Repetition rate in Grade 1 of lower secondary general education, male in Hong Kong, China

Hong Kong, China: Repetition rate in Grade 1 of lower secondary general education, male was 4.1% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
4.1%
Change on year
down 5.7%
World rank
70th
of 184 countries
All-time high
9.6%
in 1980
All-time low
2.7%
in 2020
Years of data
28
1979–2023

Repetition rate in Grade 1 of lower secondary general education, male in Hong Kong, China, 1979–2023

2468101979200120231979: 9.2 %1980: 9.6 %1981: 9.1 %1982: 9.4 %1983: 8.4 %1984: 7.5 %2002: 3.4 %2003: 3.6 %2004: 3.7 %2005: 4.1 %2006: 4.4 %2007: 4 %2008: 4.6 %2009: 4.4 %2010: 4.8 %2011: 4.2 %2012: 4.1 %2013: 4.7 %2014: 5.1 %2015: 5.4 %2016: 5.5 %2017: 4.8 %2018: 4.5 %2019: 3.9 %2020: 2.7 %2021: 4.2 %2022: 4.3 %2023: 4.1 %

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2023, repetition rate in grade 1 of lower secondary general education, male in Hong Kong, China stood at 4.1%.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 5.7% on the previous year and down 14.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, repetition rate in grade 1 of lower secondary general education, male in Hong Kong, China peaked at 9.6% in 1980 and was at its lowest, 2.7%, in 2020.

Hong Kong, China ranks 70th of 184 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 28 years of available data.

Repetition rate in Grade 1 of lower secondary general education, male in Hong Kong, China, year by year

Annual values for Repetition rate in Grade 1 of lower secondary general education, male (%) in Hong Kong, China, 1979 to 2023.
Year % Change
1979 9.2%
1980 9.6% +3.3%
1981 9.1% -5.0%
1982 9.4% +3.8%
1983 8.4% -10.9%
1984 7.5% -10.5%
2002 3.4% -54.4%
2003 3.6% +5.6%
2004 3.7% +2.8%
2005 4.1% +10.0%
2006 4.4% +7.5%
2007 4.0% -9.0%
2008 4.6% +14.2%
2009 4.4% -4.2%
2010 4.8% +10.6%
2011 4.2% -12.2%
2012 4.1% -2.5%
2013 4.7% +14.6%
2014 5.1% +7.7%
2015 5.4% +5.8%
2016 5.5% +1.2%
2017 4.8% -12.7%
2018 4.5% -5.5%
2019 3.9% -13.1%
2020 2.7% -30.8%
2021 4.2% +53.3%
2022 4.3% +3.5%
2023 4.1% -5.7%

Hong Kong, China compared with similar countries

  • Hong Kong, China's 4.1% is above the median for high income countries, which is 1.2%, 3.3× the median. (66 countries reporting)
  • Hong Kong, China's 4.1% is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 0.9%, 4.8× the median. (26 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 9.2% 9.2% 9.2% 1
1980s 8.8% 7.5% 9.6% 5
2000s 4.0% 3.4% 4.6% 8
2010s 4.7% 3.9% 5.5% 10
2020s 3.8% 2.7% 4.3% 4

Countries ranked near Hong Kong, China

  1. 67 Djibouti 4.4% compare
  2. 68 Aruba 4.2% compare
  3. 69 Panama 4.2% compare
  4. 71 Peru 4.0% compare
  5. 72 Belize 3.8% compare
  6. 73 Argentina 3.8% compare

See the full ranking of 184 places →

More education data for Hong Kong, China

All data for Hong Kong, China →

Frequently asked questions

What is repetition rate in grade 1 of lower secondary general education, male in Hong Kong, China?
Repetition rate in grade 1 of lower secondary general education, male in Hong Kong, China was 4.1% in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest repetition rate in grade 1 of lower secondary general education, male recorded in Hong Kong, China?
The highest recorded value was 9.6% in 1980.
What is the lowest repetition rate in grade 1 of lower secondary general education, male recorded in Hong Kong, China?
The lowest recorded value was 2.7% in 2020.
How does Hong Kong, China rank for repetition rate in grade 1 of lower secondary general education, male?
Hong Kong, China ranks 70th out of 184 countries with data for 2023.
Is repetition rate in grade 1 of lower secondary general education, male rising or falling in Hong Kong, China?
Over the last ten years it is down 14.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Hong Kong, China data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Repetition rate in Grade 1 of lower secondary general education, male (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Repetition rate in Grade 1 of lower secondary general education, male in Hong Kong, China. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 15 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/repetition-rate-in-grade-1-of-lower-secondary-general-education-male-percent-2/hong-kong-sar-china/

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About this data

Indicator
Repetition rate in Grade 1 of lower secondary general education, male (%)
Unit
%
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
184 places, 3,798 data points, 1970–2024
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release