-all-grades-both-sexes-number-2/spain/

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About this data

Indicator
Repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes (number)
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
425 places, 16,731 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release