Repetition rate in Grade 1 of lower secondary general education, both in France

France: Repetition rate in Grade 1 of lower secondary general education, both was 0.8% in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
0.8%
Change on year
down 1.8%
World rank
120th
of 190 countries
All-time high
12.5%
in 1985
All-time low
0.7%
in 2016
Years of data
34
1977–2023

Repetition rate in Grade 1 of lower secondary general education, both in France, 1977–2023

02.557.51012.51977200020231977: 9.6 %1978: 7.7 %1979: 9.3 %1981: 11.8 %1982: 11.7 %1985: 12.5 %1986: 11.8 %1988: 10 %1989: 8.8 %1990: 8.6 %1991: 8.3 %1992: 8.6 %1993: 9.5 %1994: 10.3 %1995: 10.1 %2005: 7.1 %2006: 7.5 %2007: 6.4 %2008: 5.5 %2009: 4.4 %2010: 3.9 %2011: 3.3 %2012: 3.1 %2013: 2.3 %2014: 2.3 %2015: 1.6 %2016: 0.666 %2017: 0.721 %2018: 0.917 %2019: 0.83 %2020: 0.816 %2021: 0.828 %2022: 0.82 %2023: 0.805 %

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for repetition rate in grade 1 of lower secondary general education, both in France is 0.8%, measured in 2023.

That represents a change of down 1.8% on the previous year and down 65.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, repetition rate in grade 1 of lower secondary general education, both in France peaked at 12.5% in 1985 and was at its lowest, 0.7%, in 2016.

That places France 120th out of 190 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Repetition rate in Grade 1 of lower secondary general education, both in France, year by year

Annual values for Repetition rate in Grade 1 of lower secondary general education, both sexes (%) in France, 1977 to 2023.
Year % Change
1977 9.6%
1978 7.7% -19.5%
1979 9.3% +20.6%
1981 11.8% +27.3%
1982 11.7% -0.9%
1985 12.5% +6.2%
1986 11.8% -4.9%
1988 10.0% -15.5%
1989 8.8% -12.0%
1990 8.6% -2.0%
1991 8.3% -4.1%
1992 8.6% +4.4%
1993 9.5% +9.5%
1994 10.3% +9.0%
1995 10.1% -2.2%
2005 7.1% -29.8%
2006 7.5% +6.1%
2007 6.4% -15.1%
2008 5.5% -13.5%
2009 4.4% -19.7%
2010 3.9% -12.2%
2011 3.3% -15.6%
2012 3.1% -6.3%
2013 2.3% -25.2%
2014 2.3% -1.5%
2015 1.6% -27.9%
2016 0.7% -59.2%
2017 0.7% +8.3%
2018 0.9% +27.1%
2019 0.8% -9.5%
2020 0.8% -1.7%
2021 0.8% +1.5%
2022 0.8% -0.9%
2023 0.8% -1.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 8.9% 7.7% 9.6% 3
1980s 11.1% 8.8% 12.5% 6
1990s 9.2% 8.3% 10.3% 6
2000s 6.2% 4.4% 7.5% 5
2010s 2.0% 0.7% 3.9% 10
2020s 0.8% 0.8% 0.8% 4

Countries ranked near France

  1. 117 Albania 1.1% compare
  2. 118 Poland 1.0% compare
  3. 119 Tuvalu 0.9% compare
  4. 121 Solomon Islands 0.8% compare
  5. 122 Czechia 0.8% compare
  6. 123 Israel 0.7% compare

See the full ranking of 190 places →

More education data for France

All data for France →

Frequently asked questions

What is repetition rate in grade 1 of lower secondary general education, both in France?
Repetition rate in grade 1 of lower secondary general education, both in France was 0.8% in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest repetition rate in grade 1 of lower secondary general education, both recorded in France?
The highest recorded value was 12.5% in 1985.
What is the lowest repetition rate in grade 1 of lower secondary general education, both recorded in France?
The lowest recorded value was 0.7% in 2016.
How does France rank for repetition rate in grade 1 of lower secondary general education, both?
France ranks 120th out of 190 countries with data for 2023.
Is repetition rate in grade 1 of lower secondary general education, both rising or falling in France?
Over the last ten years it is down 65.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this France data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Repetition rate in Grade 1 of lower secondary general education, both sexes (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Repetition rate in Grade 1 of lower secondary general education, both in France. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 13 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/repetition-rate-in-grade-1-of-lower-secondary-general-education-both-sexes-percent-2/france/

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About this data

Indicator
Repetition rate in Grade 1 of lower secondary general education, both sexes (%)
Unit
%
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
190 places, 4,339 data points, 1970–2024
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release