Repetition rate in Grade 1 of primary education, both sexes in Guatemala

Guatemala: Repetition rate in Grade 1 of primary education, both sexes was 18.7% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
18.7%
Change on year
up 3.3%
World rank
13th
of 199 countries
All-time high
29.8%
in 1980
All-time low
2.8%
in 2020
Years of data
38
1970–2023

Repetition rate in Grade 1 of primary education, both sexes in Guatemala, 1970–2023

01020301970199620231970: 27.3 %1971: 26.5 %1974: 26.8 %1975: 24.8 %1976: 27.9 %1977: 27 %1978: 26.2 %1979: 27.1 %1980: 29.8 %1981: 23.8 %1982: 29.5 %1983: 27.1 %1984: 24.5 %1985: 9.5 %1995: 27.3 %1999: 27.5 %2000: 27 %2001: 27.6 %2004: 24 %2005: 24.4 %2006: 24.3 %2007: 25.2 %2008: 23.9 %2009: 25.2 %2010: 22.9 %2011: 24.3 %2012: 20.9 %2013: 19.3 %2014: 19.1 %2015: 5.1 %2016: 18.5 %2017: 18.2 %2018: 17.2 %2019: 17.5 %2020: 2.8 %2021: 14.4 %2022: 18.1 %2023: 18.7 %

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for repetition rate in grade 1 of primary education, both sexes in Guatemala is 18.7%, measured in 2023.

That represents a change of up 3.3% on the previous year and down 2.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, repetition rate in grade 1 of primary education, both sexes in Guatemala peaked at 29.8% in 1980 and was at its lowest, 2.8%, in 2020.

Guatemala ranks 13th of 199 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 38 years of available data.

Repetition rate in Grade 1 of primary education, both sexes in Guatemala, year by year

Annual values for Repetition rate in Grade 1 of primary education, both sexes (%) in Guatemala, 1970 to 2023.
Year % Change
1970 27.3%
1971 26.5% -2.8%
1974 26.8% +1.2%
1975 24.8% -7.4%
1976 27.9% +12.3%
1977 27.0% -3.3%
1978 26.2% -2.8%
1979 27.1% +3.4%
1980 29.8% +10.0%
1981 23.8% -20.0%
1982 29.5% +23.8%
1983 27.1% -8.0%
1984 24.5% -9.6%
1985 9.5% -61.1%
1995 27.3% +186.3%
1999 27.5% +0.6%
2000 27.0% -1.9%
2001 27.6% +2.4%
2004 24.0% -13.1%
2005 24.4% +1.5%
2006 24.3% -0.2%
2007 25.2% +3.6%
2008 23.9% -5.3%
2009 25.2% +5.4%
2010 22.9% -8.9%
2011 24.3% +6.1%
2012 20.9% -14.3%
2013 19.3% -7.6%
2014 19.1% -0.7%
2015 5.1% -73.3%
2016 18.5% +262.6%
2017 18.2% -1.6%
2018 17.2% -5.6%
2019 17.5% +1.8%
2020 2.8% -84.3%
2021 14.4% +423.7%
2022 18.1% +25.5%
2023 18.7% +3.3%

Guatemala compared with similar countries

  • Guatemala's 18.7% is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 0.5%, 40.1× the median. (57 countries reporting)
  • Guatemala's 18.7% is above the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 3.2%, 5.8× the median. (37 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Repetition rate in Grade 1 of primary education, both sexes in Guatemala changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2021 +423.7% 2.8% 14.4%
2016 +262.6% 5.1% 18.5%
1995 +186.3% 9.5% 27.3%
2020 -84.3% 17.5% 2.8%
2015 -73.3% 19.1% 5.1%
1985 -61.1% 24.5% 9.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 26.7% 24.8% 27.9% 8
1980s 24.1% 9.5% 29.8% 6
1990s 27.4% 27.3% 27.5% 2
2000s 25.2% 23.9% 27.6% 8
2010s 18.3% 5.1% 24.3% 10
2020s 13.5% 2.8% 18.7% 4

Countries ranked near Guatemala

  1. 10 Congo 23.6% compare
  2. 11 Nicaragua 19.4% compare
  3. 12 Réunion 18.7% compare
  4. 14 Namibia 18.1% compare
  5. 15 New Caledonia 18.0% compare
  6. 16 Chad 16.2% compare

See the full ranking of 199 places →

More education data for Guatemala

All data for Guatemala →

Frequently asked questions

What is repetition rate in grade 1 of primary education, both sexes in Guatemala?
Repetition rate in grade 1 of primary education, both sexes in Guatemala was 18.7% in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest repetition rate in grade 1 of primary education, both sexes recorded in Guatemala?
The highest recorded value was 29.8% in 1980.
What is the lowest repetition rate in grade 1 of primary education, both sexes recorded in Guatemala?
The lowest recorded value was 2.8% in 2020.
How does Guatemala rank for repetition rate in grade 1 of primary education, both sexes?
Guatemala ranks 13th out of 199 countries with data for 2023.
Is repetition rate in grade 1 of primary education, both sexes rising or falling in Guatemala?
Over the last ten years it is down 2.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Guatemala data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Repetition rate in Grade 1 of primary education, both sexes (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Repetition rate in Grade 1 of primary education, both sexes in Guatemala. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 13 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/repetition-rate-in-grade-1-of-primary-education-both-sexes-percent-2/guatemala/

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About this data

Indicator
Repetition rate in Grade 1 of primary education, both sexes (%)
Unit
%
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
199 places, 5,089 data points, 1970–2024
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release